• Title/Summary/Keyword: internet GIS

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A Study on The Design of XML Based Web Map Service (XML 기반의 WEB MAP Service 개발방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwa;Lee, Dong-Han;Lee, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2007
  • 웹 GIS 서비스는 웹의 구현기술을 기존의 GIS와 결합하여 Internet 또는 Intranet 환경에서 지리정보의 입력,수정,조작, 분석,출력 등의 작업을 처리하여 네트워크 환경에서 서비스를 제공할 수 있도록 구축된 시스템을 말한다. 웹 GIS 서비스의 구현은 단순히 지리공간 자료를 보여주는 일반적인 형태의 응용에서부터 공간 분석을 수행하여 의사결정에 도움을 줄수 있는 응용시스템까지 다양한 구현이 가능하다. 웹 GIS 서비스는 많은 GIS 표준 명세 규칙인 필수 사항과 옵션 사항으로 구분되어 있으며 종종 동일한 표준을 지원한다 할지라도 상호 연동을 위한 인터페이스를 지원하지 않아 서비스의 확장이 어렵다. 본 연구는 이러한 단점을 보완하기 위하여 향후의 웹 GIS 응용 서버 확장에 필요한 국제표준 및 기술을 고려하여 웹 서비스를 구성하여 이들을 재사용 재조합 하기 위한 인터페이스를 구축하였다. 또한 이를 기반으로 Ajax 기법이 적용된 비동기식 호출을 사용하여 Client 환경에서 최적의성능을 발휘하는 방안을 소개하였다.

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Optimizing Urban Construction and Demolition Waste Management System Based on 4D-GIS and Internet Plus

  • Wang, Huiyue;Zhang, Tingning;Duan, Huabo;Zheng, Lina;Wang, Xiaohua;Wang, Jiayuan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2017
  • China is experiencing the urbanization at an unprecedented speed and scale in human history. The continuing growth of China's big cities, both in city land and population, has already led to great challenges in China's urban planning and construction activities, such as the continuous increase of construction and demolition (C&D) waste. Therefore, how to characterize cities' construction activities, particularly dynamically quantify the flows of building materials and construction debris, has become a pressing problem to alleviate the current shortage of resources and realize urban sustainable development. Accordingly, this study is designed to employ 4D-GIS (four dimensions-Geographic Information System) and Internet Plus to offer new approach for accurate but dynamic C&D waste management. The present study established a spatio-temporal pattern and material metabolism evolution model to characterize the geo-distribution of C&D waste by combing material flow analysis (MFA) and 4D-GIS. In addition, this study developed a mobile application (APP) for C&D waste trading and information management, which could be more effective for stakeholders to obtain useful information. Moreover, a cloud database was built in the APP to disclose the flows of C&D waste by the monitoring information from vehicles at regional level. To summarize, these findings could provide basic data and management methods for the supply and reverse supply of building materials. Meanwhile, the methodologies are practical to C&D waste management and beyond.

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GIScience Studies and Policies in Korea: Focus on Web GIS and National GIS (한국의 지리정보학과 지리정보 정책: Web GIS와 국가 GIS를 중심으로)

  • Ku, Cha-Yong;Hwang, Chul-Sue;Choi, Jin-Mu
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.592-605
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    • 2012
  • This article reviewed issues in Korean geographical journals: web GIS and National GIS. Web GIS in Korea is now evolving to mobile GIS, which requires portable hardware, wireless Internet, and GPS receiver. The new trend of mobile GIS is using a smart phone. Recently, a variety of studies for the mobile App and mobile Web in Korea has been developed. With explosive information on the Web 2.0, the Korean government has built the Human-Oriented Geographic Information System (HOGIS) in which Ontology was implemented for semantic query on the Web. On the government side, Korean government has produced various nationwide data through 4-phase NGIS project. Current NGIS ($4^{th}$ phase: 2011-2015) moves toward a Korean Green Geospatial Society using geospatial information as a new growth engine for the future.

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Developing Forest Fire Status Information Management System using Web GIS Technology (웹 지리정보시스템 기술을 이용한 산불 현황정보 관리시스템 개발)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Kim, Joon-Bum;Kim, Hyun-Sik;Jo, Yun-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2002
  • In this paper forest fire status information management system was developed under web environment using web GIS(geographic information system) technology. Though this system, general users can easily retrieval domestic forest fire status information and obtain that in visual way such as maps, graphs, and texts if they have only certain web browsers. Moreover, officials, who have system access authority, can easily control and manage all domestic forest fire status information through input interface, retrieval interface, and out interface of the system. This system can be considered as the first domestic system to manage forest fire status data and service them in visual through user friendly interfaces on web. In order to implement this system, IIS 5.0 of Microsoft is used as web server and Oracle 8i and ASP(active server page) are used for database construction and dynamic web page operation, respectively. Also, ArcGIS IMS(internet map server) of ESRI is used to serve maps by using Java and HTML as system development languages. Not only the domestic tendency of forest fire but also the forest fire status information of certain area and time such as the frequency and the loss can be presented through distribution maps, graphs and tables. Therefore, this system is supposed to play as a important role when the policy relate to domestic forest fire is established. In addition, the self consciousness of people against forest fire can be inspired and the foundation of scientific and systemic forest fire services can be obtained through this system in the future.

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Development of GIS Application using Web-based CAD (Web기반 CAD를 이용한 지리정보시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Han-Su;Im, Jun-Hong;Kim, Jae-Deuk;Shin, So-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with development GIS application using web-based CAD, this application serves to user, designer, manager that more convenient and various functions. Development to this application, collect attribute data from fieldwork and geographic data from cadastral map and aerial survey map and then development to user interface using HTML, JavaScript, ASP, Whip ActiveX control. This application's characters are as follows ; First, system designer designed that anyone who have basic knowledge about web and CAD can develop this application. A system structure simplification by 2-Tier. Geographic information use DWF(drawing web format) file and attribute information use DBMS in consideration of extension. Second, system manager can service independently GIS in Web need not high priced GIS engine, so more economical. Third, internet user get service GIS information and function that search of information, zoom in/out, pan, print etc., if you need more functions, add function without difficultly. Developed application as above, not only save volume but fast of speed as use vector data exclude character and image data. Also, this application can used by means of commercial and travel information service but also various GIS service of public institution and private in web.

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A Study on Improving the Performance of High Resolution Image Web GIS System (WEB GIS시스템을 통한 고해상도 영상지도의 속도향상을 위한 연구)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Hun;Suh, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2008
  • Nowdays the need of modeling a real world using computers leads to increase the importance of GIS. Moreover, the wide spread of the Internet service has brought about Web GIS Development. Especially, the tuning of Web GIS system has a crucial role in improving the performance of high resolution image Web GIS system. Thus, this study provides a variety of ways to improve the performance of high resolution image Web GIS system. We have tuned IBM AIX operation system, Oracle, ArcSDE in the database level and Tomcat, ArcIMS in the application level. What is more, we propose ways of coding which can have a positive impact on performance. As a result, the proposed methods guarantee high resolution image Web GIS system to improve performance.

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Development of Web-based Flood Prevention Information system (Web 기반 홍수방재정보시스템 개발)

  • Yeo, Woon-Ki;Seo, Young-Min;Jang, Kyung-Soo;Jee, Hong-Kee;Lee, Soon-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.795-799
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    • 2007
  • 최근 정보통신산업이 급속도로 발전함에 따라 Internet을 이용하여 각종 정보를 쉽게 얻을 수 있게 되어 수자원 분야에도 정보의 공유와 자료의 통합이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 또한 재해정보를 효율적이고 직관적으로 표현하기 위해서 방재업무에 GIS를 도입하고 있다. Internet을 통한 손쉬운 정보의 취득은 효율적인 재해관리에 매우 중요하며, 자료의 효율적인 관리와 표현을 위한 GIS기법 또한 필수적이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 Internet과 GIS를 결합하여 보다 많은 사람들이 신속하고 정확한 재해정보를 얻을 수 있게 하며, 방재 업무에 활용토록 하여 재해에 의한 주민들의 생명의 위협과 재산피해를 줄이도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 효과적인 재해관리를 위해서는 계획과 관련된 정보, 재해발생 이력, 대상지역의 각종 정보가 통합되어 실시간으로 전달될 필요가 있다. 또한 이러한 정보들을 빠른시간내에 이해하고 분석하여 대책을 수립하고 시행해야한다. Internet GIS는 비상상황에 대비한 계획과 대처 그리고 복구사업에 있어 가장 정확하고 신속한 정보를 제공해 줄 수 있다. 즉, Internet GIS는 방대한 양의 정보를 효과적이고 지능적으로 분석이 가능하며, 이해하기 쉬운 그래픽 기반의 자료를 보여주므로 방재업무에 큰 도움을 줄 수 있다. Internet GIS를 방재정보 시스템에 이용할 경우 에 있어 장점, 약점, 기회, 위기에 대한 SWOT분석을 실시하였다. Internet이라는 환경의 장점을 그대로 이어받아 비용면에서 효과적이며 적용범위와 사용자층도 넓어지게 된다. 또한 누구나 간편하게 이용할 수 있어 협력체계 또한 쉽게 구축할 수 있으며 빠른 정보의 교환이 가능하다. 하지만, 인터넷에 의존한다는 점에 있어 서버가 자연재해에 노출될 경우 시스템 자체가 제 기능을 할 수 없으며 여러명이 동시에 서버에 접속을 하기 때문에 컴퓨터에 부하가 많이 걸리는 모델링이나 복잡한 분석은 실시하기 어려우며, 대용량 데이터를 전송할 수 있는 대역폭이 확보 되어야 한다. 또한, Internet 환경으로 개발을 해야되기 때문에 데스크탑용 GIS에 비해 개발속도가 느리며 개발 초기비용이 많이 들게 된다. 하지만, 네트워크 기술의 발달과 모바일과의 연계 등으로 이러한 약점을 극복할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 인터넷 GIS를 이용하여 홍수재해 정보를 검색, 처리, 분석, 예경보할 수 있는 홍수방재정보 시스템을 구축토록 하였다.

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Design and Implegmentation of an Enterprise Server for Component-based Geographic Information Systems (컴포넌트 기반 지리 정보 시스템을 위한 엔터프라이즈 서버의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kang-Jun;Hong, Dong-Suk;Park, Ji-Woong;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the new software paradigm in information technology (IT) is the component-based development (CBD) technology that has brought as a result of the distributed computing environment (DCE). The CBD has reduced a program developing time and has been designed to make a distributed computing environment easier in the Internet and Intranet environments. These changes of software technology have influence on the geographic information system (GIS) and the CBD technology is highly needed as a point of view of the technique and policy of the geographic information system. In this paper, we designed and implemented an Enterprise Server for the efficient development and management of GIS components. Especially, the Enterprise Server was developed with the Enterprise JavaBeans Specification 1.1 that had been proposed as an industry standard by the Sun Microsystems. The Enterprise Server can allows users to manage the Unified Modeling Language (UML) and Design Patterns for the development of GIS components, develop a GIS component container which obeyed the Open Geodata Interoperability Specification (OpenGlS), manage spatial metadata through a spatial XML (eXtensible Markup Language) engine, and implement a TESTBED server for testing and verification of developed GIS components.

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