• Title/Summary/Keyword: innovation pattern

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Trade Policies and Economic Growth

  • Kim, Byung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.371-396
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    • 2006
  • To see the implication of trade policy in endogeneous growth model, we introduce trade protection that takes the form of an import tariff and represents one plus the rate of protection provided to industry sector. We showed that considering goodness of fit of regression model, we can see that the empirical evidence is strongly in favor of the character of trade policies as the instrument spurring economic growth. As for import tariff, we see that 1% increase in the rate of tariff that protect domestic market causes the rate of growth to increase by 0.87%. An import tariff to final product significantly spurs product development and faster growth come as a result. But, we should note that the effects of trade policy are muted by the induced changes in the output of intermediates in an economy that is relatively unproductive in the research lab.

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Factors Influencing on the Progress of Information and Communication Technologies (정보통신기술 발전에 영향을 미치는 요인분석)

  • Hwang Jin-Young;Kwon Byung-Oug;Min Wan-Kee
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.spc1
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    • pp.433-450
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    • 2005
  • This paper empirically traces out the determinants of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) progress. Using cross-national evidence, it is found that a country's income level and its distribution affect the ICT progress, through their influences on home market demand pattern. This result holds even when controlling for other variables that affects ICT progress and a sub-sample of less developed countries. Based on the findings, it is possible to conjecture that ICT progress can be a plausible reason for the income polarization in the world. In addition, a country with higher levels of human capital accumulation and financial development is positively associated with the ICT progress, although the effects depend on the sample and model specifications. However, these results are based on crude theoretical backgrounds and estimations, which require for further studies in the future.

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A Study on Development and Efficiency of UI Design Pattern Model for Web Application (웹 어플리케이션 개발을 위한 사용자 인터페이스 패턴 모델 개발과 효용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gyum;Yu, Seong-Yeon;Jeong, Young-Woong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2007
  • 최근 국내외 소프트웨어 개발 특성의 변화인 잦은 요구사항의 변경, 단축된 비즈니스 라이프사이클, 비용절감의 압력등과 맞물려 생산성을 높이기 위한 개발 접근방식이 요구되었으며, 소프트웨어의 재사용 및 높은 생산성을 제공할 수 있는 대표적인 방법이 디자인 패턴이다. 본 연구는 웹 어플리케이션 시스템 개발에 실제 적용가능한 UI디자인 패턴모델을 개발하기 위해 20개의 웹 어플리케이션 시스템을 표본으로 추출하여 1000여개의 단위업무화면을 분석하였다. 개발한 어플리케이션 UI 디자인 패턴 모델을 실무 전문가(UI디자이너, 개발자)들에게 이해도, 사용적합성, 생산성측면에서 검증하여 실무에 적용가능한 모델임을 객관적으로 증명하였다.

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Network analysis on the deployment of the industrialization of information and the informatization of industry (산업의 정보화와 정보의 산업화 진전과정에 대한 네트워크 분석)

  • 조형곤;김문수;박광만;김진일;박용태;오형식
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.197-215
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    • 1999
  • With the advent of knowledge-based economy and information society, information and telecommunications(IT) industry is reckoned as the crucial sector for the creation and diffusion of technological knowledge. In this study, we analyze the process of 'industrialization of IT'and 'informatization of industries' based on the technology linkage structure, or technological knowledge network. The former is defined as the process whereby IT industry absorbs technological knowledge from other industries to grow as an independent industrial sector. The latter is defined as the process whereby other industries adopt IT technology to enhance productivity and upgrade industrial structure, We employ the R&D stock as a proxy for technological knowledge of respective industries and measure the flow of technological knowledge between industries in terms of I/O relationship. By applying the network analysis, we examine the changing pattern of technology linkage structure of the Korean industry throughout the years from 1983 to 1997. Some policy implications are presented based on the findings from the analysis.

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Chinese Patterns of University-Industry Collaboration

  • Chen, Xiangdong;Yang, Jian-An;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.116-132
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with university - industry collaboration movement in China in recent years. By summarizing related development background in Government-Industry-University framework, the paper specifies Chinese pattern through analysis of technology transfer between universities and industries, collaborative R&D between universities and industries in practical fields, and university-run high-tech companies, especially through analysis of joint patenting between universities and their industrial partners in China. The research provides clear picture of Chinese universities' increased development with industrial entities in comprehensive and wider technology fields.

Economic Effect of Competition in the Korean IT Service Industry (정보통신서비스산업에서 경쟁도입의 경제적 효과 분석)

  • Cho Sang-Sup;Min Wan-Kee;Jang Song-Ja
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1157-1174
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    • 2005
  • This paper aims at examining the disembodied technological progress in the Korean IT service industry, on the assumption that competition leads to the disembodied technological progress. Hobijn model (2000) which abstracts the disembodied technological progress from the total technological progress and Bai et al. Model (1998, 2003) which identifies time of the technological structural change are used for empirical study. The empirical analysis indicates the major structural change in the pattern of the disembodied technology progress occurred after 1995 in the Korean IT service industry. This means that policies for the introduction of competition system and the industry promotion around 1995 have a positive effect on the development of the Korean IT service industry.

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An Exploratory Research on the Accumulation of Basic Research Capability in the Newly Developing Countries (신흥공업국의 기초연구능력 축적과정의 특성에 대한 탐색연구 -한국 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.42-63
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    • 2004
  • Recent trend of rapid growth in the basic research activities in East-Asian newly industrialized countries bring about the change in the world knowledge production structure. Particularly, Korea showed the changing patterns not only in the number of publication, but also in the aspect of structural change of basic research activities. The stylized facts of basic research activities in Korea can be summarized in three aspects; first, selective development patterns, second, reverse pattern of evolution, and finally, the rapid growth of basic research activities in major firms. This paper analyse the evolutionary patterns of basic research activities in empirical base and propose the policy implication for supporting basic research activity in newly industrializing countries.

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On the Development Strategy of the Container Port coping with the Innovation Process of Logistics (로지스틱의 진화에 대응한 항만의 발전 전략에 관하여(2))

  • 이철영;김현;여기태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the role of container ports is radically changing. These changes are largely driven by the innovation process of Logistics such as Supply Chain Logistics and Global Logistics due to the international expansion of industry. Under this environment, It is required that the container port should act as a integral part of a Supply Logistics Chain especially to provide the customer-oriented logistics service. This paper deals with the development strategy of container ports coping with these changes in the view point of container ports as a Logistics infrastructure to provide customer-response services and necessary to the economic promotion of hinterlands. Strategy is suggested in the phases of the customers desire, the pattern of container cargo, the economic promotion of hinterlands, and interrelation of container ports in north-east Asia and also domestics through the analysis of competiveness of container ports.

생태주의에 입각한 환경기술정책 전문가 교육시스템 구축에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Mi-Mi;Kim, Dae-Yeong;Im, Jung-Yeon;Yun, Hwa-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2005.02a
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2005
  • There has been great effect on development and usage of resources as well as technological development including everyday life pattern to maintain environmental sustainability, Also, It is tend to become negative for people's concern of nature ecosystem toward new technological developments because it is neither environmentally, nor naturally friendly. Therefore, our study is to implement expert education and research system which includes the trends and requests of our society with objectives as follows; First, Training industrial technology and policy maker who can understand and practice ecological ethics. Second, Educating people with expertise which can evaluate and complement the environmental friendliness about new industrial technologies. Third, Educating people who can develop technology which is environmentally friendly. Our new program requires various knowledges and balanced point of view. To this end, students are required to understand field of art and sciences including emerging eco-buddhism subject as well as field of state-of-the art environmental technologies such as recycling technology and clean production technology.

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Evolution of High-Tech Start-Up Ecosystem Policy in India and China: A Comparative Perspective

  • Krishna, HS
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.511-533
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    • 2018
  • As the developed and developing economies make the transition to knowledge-based economies, the high-tech sector has been the primary engine in enabling this transformation. Given this context, the policy making and implementation abilities of the countries' local administration assume significance. This study therefore attempts to examine the policy evolution undertaken by China and India which resulted in the emergence of high-tech startup ecosystems in these countries. Further, using a theoretical framework for an ideal entrepreneurial ecosystem, it tries to understand the similarities and differences prevalent currently in the Indian and Chinese high-tech startup ecosystem. The results of the study indicate that although both the countries took different paths, from a macro-perspective, they follow the same pattern as observed in the US and Israel policy making - that of the change in the role of Government as a regulator to that of an enabler of the entrepreneurial ecosystem. The differences and similarities between the key entrepreneurial ecosystem components provide additional knowledge about the currently prevailing conditions of the ecosystem in these countries.