• Title/Summary/Keyword: interference channels

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Securing Method for Available Frequency by Changing Adaptive Protection Ratio in Adjacent Station Interference Environment of FM Broadcast (FM방송의 인접국 간섭환경에서 적응적 혼신보호비 변경에 의한 가용주파수 확보 방안)

  • Kim, Gi-Young;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.490-500
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    • 2011
  • The channels of domestic FM broadcast are needed to provide various kinds of new broadcasting services. However, available channels are limited and saturated. The channel interval of FM broadcast is changed from 200 kHz to 100 kHz to maximize utilization efficiency of scarce broadcast spectrum at all over the world. Also, there are many researches such as IBOC(In Band On Channel) and DRM+(Digital Radio Mondial+) that is to allocate the digital signal beside analog bandwidth. But output power is decrease to avoid interference between adjacent radio stations. In this paper, we analyzes the problems of the protection ratio which is decided in 1986 and we propose method to improve about 7~10dB significantly the protection ratio according to the recent DSP(Digital Signal Processing) techniques without loss of both transmission power and broadcast quality. In addition, we examined the possibility of securing two times available channels by reducing minimum frequency interval from 800 kHz to 400 kHz or 600 kHz in the equal site.

Triangulation Algorithm for Multi-user Spatial Multiplexing in MIMO Downlink Channels (MIMO 다운링크 채널에서 다중사용자 공간다중화를 위한 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Heun-Chul;Paulraj, Aroyaswami;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1C
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2010
  • This paper studies the design of a multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, where a base station (BS) transmits independent messages to multiple users. The remarkable "dirty paper coding (DPC)" result was first presented by Costa that the capacity does not change if the Gaussian interference is known at the transmitter noncausally. While several implementable DPC schemes have been proposed recently for single-user dirty-paper channels, DPC is still difficult to implement directly in practical multiuser MIMO channels. In this paper, we propose a network channel matrix triangulation (NMT) algorithm for utilizing interference known at the transmitter. The NMT algorithm decomposes a multiuser MIMO channel into a set of parallel, single-input single-output dirty-paper subchannels and then successively employs the DPC to each subchannel. This approach allows us to extend practical single-user DPC techniques to multiuser MIMO downlink cases. We present the sum rate analysis for the proposed scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed schemes approach the sum rate capacity of the multiuser MIMO downlink at moderate signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) values.

Cooperative Relaying with Interference Cancellation for Secondary Spectrum Access

  • Dai, Zeyang;Liu, Jian;Long, Keping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2455-2472
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    • 2012
  • Although underlay spectrum sharing has been shown as a promising technique to promote the spectrum utilization in cognitive radio networks (CRNs), it may suffer bad secondary performance due to the strict power constraints imposed at secondary systems and the interference from primary systems. In this paper, we propose a two-phase based cooperative transmission protocol with the interference cancellation (IC) and best-relay selection to improve the secondary performance in underlay models under stringent power constraints while ensuring the primary quality-of-service (QoS). In the proposed protocol, IC is employed at both the secondary relays and the secondary destination, where the IC-based best-relay selection and cooperative relaying schemes are well developed to reduce the interference from primary systems. The closed-form expression of secondary outage probability is derived for the proposed protocol over Rayleigh fading channels. Simulation results show that, with a guaranteed primary outage probability, the proposed protocol can achieve not only lower secondary outage probability but also higher secondary diversity order than the traditional underlay case.

Robust Cognitive-Radio-Based OFDM Architecture with Adaptive Traffic Allocation in Time and Frequency

  • Kim, Nak-Myeong;Kim, Mee-Ran;Kim, Eun-Ju;Shin, Su-Jung;Yu, Hye-In;Yun, Sang-Boh
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2008
  • Cognitive radio (CR) has been proposed as an effective technology for flexible use of the radio spectrum. The interference between primary users and CR users, however, becomes a critical problem when they are using adjacent frequency channels with different transmission power levels. In this paper, a robust CR orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) architecture, which can effectively suppress interference to nearby primary users and overcome adjacent channel interference (ACI) to the CR user, is proposed. This new approach is characterized by adaptive data repetition for subcarriers under heavy ACI, and adaptive time spreading for subcarriers near the borders of the CR user's spectrum. The data repetition scheme provides extra power gain against the ACI coming from primary users. Time spreading guarantees an acceptable interference level to nearby primary users. By computer simulation, we demonstrate that, under a CR environment, the proposed CR OFDM architecture outperforms conventional OFDM systems in terms of throughput and BER performance.

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Experiments on Frequence Interference among ISM Band Wireless Communication Systems in a Container Terminal (컨테이너 터미널 내 ISM 대역 무선통신 시스템 간의 주파수 간섭에 대한 실험)

  • Choo, Young-Yeol;Jung, Da-Un
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents experimental results on frequency interference phenomena between WiFi and ZogBee communication systems which are used for wireless communication in a port. When communication systems use a frequency band in a region, it hurts communication reliability. Hence, understanding and analysis on frequency interference phenomena through experiments. With various experiments between WiFi and ZigBee, we find out that 26th channel of ZigBee collides with WiFi communication channels, which is unknown result yet.

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Channel Grade Method of multi-mode mobile device for avoiding Interference at WPAN (WPAN에서 간섭을 피하기 위한 멀티모드 단말기 채널등급 방법)

  • Jung, Sungwon;Kum, Donghyun;Choi, Seungwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2015
  • There is a new evolution in technological advancement taking place called the Internet of Things (IoT), The IoT enables physical world objects in our surrounding to be connected to the Internet. ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) band that is 2.4GHz band authorized free of charge is being widely used for smart devices. Accordingly studies have been continuously conducted on the possibility of coexistence among nodes using ISM band. In particular, the interference of IEEE 802.11b based Wi-Fi devices using overlapping channel during communication among IEEE 802.15.4 based wireless sensor nodes suitable for low-power, low-speed communication using ISM band. Because serious network performance deterioration of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we will propose an algorithm that identifies the possibility of using more accurate channels by mixing utilization of interference signal and RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) Min/Max/Activity of Interference signal by wireless sensor nodes. In addition, it will verify our algorithm by using OPNET Network verification simulator.

Performance Analysis On Antenna's Isolation for LEO Satellite Communication Service (저궤도위성통신시스템의 안테나의 isolation에 따른 성능분석)

  • Oh Hyung-Jun;Won Yoo-Hun;Kim Jong-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2005
  • A performance analysis of LEO Satellite Communication Service is being made in a variety of ways. In this paper we examined the variation of interference caused by the distribution of terminals within a cell and the maximum number of users according to the average distance between terminals, which had not been considered in former researches. Also we examined the interference made by sopt beam isolation value of some antennas(tapered-apertured antenna, gaussian antenna) which are used on LEO Satellite Communication Service Assigning this interference to the bandwidth of channels in LEO Satellite Communication Service, and with principal parameters(bandwidth, number of carrier) we made a performance analysis. And comparing tapered-apertured antenna with gaussian antenna we will find out which one is more effective and more suitable for interference.

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Blind MOE-PIC Multiuser Detector for Multicarrier DS-CDMA Systems (다중 반송파 DS-CDMA 시스템을 위한 블라인드 MOE-PIC 다중사용자 검출기)

  • Woo Dae ho;Lee Seung yong;Byun Youn shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3C
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2005
  • Frequency selective fading occurs due to the Doppler Effect in mobile communication systems. The performances of the systems are rapidly reduced due to effect of multiuser interference under frequency selective channels at DS-CDMA systems. To overcome these problems, we adopted the multi-carrier modulation techniques, and it is able to solve the frequency selective channel effects by means of these modulation techniques, and interference problems due to multiuser access are solved by means of multiuser detection techniques. In this paper, we proposed the blind MOE/PIC multiuser detection method which is composed of both the blind multiuser detection technique and parallel interference canceller. Thus, simulation results show that the proposed method performs better than conventional methods.

Interference Cancellation Using a Modified Transmitter and Partial Rake Combining for UWB Communication Systems (UWB 시스템에서 변형된 전송구조와 PRAKE를 이용한 간섭 제거 기법)

  • Han Seung-youp;Woo Choong-chae;Lee Jae-gu;Hong Dae-sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1C
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an interference cancellation(IC) scheme using a partial Rake(PRAKE) combining in ultra-wideband(UWB) multipath fading channels. In this IC scheme, differently from the conventional transmitter model, which employs a guard interval between each frame, the guard interval is employed between each slot for estimating the multiple access interference(MAI). The UWB systems using the proposed IC scheme have little performance degradation without regard to the number of user, while the conventional UWB systems have a significant performance degradation according to the number of user. In order to reduce the receiver complexity, the PRAKE combining of post-canceled signal and the partial user IC scheme are also proposed.

Interference Suppression Based on Code Grouping and Groupwise Decorrelation in W-CDMA Downlink (코드그룹화와 그룹단위 역상관을 이용한 W-CDMA 하향링크에서의 다중사용자 간섭억압기법)

  • Ha, Won;Bae, Jung-Hwa;Lim, Byun-Chun;Park, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6A
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    • pp.631-639
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we presented a new interference suppression method based on code grouping and groupwise decorrelation for multirate DS-CDMA downlink. The code grouping is accomplished according to the correlation property between the mother code and the child codes in OVSF code tree. Using groupwise decorrelation, the proposed receiver has relatively low computational complexity and does not require any information about interference users, such as code, data, and amplitude. From the simulation results in multipath channels, the proposed receiver is to provide significant performance enhancement.