• Title/Summary/Keyword: interference filter

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Binary Nonlinear Joint Transform Correlator with Sinusoidal Iterative Filter in Spectrum Domain

  • Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2010
  • The joint transform correlator (JTC) has been the best known technique for pattern recognition and identification. This paper proposes a new technique of fringe adjustment by adopting a sinusoidal amplitude-modulated iterative filter convolved with an interference fringe pattern in the joint power spectrum (JPS) domain. The comparison of our new technique and other techniques is presented to show that the newly proposed technique can successfully improve both the correlation peaks and the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). Simulated results of enhanced interference fringes are also presented.

EMI Characteristics and filter design of AC Drives for Home Appliances (가전기기용 교류 전동기 구동 시스템의 EMI 특성 및 필터 설계)

  • 정세교;신휘범
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a design method of electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter for pulse-width modulation (PWM) inverter-fed AC drives used for home appliances such as washing machine and air conditioner. The generating and coupling mechanisms of the conducted EMI for AC drives are first investigated. The design procedure of the EMI filter based on the EMI separation principle is then presented. Experiments we carried out for the PWM inverter-fed induction motor drive system and it is shown that the results satisfy the EN55014 EMI regulation.

Analysis on the properties of an NTSC interference rejection filter in terrestrial DTV receivers (지상파 DTV 수신기에서의 NTSC 간섭 제거 필터에 관한 특성 분석)

  • Kim Hyoung-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1A
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2005
  • In Korea, transition to digital TV broadcasting started at the metropolitan Seoul area and has expanded to the metropolitan area in 2004. However, until 2010 analog NTSC broadcasting will co-exist with digital TV. In this situation, digital TV may have the same channel as an analog NTSC broadcasting. To remove the effect of the analog NTSC intereference, DTV receivers adopt an NTSC rejection filter. In this paper, analysis on properties of the filter, such as a rejection property and noise performance degradation, is presented.

Notch Filter Design for Power Line Communication based on OFDM (OFDM 기반 전력선 통신을 위한 Notch Filter 설계)

  • Lee, Hyun-So;Lee, Young-Hwan;Jang, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 2009
  • Today is the Information age which Internet service acts a most important Information Source. So A Power Line Communication has been achieved to offer Internet service for Last-Mile area. And Research is achieved to frequence range from 30MHz to 80MHz for High-speed communication service. But, Power Line is not suitable for communication, so, electric wave is generated from flow of communication information. And the electric wave is interfered with Wireless Communication Service using the same frequence range. In this paper, we calculated a 3 steps and 8 steps dynamic Notch Filter to consider the bandwidth of interference signals based on ETSI standard for reduce of interference between Power Line Communication and Wireless Communication Service. And we applied a Notch Filter and verified the application performance from Spectrum and BER.

An Active Interference Management Scheme for Cognitive Radio Systems (인지 라디오 시스템에서의 능동적인 간섭 관리 기법)

  • Seo, Jongpil;Yang, Chamsol;Park, Gunwoo;Chung, Jaehak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.10
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2013
  • Cognitive radio systems have been considered as a strong solution of frequency scarcity due to the limit of frequency resources. This paper proposed an active interference management scheme that the secondary system can coexist with the primary system in the same frequency band without interference. Using the proposed protocol, the secondary user acquires interference channel information and transmit/receive filter information and designs precoding matrix using these information. Since interference from the secondary systems are collected to unused subchannels of the primary system, the primary system can suppress interference without additional process. The secondary systems suppress interference from the primary system using whitening matched filter so that the spectral efficiency can be improved. Numerical results provides that the proposed scheme improves performance of the secondary systems without interference to the primary system and do not degrade performance of the primary system even if the number of the secondary systems increases.

Performance of a Multitone CDMA System with Interference Canceller in a Multipath Fading Channel

  • Park, Seung-Keum;Kang, Byeong-Gwon;Chung, Hee-Chang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3E
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we analyze the effects of interference canceller on the performance of multitone DS/CDMA system proposed by Vandendorpe[5]. There are various kinds of interference canceller suggested by different researchers including parallel and successive cancellers and we adopt a canceller used by Yoon et al.[9] which is a kind of parallel canceller. We consider three kinds of interferences, that is, multipath interference(MPI), interchannel interference(ICI) and multiple access interference(MAI). The ICI is the interference between multitones. The equations for variances. are derived for the inteferences and thermal noise used for signal to noise ratio calculation. We also consider RAKE reception over multipath channel which is modeled as lowpass equivalent linear filter and three stage interference canceller used for performance improvement. We show the performance results for number of canceller stage, diversity order and number of users and draw some conclusions that interference canceller is effective in multitone DS/CDMA system and the performance is further improved with the higher order of diversity and larger number of PN chips.

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Narrow Band Interference Suppression In Multiuser CDMA System By Linear Prediction In Subband

  • Yoon-Gi Yang
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2001
  • Recently much attention has been paid for interference mitigation technique for the COMA system, since more capacity is available with same bandwidth. In this paper, we introduces a novel adaptive interference suppression techniques for the CDMA system with narrow band interference. The proposed interference rejection scheme employs the adaptive linear prediction techniques in the subband. In each subband, we can more easily find and cancel the narrow band signal as compared to the full band. Thus, the proposed interference rejection can be classified as another time-frequency techniques for the narrow band interference rejection(10). Computer simulation is conducted for the 3-G COMA system with IF band sampling techniques, yielding better interference rejection and bit error rate performance as compared to conventional one. Also, optimum filter is analyzed and from the analysis, it can be shown the subband prediction techniques can suppress narrow band interference more efficiently.

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Single-Phase Active Power Filter for Higher-order Harmonic Current Compensation (고차 고조파 전류의 보상을 위한 단상 능동전력필터)

  • Sung, Ki-Suk;Woo, Myung-Ho;Song, Joong-Ho;Choy, Ick;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.500-508
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    • 2000
  • Basic design for single-phase active power filter, which aims at railway application provided with PWM-controlled converters, is comprehensively studied and its performance is presented in this paper. Active power filters are used to compensate railway signaling and public telecommunication interference due to the high-order harmonic currents generated in railway traction locomotives. A type of hybrid digital filter which is composed of low pass filter and high pass filter is proposed so that the desired harmonic reference current with accurate magnitude and phase shift can be extracted from catenary line current. A design criteria to determine input inductor L and output capacitor C is also described, considering voltage, current, PWM pattern, and switching frequency of the main converters. Finally, computer simulation and DSP-based experiments resulted from laboratory test are presented.

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The Multiband Interpolant Filter in the Second-order BPS System (2차 BPS 시스템의 다중 대역 interpolant 필터)

  • Kim, Hyuk;Baek, Jein
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2013
  • In a bandpass sampling (BPS), the frequency of the sampler is lower than that of the signal being sampled. In this method, the baseband spectrum directly appears by the sampling operation, so that it is not necessary to use any frequency down-converter, which makes the receiver's hardware simpler. The second-order BPS uses two identical BPS samplers, of which sampling times are offset by each other. By exploiting the relationship between two sampled signals, it can be possible to cancel the aliased signal component or the interference due to the bandpass sampling. In order to cancel the interference, an interpolant filter is used to manipulate the phase characteristics of the BPS sampled signal. In this paper, it is introduced a multiband interpolant filter which can simultaneously cancel multiple interference signals that have been aliased from multiple frequency bands. In case of no need of interference cancellation, another method is suggested to enhance the signal quality by 3dB. A computer simulation has been performed, and the feasibility of the suggested methods has been verified.

Image Enhancement for Sub-Harmonic Phased Array by Removing Surface Wave Interference with Spatial Frequency Filter

  • Park, Choon-Su;Kim, Jun-Woo;Cho, Seung Hyun;Seo, Dae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2014
  • Closed cracks are difficult to detect using conventional ultrasonic testing because most incident ultrasound passes completely through these cracks. Nonlinear ultrasound inspection using sub-harmonic frequencies a promising method for detecting closed cracks. To implement this method, a sub-harmonic phased array (PA) is proposed to visualize the length of closed cracks in solids. A sub-harmonic PA generally consists of a single transmitter and an array receiver, which detects sub-harmonic waves generated from closed cracks. The PA images are obtained using the total focusing method (TFM), which (with a transmitter and receiving array) employs a full matrix in the observation region to achieve fine image resolution. In particular, the receiving signals are measured using a laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) to collect PA images for both fundamental and sub-harmonic frequencies. Oblique incidence, which is used to boost sub-harmonic generation, inevitably produces various surface waves that contaminate the signals measured in the receiving transducer. Surface wave interference often degrades PA images severely, and it becomes difficult to read the closed crack's position from the images. Various methods to prevent or eliminate this interference are possible. In particular, enhancing images with signal processing could be a highly cost-effective method. Because periodic patterns distributed in a PA image are the most frequent interference induced by surface waves, spatial frequency filtering is applicable for removing these waves. Experiments clearly demonstrate that the spatial frequency filter improves PA images.