• 제목/요약/키워드: inside train

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광음향기법을 이용한 한국형 고속전철의 실내소음 예측 (Interior noise prediction of the high speed train using ray method)

  • 김관주;박진규
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2000
  • This study is about predicting the interior pressure level of the korean high speed train using ray acoustic method. The motor car and the motor and passenger cabin are investigated under the environment of passing open countryside and inside tunnel of 350 km/hr. Calculated sound levels are compared with the proposed sound levels and suggestions about the transmission Joss values of isolating panels inside motor car and the guide lines of allowed sound power limit of motor equipments are provided. Results of TPI car show calculated interior sound level is below the proposed values for both cases of open countryside running and inside tunnel. Since ray acoustic method calculated only air borne noise component, real sound level of the motor car may be higher than prediction. Passenger cabins of TMI, TM5 show higher sound level than the proposed values, so window method was carried out to find the contribution of each panel components and point out the remedy of transmission path. Reduction of sound power of motor equipments should be condisered at the same time.

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철도차량 구조기인 소음의 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction of Structure-borne Noise in a Train)

  • 우관제;김석현
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.519-523
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    • 2008
  • 철도차량의 실내소음은 공기기인 소음과 구조기인 소음이 더해진 것이다. 본 논문에서는 개활지 주행중 실내소음을 지배한다고 알려져 있는 구조기인 소음에 대해 연구하였다. 구조기인 소음을 진동원, 전달경로 및 소음 발생부로 구분하여 실내소음을 줄이기 위한 방안에 대해 연구하였다.

압축공기포(Compressed Air Foam) 소화시스템을 이용한 구난역 열차 화재 진압에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on the suppression of fire fighting by using Compressed Air Foam system)

  • 박병직;신현준;유용호;박진욱;김휘성;김양균
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2018
  • 대구지하철 화재사고가 발생한 이후에 국민의 안전에 대한 관심이 높아지고 열차 내부의 재료는 불연성 재질로 모두 변경되었지만 소화 설비에 관한 개발은 미비한 상태이다. 열차는 철판 재질로 둘러싸여 화재 시 일반적인 소화설비를 이용하면 소화하기 매우 어렵다. 본 논문은 실물화재 실험을 통하여 정차된 열차 화재를 압축공기포 소화설비를 활용하여 빠르고 손쉽게 소화할 수 있는 방안에 대하여 연구하였다. 구난역에 정차된 열차의 화재를 소화하기 위해서 창문 파괴장치를 이용하여 열차 유리창을 빠르게 파괴하고 압축공기포 소화설비를 열차 내부에 삽입하여 직접적으로 소화할 수 있도록 하였다. 창문 파괴장치를 이용하여 열차 유리창을 5초 만에 파괴하였으며, 압축공기포 소화설비를 열차 내부에 삽입하고 압축공기포를 방사하여 30초 만에 열방출량 11.88 MW 규모 화재를 진압하였다. 압축공기포 소화설비를 이용하여 화재 확산 방지와 터널 구조물 보호가 가능하도록 추가적인 실험 연구가 필요하다.

절연구간에서의 전력품질 문제가 전기철도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on an infuence of power quality problem on the electric train at dead section)

  • 이봉이;김재철;문종필
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, when electric train is in dead-section the effect on electric train system was dealt. The feeding system of electrical railway is AC or DC. When the electric train is passed AC feeding system to DC, vice versa or phase is changed in between AC feeding systems, there is a dead section. A dead section usually makes the electrical system complex md may have an adverse effect on the electrical system inside the train. Accordingly, it is important to analyze the effect on trains in dead-section. Modeling an electric train and simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC was accomplished to analyze how power quality problem such as inverter switching surge is propagated to electric train through the feeding line, railway, pantograph.

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고속전철 천안역사 내부의 풍압연구 (A Study on Wind Pressure inside Cheonan High Speed Train Station)

  • 원찬식;김사량;허남건
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.843-846
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    • 2002
  • Unlike ordinary train, the HST(High Speed Train) is operated at a very high speed, which may cause pressure transient problems when the HST is passing through a station. In the present study, the wind pressure caused by the passing HST was measured in the Cheonan HST station and compared with the numerical simulations. For the measurement, the HST was passing through the station at speeds of 240 km/h north bound and 150 km/h south bound. MEMS based differential pressure transducers are used to measure pressure variation at various locations in the station. It is shown from the results that measured data are in good agreement with CFD simulation with moving mesh technique for the train movement. With the present validation of CFD simulation, the CFD simulation may effectively aid the design of future HST station.

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Safety of Train Passengers in a Tunnel

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Moon, Dae-Seop;Moon, Seong-Am;Hwang, Young-Ha
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2007
  • Along with the opening of the high speed railroad in 2004, the number of long tunnels constructed is increasing and will be continued. In this respect, the fro inside the tunnels is a main cause of drastic damages to both facilities and lives of passengers on board, especially more severe consequences are expected if the fire occurs on a train in urban area. Even though, the threat to human lives due to the increasing number of tong tunnels and increasing train operation times inside such tunnels is getting bigger, the studies to measure safety of the tunnel and to enhance the safety of passengers have not been carried out enough in Korea. Therefore, in this paper, we will use the probabilistic method to predict the average number of deaths of passengers in case of fire on a train iii tunnel, and show the potential risk to passengers which can be a guide for safer design of tunnels to be constructed.

전동차 실내조명의 flickering 현상에 관한 연구 (Study about flickering phenomenon of interior righting in electrical rail way train)

  • 김명룡;김원경;백광선;이강원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.617-622
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    • 2003
  • Light Flickering of the lamp(fluorescent lamp) with voltage fluctuation operates as an factor harmful to train passengers which is subjective to them. Recently, international flickering standard(IEC61000-3-3) are applied all over the world. However, there are not any study preparing for regulation about light flickering inside running train. In this study, the Flicker phenomenon is investigated from several references and also how the flickermeter is configured and defined. Flicker evaluation using it are studied.

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음선추적법과 통계적 에너지 분석법을 이용한 철도차량 실내 소음 해석 (Noise Prediction of Train Using Ray Tracing Method and Statistical Energy Analysis)

  • 박희준
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.942-946
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    • 2010
  • As the major sources of interior noise of train at running condition are the wheel/rail contact noise, the traction motor's noise and the driving gear's noise and these noise sources are transmitted through the car body, the noises of HVAC and air duct can be ignored. But the interior noise of train at standstill condition is decided by HVAC's noise and noise from the diffuser through the air duct. the interior noise prediction of train at standstill condition should be performed considering the shape of air duct, the air velocity and noise reduction property inside the air duct. But it is hard to estimate the interior noise level by the numerical method. Therefore train maker predict the interior noise level using The commercial noise prediction program. This paper introduce the noise prediction method of the train at standstill condition using the commercial program appling the ray tracing method and statistical energy analysis.

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주변압기를 소음원으로한 전동차 실내소음의 저감사례연구 (Case study for noise reduction of an electric train caused by Main Transformer as a noise source)

  • 이강원;김원경;백광선;김진환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2003
  • Noises are defined as unwanted sound and invoke the physical harm and unconvenience. The higher the noise level is, the more damage peoples have. Low frequency noise is less harmful than high frequency one. In case of train, noises inside of train which is isolated from outer circumstances reduce the convenience of passenger very much. This paper reviewed the noise standard of train for urban subway and investigated the main transformer as the main noise source of train and suggested the method to diminish the noise resulted from main transformer of train and compared the measured results of before and after the improvement of main transformer.

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Analysis of the Magnetic Effect on the Tube Infrastructure for a Super Speed Tube Train

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Cho, Su-Yeon;Cho, Woo-Yeon;Lee, Ju;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2009
  • Super speed tube train is introduced to increase the speed of ground transportation. The super speed tube train levitates magnetically and runs in a partial vacuum tube, which can reduce the air resistance significantly. However, the strong magnetic force enough to propel the massive train can affect to the tube infrastructure. In this paper, authors have analyzed the leakage flux patterns and induced eddy current on the tube by using 3-dimensional Finite Element Method. These effects are investigated, especially by varying the materials and diameters of the tube. From the simulation results, the aluminum tube with the diameter of 3[m] is needed to be concerned because the induced eddy current produces joule heat, raises the inside temperature of the tube, and might be able to lead to electro-chemical corrosion on the tube, consequently reduce the durability.

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