• Title/Summary/Keyword: intermediate

Search Result 6,877, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Reliability Assessment of Impact Tensile Testing Apparatus using a Drop-bar Striker for Intermediate Strain-rate Range and Evaluation of Dynamic Deformation Behaviors for a Carbon Steel (중간 변형률속도용 낙추식 충격 인장시험 장치의 신뢰성 확보 및 탄소강의 동적변형거동 평가)

  • Bae, Kyung Oh;Kim, Dae Woong;Shin, Hyung Seop;Park, Lee Ju;Kim, Hyung Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.573-579
    • /
    • 2016
  • Studies on the deformation behavior of materials subjected to impact loads have been carried out in various fields of engineering and industry. The deformation and fracture of members for these machines/structures are known to correspond to the intermediate strain-rate region. Therefore, for the structural design, it is necessary to consider the dynamic deformation behavior in these intermediate strain-rate ranges. However, there have been few reports with useful data about the deformation and fracture behavior at intermediate strain-rate ranges. Because the intermediate strain-rate region is located between quasi-static and high strain-rate regions, it is difficult to obtain the intermediate strain-rate using conventional reasonable test equipment. To solve this problem, in this study, the measurement reliability of the constructed drop-bar impact tensile test apparatus was established and the dynamic behavior at the intermediate strain-rate range of carbon steels was evaluated by utilizing the apparatus.

Removal of Geosmin by Combined Treatment of PAC and Intermediate Chlorination in the Conventional WTP (표준정수처리공정에서 분말활성탄과 중간염소를 이용한 지오스민 저감방안)

  • Kim, Tae Kyun;Choi, Jae Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, the effective treatment reducing geosmin and dosage of PAC was suggested when taste & odor compounds flow in. The removal efficiency of geosmin was evaluated with types of chlorination. In case of low geosmin concentration below 25 ng/L, removal efficiency of geosmin was estimated at 46% by combined treatment of pre and intermediate-chlorination. But, in the exclusive intermediate-chlorination treatment, removal efficiency of geosmin was increased to 57%. In the medium geosmin concentration (25~79 ng/L), removal efficiency of geosmin was estimated at 59% by combined treatment. But, in the exclusive intermediate-chlorination treatment, removal efficiency of geosmin was increased to 87%. When high geosmin concentration above 80 ng/L flows in, removal efficiency of geosmin was estimated at 69% by combined treatment. However, in the exclusive intermediate-chlorination treatment, removal efficiency of geosmin was increased to 95%. Then, the exclusive intermediate-chlorination has an important effect on removal of geosmin. After correlation of geosmin concentration and dosage of PAC was analyzed, the coefficient of determination was estimated at 0.96. And, the proper PAC dosage chart was proposed. Also, at a initial occurrence of geosmin, when the combined treatment by intermediate-chlorination and PAC was applied, particle-bound geosmin should be removed continuously. Finally, it is proved that the combined treatment was effective to remove the geosmin by threshold levels as well as to reduce the dosage of PAC.

Intermediate Subrings of Normalizing Extensions

  • Min, Kang-Joo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 1994
  • Relationships between the prime ideals of a ring R and of a normalizing extension S have been studied by several authors. Relationships between the prime ideals of a ring R and of an intermediate normalizing extension T also have studied by several authors where $R{\subset}T{\subset}S$. In this note, some relationships between prime ideals of T and S are studied.

  • PDF

Intermediate Verification Languages for Program Verification-Why3 and Boogie (프로그램 증명을 위한 중간 증명 언어-Why3와 Boogie)

  • Kim, I.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.54-58
    • /
    • 2015
  • 수리 논리 기반의 프로그램 증명방법은 매우 유용한 프로그램 분석방법이지만, 수리 논리식에 대한 증명을 사람이 직접 수행하는 것은 매우 힘들고 고된 작업이다. 본고에서는 이러한 수리 논리 기반의 프로그램 증명을 자동화하기 위하여 개발된 중간 증명 언어(Intermediate Verification Language)에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다.

  • PDF

Photoreaction of 1-(o-Allyloxyphenyl)-2-pentamethyldisilanylethyne with Methanol or Acetone

  • 심상철;박승기
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.686-689
    • /
    • 1998
  • Irradiation of 1-(o-allyloxyphenyl)-2-pentamethyldisilanylethyne (2) in methanol yields two 1 : 1 photoaddition products (3 and 4) via silacyclopropene intermediate. Photolysis of (2) with acetone in deaerated methylene chloride yields site specific and regioselective 1: 1 adducts (7 and 8) via silacyclopropene and 1-sila-1,2-propadiene intermediate, respectively.