• Title/Summary/Keyword: integrity assessment

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Development of RBI Procedures and Implementation of a Software Based on API Code (III) - Quantitative Approach (API 기준에 근거한 RBI 절차 개발 및 소프트웨어의 구현 (III) - 정량적 접근법 -)

  • 송정수;심상훈;최송천;윤기봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2003
  • During the last decade, effort has been made f3r reducing maintenance cost for aged equipments and ensuring safety, efficiency and profitability of petrochemical and refinery plants. Hence, it was required to develop advanced methods which meet this need. RBI(Risk Based Inspection) methodology is one of the most promising technology satisfying the requirements in the field of integrity management. In this study, a quantitative assessment algorithm fir RBI based on the API 581 code was reconstructed for developing an RBI software. The user-friendly realRBI software is developed with a module for evaluating quantitative risk md financial risk using the potential consequence and the likelihood. Also, inspection planning module for inspection time and inspection method are included in it.

Finite Element Analysis for Wall Thinned Steam Generator Tubes (감육된 증기발생기 전열관의 유한요소 해석)

  • Seong, K.Y.;Ahn, S.H.;Nam, K.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2006
  • Failure assessment of steam generator tube are very important for the integrity of energy plants. In pipes of energy plants, sometimes, the local wall thinning may result from severe erosion-corrosion damage. Recently, the effects of local wall thinning on fracture strength and fracture behavior of piping system have been well studied. In this paper, the elasto-plastic analysis is performed by FE code ANSIS on steam generator tube with wall thinning. We evaluated the failure mode, fracture strength and fracture behavior from FE analysis. It was possible to predict the crack initiation point by estimating true fracture ductility under multi-axial stress conditions at the center of the thinned area.

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The Concepts and the Applications of Load and Resistance Factor Design and Partial Safety Factor Based on the Reliability Engineering (신뢰성공학에 근거한 하중-강도계수 설계법과 부분안전계수의 개념 및 적용)

  • Yoo, Yeon-Sik;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Jong-In
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the LRFD and the PSF based on structural reliability assessment have been applied to NPP designs in behalf of the conventional deterministic design methods. In the risk-informed structural integrity, it is especially possible to optimize design procedures considering cost, manufacturing and maintenance because the structural reliability concepts have confirmed the reliability for which a designer aims. Generally, in order to evaluate the PSF, the LRFD which is the design concept for evaluating safety factors respectively on the limit state function including load and resistance. This study certifies the concept and its applications of the PSF using the LRFD based on the structural reliability engineering.

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Structural Analysis of Dual Mass Flywheel (이중질량플라이휠의 단품 구조해석)

  • Oh, K.H.;Lee, K.W.;Jung, J.H.;Song, Y.R.;Jee, T.H.;Lee, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the structural and thermal integrity of a Dual Mass Flywheel (DMFW) being developed by HMC is assessed with conventional FEM code. Some parts were modified in order to satisfy the SAE and RICARDO's assessment limit, and we found that FEM was valuable tools in developing new DMFW system.

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An Unavailability Evaluation for a Digital Reactor Protection System (디지털 원자로보호계통 불가용도 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeong;Choe, Jong-Gyun;Kim, Ji-Yeong;Yu, Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2005
  • The Reactor Protection System (RPS) is a very important system in a nuclear power plant because the system shuts down the reactor to maintain the reactor core integrity and the reactor coolant system pressure boundary if the plant conditions approach the specified safety limits. This paper describes the unavailability assessment of a digital reactor protection system using the fault tree analysis technique. The fault tree technique can be expressed in terms of combinations of the basic event failures. In this paper, a prediction method of the hardware failure rate is suggested for a digital reactor protection system. and applied to the reactor protection system being developed in Korea.

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A Case Study of SIL Analysis for Single Station Controller in Nuclear Power Plant Based on IEC 61508 (IEC 61508에 기반한 원자력 발전소용 안전 등급 제어기의 SIL 분석에 대한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Gun Myung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: It is not easy to suggest a quantitative data related to safety analysis. The objective of this paper is to propose a method of Safety Integrity Level (SIL) analysis and to suggest a SIL analysis result for single station controller in nuclear power plant based on IEC 61508. Methods: The Failure Modes and Effects Diagnostic Analysis (FMEDA) and average probability of failure on demand (PFD) are used for SIL assessment. Results: A SIL of single station controller is evaluated 4 by a reliability analysis results and PFD. Conclusion: A SIL analysis method and result for single station controller based on IEC 61508 are proposed in this paper. It can applicable for a manufacturer data in safety-related system.

Free vibration analysis of multiple open-edge cracked beams by component mode synthesis

  • Kisa, M.;Brandon, J.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2000
  • This study is an investigation of the effect of cracks on the dynamical characteristics of a cantilever beam, having multiple open-edge transverse cracks. The flexibilities due to crack have been identified for several crack depths and locations. In the study the finite element method and component mode synthesis methods are used. Coupling the components is performed by a flexibility matrix taking into account the interaction forces. Each component is modelled by cantilever beam finite elements with two nodes and three degrees of freedom at each node. The results obtained lead to conclusion that, by using the drop in the natural frequencies and the change in the mode shapes, the presence and nature of cracks in a structure can be detected. There is some counter-evidence, however, that the effects due to multiple cracks may interact to make detection more difficult than for isolated cracks.

A Study on Simulation-Based Worm Damage Assessment on ATCIS (시뮬레이션 기반 육군전술지휘정보체계 웜 피해평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Wan-Ju;Lee, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2008
  • The army developed the ATCIS(Army Tactical Command Information System) for the battlefield information system with share the command control information through the realtime. The using the public key and the encryption equipment in the ATCIS is enough to the confidentiality, integrity. But, it is vulnerable about the availability with the zero day attack. In this paper, we implement the worm propagation simulation on the ATCIS infrastructure through the modelling on the ATCIS operation environment. We propose the countermeasures based on the results from the simulation.

Steam Generator Management Program (원전 증기발생기 관리프로그램)

  • Cho, Nam-Cheoul;Kim, Moo-Soo;Lee, Kwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.610-616
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the common concern of nuclear power industry in the development of technology mitigating and preventing the aging of steam generator tubes prevails, because the trends of steam generator flaws at Uljin unit #1,2 and KSNP(Korea Standard Nuclear Power Plant) impose a burden on the operation of nuclear power plant. While the regulatory agency is demanding the establishment of the advanced general performance maintenance system, the steam generator management program adapting advanced technology is being developed which may comply with EPRI PWR SG Guidelines based on NEI 97-06 ‘ General Guidelines including all the maintenance aspects consist of the tube integrity assessment criteria, repair limit, allowable leakage level, water chemistry will be composed in order to obtain the approval of regulatory agency and be applied to Nuclear power plant early 2005. This presentation is to introduce maintenance state including SG tube degradation and main contents of advanced SG management program being developed, and futhermore update present and future plan, and estimate the alternation after the completion.

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Burst Pressure Evaluation for Through-Wall Cracked Tubes in the Steam Generator (관통균열이 존재하는 증기발생기 전열관의 파열압력 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kim, Jong-Sung;Jin, Tae-Eun;Kim, Hong-Deok;Chung, Han-Sup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1006-1013
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    • 2004
  • Operating experience of steam generators shows that the tubes are degraded by stress corrosion cracking, fretting wear and so on. These defected tubes could stay in service if it is proved that the tubes have sufficient structural margin to preclude the risk of tube bursting. This paper provides detailed plastic limit pressure solutions for through-wall cracks in the steam generator tubes. These are developed based on three dimensional(3D) finite element analyses assuming elastic-perfectly plastic material behavior. Both axial and circumferential through-wall cracks in free span and in u-bend regions are considered. The resulting limit pressure solutions are given in a polynomial form, and thus can be simply used in practical integrity assessment of the steam generator tubes.