• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulating breakdown

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An Analysis of Insulating Reliability in Polyethylene for High Frequency Molding Materials (고주파 성형 재료용 폴리에칠렌의 절연 신뢰도 분석)

  • Park, Geon-Ho;Kim, Ki-Joon;Wang, Jong-Bae;Shin, Chul-Ki;Kim, Jin-Sa;Lee, Joon-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the DC dielectric breakdown of polyethylene used for clothing material of cable was experimented and then its data were simulated by Weibull distribution probability. The dielectric breakdown characteristics in polyethylene were examined and various effects of the DC dielectric breakdown on polyethylene were also discussed.

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Properties of Epoxy Based Nanocomposites and their Application to High Efficiency Electric Materials (나노복합체를 이용한 고효율 전기소재 설계 기술)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2011
  • Recently, research works for electrical properties on the elastic epoxy have been also progressing to diagnose insulation materials by development of measure technology. The epoxy which specially applied for high voltage instruments have required for the electrical, mechanical and thermal properties. Nanocomposites were made from insulating material epoxy resin using for power transformer as varying g amount of addition of SiO2, we found the change of physical characteristics of nanocomposites by using SEM and XRD. To investigate the electrical properties according to the amount of addition and temperature, tested insulting breakdown in silicon oil. As the result of insulting breakdown testing, the insulting breakdown strength increased according to change of the amount of addition.

A Simplified Unified Model for Predicting the Dielectrophoretic Aactivity of Magnetic Nanoparticles Aimed at Enhancing the Dielectric Characteristics of Transformer Oil

  • Lee, Jong-Cheol;Jeon, Hong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.431.2-431.2
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    • 2014
  • The dielectric breakdown voltage (DBV) is a measure of an insulating fluids ability to withstand a high electric field stress without breaking down. Conventionally, the presence of water or particulate matter in a dielectric fluid comprises the liquid's breakdown strength. However, the addition of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in the base oil can increase the dielectric breakdown voltage of the fluid reversely, if the condition of the added particles in the fluid is in balance with that of keeping down the initiation and propagation of electrical streamers. In this study, we developed a mathematical model by a set of coupled, nonlinear equations using the COMSOL multiphysics finite element simulation suite and calculated the dielectrophoretic activity of magnetic nanoparticles suspended in the presence of electric field, which is the behavior responsible for enhancing the dielectric characteristics of transformer oil, in order to examine how the activity differ in a transformer oil-based magnetic fluid.

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The Effect on the Streaming Electrification of Insulating Oils with Impurity (변압기유의 불순물에 따른 유동대전 영향)

  • 이용우;이광석;송병기;김왕곤;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 1996
  • In this Paper, the streaming electrification of transformer oils generated at the interface of transformer oils and the AC breakdown with impurity is studied. The electrification current is measured by the electrometer connected the faraday cage. And a oil velocity is maintained equally. In case of the AC breakdown test, the temperature are 30[$^{\circ}C$], 50[$^{\circ}C$], 80[$^{\circ}C$] and 90[$^{\circ}C$], repetitively. As a result of breakdown experiment, the dielectric breakdown strength is decreased in low temperature region and is increased in high temperature region according to increase of contained sodium. In case of streaming electrification experiment, the streaming current is more increased with the specimen contained sodium than the original specimen.

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The Characteristics of Electrical Breakdown of Dielectric Paper and Cable under mechanical stress (기계적 응력상태에서 절연지 및 케이블의 전기절연 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Kwag, Dong-Soon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2003
  • The electrical and mechanical properties of dielectric paper and cable at cryogenic temperature have been investigated to optimum insulating design of high-Tc superconducting(HTS) cable. From the results, Tensile strength of PPLP in liquid nitrogen was high more than that of air, but tensile strain could know that decrease sharply. According as tensile strength increases, the breakdown stress of PPLP in liquid nitrogen was decreased because PPLP was degradated. According as bending radius multiple is decrese, breakdown voltage decreased sharply. And bending radius multiple is thought that more than about 25 is suitable.

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Study on Electrical Properties of Ceramic Coated Al Bus Bar (세라믹 코팅 Al 부스바의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kwak, Min-Hwan;Kwag, Dong-Soon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.11
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    • pp.1647-1650
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    • 2017
  • Bus bars are used in place of cables because they can carry more electrical energy with the same volume of conductors. This paper deals with the electrical properties of ceramic coating material for busbars. A ceramic coated samples were prepared for the electrical properties test. There are two types of samples. One is a sample without degradation, and the other is a sample degraded for 30 days. Four electrical properties tests were carried out in accordance with domestic standards. Four electrical characteristics tests are AC dielectric breakdown, V-t, lighting impulse dielectric breakdown, and discharge arc. Both samples showed excellent electrical properties, and the ceramic coating material is very good insulating materials for bus bar.

The Effect on AC Breakdown of Transformer Oils due to Sodium Chloride (염분에 따른 변압기유의 AC 철연파괴에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yong-Woo;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Song, Byung-Ki;Kim, Suck-Whan;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.273-275
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    • 1996
  • In order to investigate the electrical properties of naphthanic transformer oils for insulating and cooling, the characteristics for breakdown in temperature range of $20{\sim}100[^{\circ}C]$, that of AC breakdown in 1.0[mm] of gap length were made researches. As a result the characteristics for AC breakdown, it is confirm that the dielectric strength was increased to 6[ppm], 9[ppm] but decreased to 3[ppm].

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Dielectric Characteristics of HTS Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 유전 특성)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Seong, Ki-Chul;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2002
  • According to the increasing power demand for the future construction of many underground cables will be required. However, construction of new ducts for power cables will be more difficult. Therefore, research work for realizing the high temperature superconducting(HTS) cable has advanced, where the development of electrical insulating system at cryogenic temperature is one of the major researches. For an electrical insulation design of HTS cable, it is important to understand not only breakdown but also partial discharge and dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$) in liquid nitrogen/paper composite insulation system. In this paper, we investigated breakdown characteristics in liquid nitrogen/paper composite insulation system for the application to HTS cable. And, we studied the breakdown characteristics of the multi-layer and butt gap of the insulation papers in liquid nitrogen. Also, we measured dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$) of the mini-model Cable made of TERLAM IPP.

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Temperature Dependence on dielectric breakdown strength of Epoxy Nano-Composites depending on MgO (MgO를 첨가한 에폭시 나노 컴퍼지트의 절연파괴강도 온도의존성)

  • Jeong, In-Bum;Han, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Young-Sang;Cho, Kyung-Soon;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.48-48
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have investigated temperature dependence of dielectric breakdown voltage at epoxy with added nano-filler(MgO), which is used as a filler of epoxy additives for HVDC(high voltage direct current) submarine cable insulating material with high thermal conductivity and restraining tree to improve electrical properties of epoxy resin in high temperature region. In order to find dispersion of the specimen, the cross sectional area of nano-composite material is observed by using the SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) and it is conformed that each specimen is evenly distributed without the cohesion. As a result, it is confirmed that the strength of breakdown of all specimen at 50 [$^{\circ}C$] decreased more than that of the dielectric breakdown strength at room temperature. When temperature increases from 50 [$^{\circ}C$] to 100 [$^{\circ}C$], we have confirmed that breakdown strength of virgin specimen decreases, but specimens with added MgO show constant dielectric breakdown strength.

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Effect of Laminated Polypropylene Paper on the Breakdown Strength of Multi-layer Insulation for HTS Cable

  • Nguyen, Van-Dung;Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kwag, Dong-Soon;Kim, Sang-Huyn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2004
  • Laminated Polypropylene Paper (LPP) and Kraft paper were used as ac power insulation for conventional cable as well as high temperature superconducting (HTS) cable because of its prominent insulating characteristics. However, researches on the use of LPP/Kraft paper in HTS cables are thinly scattered. In this paper, the effect of laminate polypropylene paper on the breakdown strength of LPP/Kraft multi-layer sample impregnated with liquid nitrogen (LN2)under ac and impulse applied voltage was studied. In addition, the breakdown strength characteristics of LPP and Kraft multi-layer sample were also investigated. It was found from the experimental data that the LPP has higher breakdown strength value than Kraft paper in ac and impulse. Especially in the ac case, the breakdown strength increases as the component ratio of LPP in the LPP/Kraftsample increases and slightly affected by the inserting position of LPP but in impulse case, the breakdown strength strongly depends on the number of LPP and the relative position of LPP.

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