• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulation method

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Optimization of Heat Insulation System for a Household Refrigerator (가정용 냉장고의 단열 최적화)

  • 박진구
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2003
  • Optimization for the insulation thickness and external shape of a household refrigerator is peformed in order to minimize thermal load through the insulation wall. The one dimensional conduction heat transfer model is adopted to calculate thermal load. Calculus of variation is employed to optimize the thickness and shape of refrigerator or freezer. The uniform distribution of an insulation thickness and cubed external shape make thermal load minimize. Finally, by using both of the computational and experimental method, the thermal load is minimized for a refrigerator/freezer. It is shown that there exists optimal thickness of insulation walls and external shape for given the external cabinet dimensions and freezer and refrigerator internal volumes, Also, the analytical results are well agreed with the experimental results.

Insulation Performance Evaluation of Apartment Housing Bying a Three-Dimensional Steady State Simulation (3차원 정상상태 해석에 의한 공동주택 단열성능 평가 - TDR(온도상대비)을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Bo-Hye;Choi, Gyoung-Seok;Kang, Jae-Sik;Lee, Seung-Eon;Lee, Yong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to consider improvement performance to prevent condensation and draw the optimum insulation design method for building using simulation tool. In this study, the three corners, weak part in condensation, were conducted by three-dimensional steady state simulation. From the results, it is required to strengthen insulation design, and it is founded that existing insulation system typically applied to most Korean apartment buildings has serious insulation defect that insulation is disconnected by structural components at the joints of wall-slab and wall-wall in envelope. So, it is considerate to need a concrete technology improvement.

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Examination of the Optimal Insulation Thickness of Exterior Walls for Climate Change (기후변화를 고려한 외벽 최적단열두께 검토)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2011
  • By strengthening the insulation performance of a building, a great deal of energy can be saved and a comfortable indoor environment can be offered to people. On the other hand, the climate, which has a great influence on the indoor environment, is changed by global warming. Therefore, in planning building envelope structure and design, climate change should be considered. In this paper, the optimal insulation thickness of exterior walls was calculated by an economic assessment method using heating degree-days. Additionally, how much influence climate change has on planning building insulation was investigated. The examination showed that heating degree-days have decreased by about 10% due to climate change in the past few decades. It was also shown that the optimal insulation thickness of exterior walls was thin, at about 6%, in three representative Korean cities (Seoul, Daejeon, Jeju).

Change of Insulation Properties of Stator Coil fed by Inverter Source on Traction Motor (인버터 전원에 의한 견인전동기 고정자 코일의 절연특성 변화)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Park, Hyun-June;Lee, Gil-Hun;Choi, Jong-Sun;Lee, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.420-422
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    • 2003
  • Aging and failure of motor insulation depend on the stresses imposed on it. The insulation life time depends on the severity of the stresses. The electrical aging by transient surge is very important to traction motor in EMU(electric multiple unit). This paper Presents the insulation characteristics of stator coil by transient surge from inverter. There are several nondestructive tests available for checking the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging,. and the rate of which aging is taking pace. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of leakage current, dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$), capacitance, polarization index(PI) and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and Predict the life of the traction motor in EMU.

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A Study on the Reduction Characteristics of Floor Impact Sound Insulation Due to the Ceiling Frame Structures in Apartment Houses (공동주택의 천장틀구조 변화에 따른 바닥충격음 차음특성 연구)

  • 정환욱;기노갑;송민정;김선우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2002
  • Generally the ceiling frame of apartment house is made of wood. But the wood frame has several problems due to the natural properties such as distortion by shrink, low fire resistance and material loss in the construction field. And it has some defections in sound insulation performance. Therefore it is necessary to develop a new method that can be used as a ceiling frame. This study aims to analyze and to compare the sound insulation characteristics against the floor impact sound between wood ceiling frame and M-bar frame which is made of steel. The results of this study are like these. M-bar frame is more effective than wood ceiling frame in sound insulation. And sound absorbing or sound insulation materials which can be Put on gypsum board are helpful to improve floor impact sound insulation performance.

Insulation Design of the Induction Motor for Subway Traction (전동차 견인용 유도전동기 절연 설계)

  • Lee, J.I.;Lee, J.I.;Kim, K.C.;Lee, K.J.;Kim, J.H.;Choi, Y.C.;Park, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the insulation system of induction motor for subway traction was designed. In order to design the insulation system of induction motor, various types of insulation system were compared, at first, and test method was investigated in order to verify the designed insulation system. The designed insulation system was satisfied economically, technically by experimental test.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Sound Insulation Performance of Double Skin Facade -Focus on the Multi-story type of Double Skin Facade- (이중외피시스템의 차음성능 평가에 관한 연구 -전면형 이중외피시스템을 중심으로-)

  • 석호태;차민철
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the sound insulation performance and present fundamental data for sound insulation plan about open and close windows of inner facade and outer facade of Double-skin Facade system applied to multi-story type. The Headquarter of Green Building and the Energy Saving Building in the Korea Institute of Energy Research was selected for experiment. Measurement method which are specified in the Korea Standard 2235 were selected for this study. As the result of this study, 1) Sound insulation performance of Multi-layer type of Double-skin Facades is very excellent about outdoor noise. 2) Vertical level is higher, it shows that more decreases sound pressure level.

Insulation Deterioration of AC/DC Section Insulators for Electric Railroad Catenary. (전기철도 교/직 절연구분장치의 절연열화 현상)

  • 최규형
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2003
  • While passing through the AC/DC section insulators installed at electric railroad catenary, some electric trains undergo mis-operation of main circuit breaker after AC/DC change-over operation. This paper provides insulation resistance measurements of AC/DC section insulators, which confirm the insulation levels of section insulators are below the standard of insulators. The insulation deterioration and pantograph arrangement on the electric train can produce voltage impression on section insulator which induces mis-operation of main circuit breaker To mitigate the insulation deterioration of the section insulator installed at underground railroads, the section insulators have been cleaned periodically, but section insulator structure should be modified to make the section insulator performance perfect. Based on the above analysis, effective modification method of AC/DC section insulator is provided.

Properties of Electrical Performance by Inverter Surge on Stator Coil of Traction Motor (인버터 서지에 의한 견인전동기 고정자 권선의 전기적 특성 변화)

  • Park, Hyun-June;Jang, Dong-Uk;Choi, Nam-Ho;Choi, Jong-Sun;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1285-1287
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    • 2003
  • The aging of the insulation reduces the electrical and mechanical strength of the insulation. At same point, a voltage surge or mechanical shock from a traction motor start will fracture or break down the insulation. To achieve the expected life usually requires extensive laboratory evaluation of the insulation systems and the use of accelerated aging tests. There are several nondestructive test available for checking. the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging, and the rate of which aging is taking place. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$), capacitance and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and predict the life of the traction motor.

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The Effects of Surface Insulation Layer on the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Alloy Ribbons (표면 절연층이 나노결정립 합금 리본의 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2007
  • High frequency loss property of nanocrystalline amorphous ribbon with a high resistivity insulation layer of $TiO_2$ and $SiO_2$ was studied. The insulation layer was fabricated by sol-gel method using dip-coating. The optimum composition ratio of metal alkoxide and slurry for fabrication of insulation layer was established and insulation layer with high adhesion was coated on the nanocrystalline amorphous ribbon. Frequency loss of magnetic core material manufactured on nanocrystalline amorphous ribbon with the surface insulation layer decreased over 40 % compared with that of magnetic core material without surface insulation layer. The insertion loss of an inductive coupler, which was prepared by using magnetic core material coated insulation layer, decreased due to reduction of frequency loss for magnetic core material and insertion loss decreased in proportion to frequency.