• 제목/요약/키워드: input estimation technique

검색결과 245건 처리시간 0.033초

연성해석을 이용한 초고압 DSES 온도상승예측 (An Estimation Technology of Temperature Rise in DSES using Three-Dimensional Coupled-Field Multiphysics)

  • 윤정훈;안희섭;최종웅;박석원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.847_848
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    • 2009
  • This paper shows the temperature rise of the high voltage GIS bus bar. The temperature rise in GIS bus bar is due to Joule‘s losses in the conductor and the induced eddy current in the tank. The power losses of a bus bar calculated from the magnetic field analysis are used as the input data for the thermal analysis to predict the temperature. The required analysis is a couple-field Multiphysics that accounts for the interactions between three-dimensional AC harmonic magnetic and fluid fields. The heat transfer calculation using the fluid analysis is done by considering the natural convection and the radiation from the tank to the atmosphere. Consequently, because temperature distributions by couple-field Multiphysics (coupled magnetic-fluid) have good agreement with results of temperature rise test, the proposed couple-field Multiphysics technique is likely to be used in a conduction design of the single-pole and three pole-encapsulated bus bar in GIS..

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Optical Flow for Motion Images with Large Displacement by Functional Expansion

  • Kim, Jin-Woo
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.1680-1691
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    • 2004
  • One of the representative methods of optical flow is a gradient method which estimates the movement of an object based on the differential of image brightness. However, the method is ineffective for large displacement of the object and many improved methods have been proposed to copy with such limitations. One of these improved techniques is the multigrid processing, which is used in many optical flow algorithms. As an alternative novel technique we have been proposing an orthogonal functional expansion method, where whole displacements are expanded from low frequency terms. This method is expected to be applicable to flow estimation with large displacement and deformation including expansion and contraction, which are difficult to cope with by conventional optical flow methods. In the orthogonal functional expansion method, the apparent displacement field is calculated iteratively by a projection method which utilizes derivatives of the invariant constraint equations of brightness constancy. One feature of this method is that differentiation of the input image is not necessary, thereby reducing sensitivity to noise. In this paper, we apply our method to several real images in which the objects undergo large displacement and/or deformation including expansion. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the orthogonal functional expansion method by comparing with conventional methods including our optimally scaled multigrid optical flow algorithm.

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육군 보급수송대대 효율성 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Measuring the Efficiency of the Army Supply-Transportation Battalions)

  • 서미영;송영일
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.85-106
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    • 2010
  • 최근 정부가 공공부문에 대해 저비용, 고효율을 지속적으로 요구해 옴에 따라 국방부문도 효율성 개선을 위한 노력을 하고 있다. 그러나 군수부대의 효율적 운영에 대한 계량적 분석이 없는 실정으로, 본 연구는 군수부대의 효율적 경영 여부를 평가하기 위한 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 기존 선행연구 고찰을 통해 보급부대의 효율성 평가에 적절한 변수를 선정하여 제시하고, 공공부문 효율성 측정에 유용한 DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis)기법을 활용하여, 야전 보급부대를 대상으로 효율성을 평가한 후 비효율적 조직의 효율성 개선을 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

The Study of Video Transcoding and Streaming System Based on Prediction Period

  • Park, Seong-Ho;Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Hwa-Sei
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2007
  • Video transcoding is a technique used to convert a compressed input video stream with an arbitrary format, size, and bitrate into a different attribute video stream different attributes to provide a efficient video streaming service for the customers is dispersed in the heterogeneous networks. Specifically, frames deletion occur in a transcoding scheme that exploits the adjustment of frame rate, and at this time, the loss in temporal relation among frames due to frame deletion is compensated for the prediction of motion estimation by reusing motion vectors in the would-be deleted frames. But the processing time for transcoding don't have an improvement as much as our expectation because transcoding is done only within the transcoder. So in this paper, we propose a new transcoding algorithm based on prediction period to improve transcoding-related processing time. For this, we also modify the existing encoder so as to adjust dynamically frame rate based on the prediction period and deletion period of frames. To check how the proposed algorithm works nicely, we implement a video streaming system with the new transcoder and encoder to which it is applied. The result of the performance test shows that the streaming system with proposed algorithm improve 60% above in processing time and also PSNR have a good performance while the quality of pictures is preserved.

과학로켓 2호(KSR-II) 준비행 모델의 지상 진동 시험 (Ground Vibration Test for Korea Sounding Rocket - II PFM)

  • 우성현;김홍배;문상무;이상설;문남진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.546-551
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    • 2001
  • Space Test Department at KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) plans to carry out the GVT(Ground Vibration Test) for the KSR(Korea Sounding Rocket)-III FM(Flight Model) which is being developed by Space Technology R&D Division. KSR-III will be an intermediate to the launch vehicle capable of carrying satellites to their orbits. GVT offers very important information to predict the behavior of KSR in its operation, and to develop the flight control and aerodynamic analysis. For development of test facilities, testing and analysis methods which can be used for the future test, Space Test Department has performed the GVT with KSR-II PFM(Proto-Flight Model) at Satellite Integration & Test Center of KARl This paper discusses the procedures, techniques and the results of it. In this test, to simulate free-free condition, test object hung in the air by 4 bungee cords specially devised. The GVT was carried out using pure random excitation technique with MIMO(Multi-Input-Multi-Output) method with three electromagnetic shakers, and poly-reference parameter estimation was used to identify the modal parameters. As the result of the test, 11 mode shapes and modal parameters below 200㎐ were identified and compared with analytical results.

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시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 컨테이너 터미널의 자원할당 전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Resource Allocation Strategies of the Container Terminals Using Simulation Technique)

  • 장성용
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an estimation method of container handling capacity and selection of resource allocation strategies of container terminals using the computer simulation models. Simulation models are developed to model container terminal consisting of 4 berths considering the berth allocation strategies, crane allocation strategies and the total number of container cranes using Arena simulation package. The proposed models do not consider the yard operations and gate operations. All the input parameters for the models are estimated on the basis of the existing container terminal operation data and the planning data for the automated container terminal planned by Korean government. Four berth allocation strategies and three crane allocation strategies are considered. The total number of container cranes considered ranges from 12 to 15. Non-terminating simulation techniques are utilized for the performance comparison among alternatives. The performance measures such as average ship turnaround time, average ship waiting time, average ship service time, the number of containers handled per year, and the number of ships processed per year are used. The result shows that the berth allocation strategy minimizing the sum of the number of ships waiting, the number of busy container cranes and number of ships handled performs better than any other berth allocation strategies. In addition, the crane allocation strategy allocating up to 5 container cranes per berth performs better than any other crane allocation strategies. Finally there are no significant performance differences among the alternatives consisting of different total number of container cranes allocated.

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수중 환경에서의 음향 신호의 시간 차이 추정 기법 (Estimation Technique of Time Difference of Acoustic Signal in Underwater Environments)

  • 이영필;문용선;고낙용;최현택;이정구;배영철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2016
  • 최근에 UWAC에 대한 연구가 많은 연구자와 학자들에 의해 연구되고 있다. DS-CDMA, OFDM, MIMO, 변조와 오류 보정 기법, 기타 기법들이 UWAC에서 고속으로 전송하기 위한 방법으로 사용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 배경이 없는 영역에서 도착시간을 추정하기 위한 이론을 검토하고 시간 차이를 계산한다, 또한 도착 시간 추정에 대한 기초적인 실험 결과를 제시한다.

베타선 흡수법을 이용하는 미세먼지 측정시스템을 위한 잡음제거 방법 (Noise Reduction Method for Particle Measurement System using Beta-ray Absorption Method)

  • 최훈;손상욱;배현덕
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권11호
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    • pp.1706-1712
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    • 2012
  • The Beta-ray absorption method (BAM) gives a good solution for measuring the mass concentration of atmospheric particles(PM10 and PM2.5). To determine particular matters (PM) concentration, a ratio of the number of detected beta-ray intensity passing through the clean filter and the dust-sampled filter is used. These intensity data measured in air pollution monitoring such as PM10 and PM2.5 usually contained the additive noise(thermal noise, power supply noise and etc.). Therefore, the estimation performance of mass concentration can be deteriorated by these noises. In this paper, we present a new noise reduction method that is essentially required to develope an automatic continuous PM monitoring system using beta-ray absorption method. By combining the block data averaging technique and curve fitting, in the proposed method, the additive noise can be reduced in the measured data. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, computer simulations were performed with computer generated signals as the input.

GS-MARS method for predicting the ultimate load-carrying capacity of rectangular CFST columns under eccentric loading

  • Luat, Nguyen-Vu;Lee, Jaehong;Lee, Do Hyung;Lee, Kihak
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2020
  • This study presents applications of the multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) method for predicting the ultimate loading carrying capacity (Nu) of rectangular concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) columns subjected to eccentric loading. A database containing 141 experimental data was collected from available literature to develop the MARS model with a total of seven variables that covered various geometrical and material properties including the width of rectangular steel tube (B), the depth of rectangular steel tube (H), the wall thickness of steel tube (t), the length of column (L), cylinder compressive strength of concrete (f'c), yield strength of steel (fy), and the load eccentricity (e). The proposed model is a combination of the MARS algorithm and the grid search cross-validation technique (abbreviated here as GS-MARS) in order to determine MARS' parameters. A new explicit formulation was derived from MARS for the mentioned input variables. The GS-MARS estimation accuracy was compared with four available mathematical methods presented in the current design codes, including AISC, ACI-318, AS, and Eurocode 4. The results in terms of criteria indices indicated that the MARS model was much better than the available formulae.

관입식 통수능 실험의 수치해석 (Numerical Analyses about Test Results of Discharge Capacity Apparatus Using Penetration Method)

  • 유남재;우영민;전상현
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.720-728
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    • 2009
  • This thesis is results of numerical analyses about test results of discharge capacity apparatus using penetration method. Applicability of numerical approach with FEM technique, using Cam-clay model, was confirmed by analyzing the results of standard consolidation test before analyzing test results of discharge capacity apparatus using penetration method. Thus, input parameters for the model was convinced to be appropriate. For numerical analyses about test results of discharge capacity apparatus using penetration method, identical initial and loading conditions during tests were applied to simulate test results correctly. Effects of ground disturbance resulted from installment of vertical drains on the behaviors of consolidation were also simulated. Applicability of numerical approach was investigated by comparing test results with numerical ones. As results of them, both of consolidation settlement were found to be in good agreements so that its applicability was confirmed. As results of numerical estimation, degree of consolidation with the condition of considering smear zone was found to be delayed, compared with results without smear zone. On the other hands, parametric numerical analyses of changing parameters related to smear zone such as permeability and size of smear zone and permeability of vertical drain were also carried out.

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