• Title/Summary/Keyword: input interface

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Interface between Photovoltaic System and Utility Line using Current-Source PWM Inverter (전류원형 PWM 인버터를 이용한 태양광 시스템과 계통 연계를 위한 연구)

  • Kang, Feel-Soon;Park, Sung-Jun;Park, Han-Woong;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a current-source-inverter based on a buck-boost configuration and its application for residential photovoltaic system. The proposed circuit has five switches. Among them, only one switch acts as chopping, and the other determine the polarity of output; therefore, it can reduce the switching loss. Because the input inductor current is operated on the discontinuous conduction mode, high power factor can be achieved without additional input current controller. So the overall system shows a simple structure. The operational modes are analysed in depth, and then it was verified through the experimental results using a 150 W prototype.

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Personal Computer Based Design for the Sequential Machines (개인용 컴퓨터를 사용한 순차제어기의 설계)

  • Jo, Dong-Seop;Kim, Min-Hwan;Kim, Jun-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1985.07a
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 1985
  • This paper deals with the personal computer based design for the sequential machines. Most part of sequential machine design have been implemented by using general purpose microprocessors in order to obtain the specific unctions required for their system. But, they have some difficulties in design stages. Knowledge of systems design method and high technology are basically applied to all the design stages.. Therefore ready made microcomputer system for personal use, personal computer, can be transformed to sequential machines by using the corresponding softwares and built-in personal computer input/output ports. Following the state transition diagram or table, we can obtain the ROM type of sequential machines directly and need not to design input/output interface except actuators and samplers because of capability of personal computer. Our main purpose of this design method are quick, flexible, reliable, modifiable circuit design of the sequential machines. In this paper, we use APPLE-II plus personal computer as target machine.

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Korean Pause Prediction Model based on Dialogue Context (대화 맥락에 기반한 한국어 휴지 예측 모델)

  • Joung Lee;Jeongho Na;Jeongbeom Jeong;Maengsik Choi;Chunghee Lee;Seung-Hoon Na
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2023.10a
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    • pp.404-408
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    • 2023
  • 음성 사용자 인터페이스(Voice User Interface)에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 음성 합성(Speech Synthesis) 시스템에서 자연스러운 음성 발화를 모방하기 위해 적절한 위치에 휴지를 삽입하는 것이 주된 과업으로 자리잡았다. 대화의 연속성을 고려했을 때, 자연스러운 음성 기반 인터페이스를 구성하기 위해서는 대화의 맥락을 이해하고 적절한 위치에 휴지를 삽입하는 것이 필수적이다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 대화 맥락에 기반하여 적절한 위치에 휴지를 삽입하는 Long-Input Transformer 기반 휴지 예측 모델을 제안하고 한국어 대화 데이터셋에서 검증한 결과를 보인다.

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Introducing Depth Camera for Spatial Interaction in Augmented Reality (증강현실 기반의 공간 상호작용을 위한 깊이 카메라 적용)

  • Yun, Kyung-Dahm;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2009
  • Many interaction methods for augmented reality has attempted to reduce difficulties in tracking of interaction subjects by either allowing a limited set of three dimensional input or relying on auxiliary devices such as data gloves and paddles with fiducial markers. We propose Spatial Interaction (SPINT), a noncontact passive method that observes an occupancy state of the spaces around target virtual objects for interpreting user input. A depth-sensing camera is introduced for constructing the virtual space sensors, and then manipulating the augmented space for interaction. The proposed method does not require any wearable device for tracking user input, and allow versatile interaction types. The depth perception anomaly caused by an incorrect occlusion between real and virtual objects is also minimized for more precise interaction. The exhibits of dynamic contents such as Miniature AR System (MINARS) could benefit from this fluid 3D user interface.

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A New 12-Pulse Diode Rectifier System With Low kVA Components For Clean Power Utility Interface

  • ;Prasad N.Enjeti
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a 12­pulse diode rectifier system with low kVA components suitable for powering switch mode power supplies or ac/dc converter applications. The proposed 12-pulse system employs a polyphase transformer, a zero sequence blocking transformer (ZSBT) in the dc link, and an interphase transformer. Results produce near equal leakage inductance in series with each diode rectifier bridge ensuring equal current sharing and performance improvements, The utility input currents and the voltage across the ZSBT are analyzed the kVA rating of each component in the proposed system is computed. The 5th , 7th , 17th and 19th harmonics are eliminated in the input line currents resulting in clean input power. The dc link voltage magnitude generated by the proposed rectifier system is nearly identical to a conventional to a conventional 6-pulse system. The proposed system is suitable to retrofit applications as well as in new PWM drive systems. Simulation and experimental results from a 208V , 10kVA system are shown.

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Reference Channel Input-Based Speech Enhancement for Noise-Robust Recognition in Intelligent TV Applications (지능형 TV의 음성인식을 위한 참조 잡음 기반 음성개선)

  • Jeong, Sangbae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a noise reduction system is proposed for the speech interface in intelligent TV applications. To reduce TV speaker sound which are very serious noises degrading recognition performance, a noise reduction algorithm utilizing the direct TV sound as the reference noise input is implemented. In the proposed algorithm, transfer functions are estimated to compensate for the difference between the direct TV sound and that recorded with the microphone installed on the TV frame. Then, the noise power spectrum in the received signal is calculated to perform Wiener filter-based noise cancellation. Additionally, a postprocessing step is applied to reduce remaining noises. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm shows 88% recognition rate for isolated Korean words at 5 dB input SNR.

Development of a Preprocessor Program for Articulated Total Body (ATB의 전처리 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Jae;Son, Kwon;Choi, Kyung-Hyun;Jeon, Kyu-Nam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 2002
  • Computer simulations are widely used to analyze passenger safety in simulated traffic accidents. ATB, Articulated Total Body, is a computer simulation model developed to predict gross human body response to such dynamic environments as vehicle crashes and pilot ejections. ATB, whose code is open, has high flexibility and application capability that users can easily insert defined modules and functions. ATB is, however, inconvenient as it was coded in FORTRAN and it needs a formated input file. Moreover, it takes much time to make input files and to modify coding errors. This study aims to increase user friendliness by adding a preprocessor program, WINATB(WINdows ATB), to the conventional ATB. WINATB, programmed in Visual C++ and OpenGL, uses ATB IV as a dynamic solver. The preprocessor helps users prepare input files through graphic interface and dialog box. An additional postprocessor makes the graphical presentation of simulated results. In these case of the frontal crash, the rear impact and the side impact, the simulation results obtained by WINATB and MADYMO(MAthematical Dynamic Model) are compared to validate the effectiveness of WINAIB.

Sketch Annotation Input Technique by using Sketch Box in Collaborative Environments (협업 환경에서 스케치 상자를 이용한 스케치 주석 입력 기법)

  • Sin, Eun-Joo;Choy, Yoon-Chul;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2009
  • The sketch technique is being researched as the method of expressing intentions in 3D virtual space for cooperative work. The annotation which is necessary in 3D virtual space 1) not only enables the quick, easy and intuitive delivery of contents" but 2) must enable the input of sketch even on diverse and complicated surfaces and 3) must be expressed to recognize this in various angles in case of having the significance of 3D. Even if the sketch technique settles the precondition of 1), if 2) and 3) are not considered, the annotation is unable to deliver the contents accurately to the participant of cooperative work. Accordingly, a sketch annotation technique which enables the input of annotation even on complicated surfaces and also considers the contents of 3D is proposed using sketch-box technique.

Design and Evaluation of Data Input/output for Video Conference System (화상회의 시스템에서의 데이터 입출력 설계 및 평가)

  • 김현기
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the method in which multimedia data simultaneously transfers to the main memory and the multimedia processor from the network interface card to improve bottleneck of system bus through analysis for architecture of video conference system and input/output model. The proposed method can reduce the number of system bus accesses, bus cycles, data transmission time and compression ratio of video data in the video conference system. We compared the performance between the proposed method and the conventional methods in the multi-party video conference systems. The simulation results showed that the proposed method was reduced the transmission time of multimedia data than the conventional method.

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Implementation of sigma-delta A/D converter IP for digital audio

  • Park SangBong;Lee YoungDae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we only describe the digital block of two-channel 18-bit analog-to-digital (A/D) converter employing sigma-delta method and xl28 decimation. The device contains two fourth comb filters with 1-bit input from sigma­delta modulator. each followed by a digital half band FIR(Finite Impulse Response) filters. The external analog sigma-delta modulators are sampled at 6.144MHz and the digital words are output at 48kHz. The fourth-order comb filter has designed 3 types of ways for optimal power consumption and signal-to-noise ratio. The following 3 digital filters are designed with 12tap, 22tap and 116tap to meet the specification. These filters eliminate images of the base band audio signal that exist at multiples of the input sample rate. We also designed these filters with 8bit and 16bit filter coefficient to analysis signal-to-noise ratio and hardware complexity. It also included digital output interface block for I2S serial data protocol, test circuit and internal input vector generator. It is fabricated with 0.35um HYNIX standard CMOS cell library with 3.3V supply voltage and the chip size is 2000um by 2000um. The function and the performance have been verified using Verilog XL logic simulator and Matlab tool.

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