• Title/Summary/Keyword: international cooperation

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Perspectives on the new National Ecological Institute in South Korea

  • Crane, Peter R.;Choe, Jae-C.
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2010
  • The Ministry of Environment of South Korea has launched its plan to establish the National Ecological Institute. An International Symposium and Workshop was held at Ewha Womans University in Seoul on Thursday, 30 September 2010, to strengthen international cooperation, networking and partnerships for the conservation of biodiversity. This symposium was attended by experts of many major institutions for biodiversity conservation from South Korea and overseas. At the symposium and workshop preceded by a keynote speech by the renowned primatologist and conservation biologist Jane Goodall the participants discussed a wide range of topics including "biodiversity conservation: in situ and ex situ approaches", "conservation of species diversity and ecosystem management", and "international cooperation for biodiversity conservation and research". As a basis for future discussions, this article summarizes how the National Ecological Institute might contribute most effectively to public life and environmental management in South Korea and worldwide. It addresses the following issues: governance and funding, synergies within Korea, participation in international networks, external advice, a broad view of ecological issues, research agenda, building on identity, public outreach, and training the next generation of scientists.

A Study of Inter-Korean Cooperation in Science and Technology (남북한 과학기술협력에 대한 연구: 통합적 시각에서)

  • Kwon Ki-Seok
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.3 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.29-60
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    • 2003
  • Inter-Korean Cooperation in Science and Technology will contribute to building the trust between S.K and N.K as a leading factor and cut down the cost of unification by diminishing the technology lag and the gap of economic level. This study has shown that we can increase the productivity of unified Korea Innovation system if we systematically analyse the present condition of the Inter-Korean Cooperation and promote Inter-Korean Cooperation. In this study, the author analyses the present condition of the Inter-Korean Cooperation with integrated framework of three aspects to clear up the policy of Inter-Korean Cooperation. First, in the national aspect, we make use of the notion of international cooperation and multilateral mechanism of an international organization. Thereafter, we make out the alternatives in the aspects of international relationship and legal and institutional view Second, in the unification aspect, we consider the Inter-Korean Cooperation by the notion of national innovation system. Thereafter, we make out the alternative in the aspect of a phase-dependent approach. Finally, in technology aspect, we consider the Inter-Korean Cooperation by the notion of technology gap, the framework of technology transfer, and technology dependency theory. As a conclusion, through this study, the author have tried to integrate the various theoretical backgrounds. As a result, the author could analyse the present condition of ter-Korean Cooperation in Science and Technology and team a good lesson from it; Therefore, we can use it as a means of evaluation on a cooperation program and prediction for the future status of cooperation.

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Science and Technology of North Korea: Its Strengths and Potential Areas for North-South Cooperation

  • Pak, Jongweon;Lee, John G.
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.110-148
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the technical level of North Korea's S&T and identifies areas for potential North-South cooperation. First, North Korean media is analyzed for situations and trends from 2010 to 2015. Despite some commendable achievements, North Korean S&T remains lacking in basic science and commercialization potential. Despite an awareness of the importance of international cooperation, North Korea is hampered by international sanctions and their own caution, consequently concentrating their efforts on China. Details of their cooperation reflect their interests and needs to a certain extent, although their collaborations were mainly in the form of meetings and conferences rather than active joint research. To assess the potential areas of cooperation with South Korea, this study also draws on interviews with NGOs and professionals working with North Korea. The country's present situation is analyzed and some practical examples of possible cooperation is suggested. North Korea has the potential to expand its cooperation not only with South Korea but with many other countries. North Korea also promisingly expresses interest in cooperation.

A Study on Factors of Technological Cooperation with EUREKA in Vertical Business Relationships (수직관계 비즈니스에서의 EUREKA와의 국제기술협력 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2015
  • EUREKA is one of the most important international technological cooperations in politics for the EU. Until now, most research examined horizontal business relationships. This paper attempted to discover the factors of vertical business relationships throughout international technological cooperation, specifically EUREKA. The results of this paper found that the supplier in a vertical relationship business could have more power through EUREKA cooperation.

A Study on the Vietnam's International Commerce Policy and Commercial Cooperation between Korea and Vietnam (베트남의 통상정책과 한·베트남 통상협력에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Moon
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.97-116
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze Vietnam' international commerce policy which is affected Korean's customs policy and fta policy, oda policy to develop diverse commercial cooperation between Korea and Vietnam. commercial cooperation between the two nations accomplished various co-development in vertical specialization of international commerce. Vietnam has exerted intense efforts to ameliorate its commercial environment for becoming WTO member and attracting FDI as next China. Vietnam has become WTO member and Vietnam's system and law relating to international commmerce has been changed for global standard. Vietnam hope to become international commerce leader in ASEAN. so Korea should take diverse efficient measures to assist Vietnam's continuous industrial development and advanced system in international commerce. the two nations should more mutually assist in mega international commerce round negotiation to intensify the two nation's international commerce policy in the international commerce system.

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Analysis of Demands on the International Development Cooperation Project of Regional Governments (지속가능한 지자체 국제협력사업 수요 분석)

  • Lee, Taek-Ku
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the demand for the science park development as a regional innovation hub to strengthen the internationalization capacity of local governments and to promote international exchange and cooperation based on public - private partnerships. For this, i)the main areas of interest and expectation for international exchange and cooperation, ii)preference for major projects, and iii)demand for development cooperation projects were identified, and it was figured out iv)what the core program is for cities of developing countries through network analysis using the UCINET program. Through these analysis, it was found that cities in developing countries wanted exchange and cooperation projects for the development of industrial and economic sectors. Especially, they wanted to develop industrial infrastructures and transfer advanced systems to foster regional strategic industries. In addition, the demand for the development of science park as a development cooperation project was found to be significant. Therefore it could be inferred that cities in developing countries want to develop a science park as a platform for regional development and industrial development, and to acquire development experience of advanced cities through continuous exchange and cooperation.

Study on Logistics Industry Cooperation between Shandong and South Korea

  • Li, Xiaopeng
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2012
  • Purpose - The objective of the paper is to explain the economy and trade development between South Korea and Shandong, strengthening logistics Industry cooperation of both sides increasingly important. Research design, data, methodology - The study conducted a survey on Shandong is the earliest economy and trade exchanges with South Korea in China. Shandong and South Korea share the similar geopolitical, the same culture and long exchange history etc. Results - This study explores current situation and existing problems the logistics cooperation between Korea and Shandong, and recommendations so as to further trade between two sides. Conclusions - Logistics cooperation of China and South Korea is an important part of the international logistics cooperation in Northeast Asian Economic Circle, and the logistics cooperation between Shandong and South Korea occupies an important position in logistics cooperation of China and South Korea.

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Public Opinions on Inter-Korean Economic Cooperation: A Survey Analysis

  • JUNG, SEUNG-HO;CHO, YONG-SHIN
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.23-44
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    • 2021
  • This research attempts to provide an in-depth analysis of the public perceptions of inter-Korean economic cooperation. KDI survey data with a sample size of 1,000 were subjected to empirical analyses. By means of ordered logit estimations, we derive the following results. First, there is a significant effect of age on economic cooperation perceptions, where younger generations tend to be more negative. Second, the group who has positive view on the economic cooperation tends to prefer large-scale, domestic-entity-funded cooperation projects, whereas the group who has negative view tends to prefer small-scale projects and projects funded by international organizations. According to these results, prioritizing trade with the involvement of international organizations is likely to be an effective measure to alleviate potential political constraints and to achieve sustainable long-run economic cooperation systems when pursuing the economic cooperation.

Convergence Research on the Effect of Awareness Enhancing Education of International Development Cooperation on Global Citizenship, Career Identity, Career Preparation Behavior, and Cooperative Efficacy (대학교 국제개발협력의 이해 수업이 세계시민의식, 진로정체성, 진로준비행동 및 협력적 효능감에 미치는 효과에 대한 융합연구)

  • Ryu, Young Mi;Sim, Seon-Ju;Park, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2019
  • This convergence study was conducted to identify the effect of the awareness enhancing program of the international development cooperation of college students sponsored by the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA). A quasi-experimental study design was used. The participants consisted of one experimental group (n=32) who attended the awareness enhancing class of international development cooperation and the other control group (n=32) who did not participate in the class in a university in C city. The data were collected using online survey before the first class and after the last class in spring semester 2019. Collected data were analyzed by ANCOVA using SPSS WIN Version 20.0 program. The levels of global citizenship (p=.003) and career preparation behavior (p=.013) was higher in the experimental group than in the control group. However, career identity(p=.385) and cooperative efficacy(p=.488) did not show significant difference between the groups. This study proposed the direction for the awareness enhancing program of the international development cooperation of college students by showing its positive effects on the global citizenship and career preparation behavior.