• Title/Summary/Keyword: inland transportation system

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The Improvement in Korean Inland Transportation System for Reducing Export Logistics Cost (수출물류비(輸出物流費) 절감(節減)을 위한 내륙운송체제(內陸運送體制) 개선방안(改善方案))

  • Lee, Young-Soo
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.12
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    • pp.349-376
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this paper is to identify the problems of Korean inland transportation system and suggest the improvement plan for reducing the export logistics cost. The results are as follows: (1) Expansion of logistics hub facilities : Logistics hub facilities- integrated freight terminal and ICD, etc. can shorten the empty leg and reduce the logistics cost. (2) Design for CVO(Commercial Vehicle Operations) : CVO has various functions that improve the efficiency and effectiveness of freight transportation. (3) Rationalization of freight transportation industry : In particular, the deregulation of the motor freight industry and the privatization of the railway industry induce the competition among their firms and undercut the transportation rates in the long run. (4) Use of third-party logistics : The benefits of TPL are system reliability, improved customer service, and more efficient cost performance.

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The Changes of Technical Efficiency and Malmquist Productivity of Land Transportation by Region (지역에 따른 육상운송의 효율성과 생산성 분석)

  • Park, Hong Gyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.59-77
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    • 2012
  • Inland transportation system has been improving inefficiencies and structural problems due to excess of supply. Therefore, inland transportation market needs to reform its regional logistics structure in order to increase its competitiveness. To improve the solution, the research studied efficiencies and productivity of inland transportation systems in regions. In order to obtain specific facts, each cities' five years of (2005-2009) balanced panel data on inland transportation system has been studied. According to CCR and BCC analysis, Ul-San has been evaluated as the most efficient DMU during 2005-2008. In addition, in 2009, Seoul was the most efficient DMU. Also, according to Window analysis, Gwan-Ju and Gwangwon-do scored 0.062. Therefore, they were estimated as stable DMUs. According to Malmquist productivity analysis, average productivity indexes of four terms of Chungcheongnam-do and Chungcheongbuk-do haves been increased to 6.6% and 7.3%. I hope this study contributes to the improvement of regional inland transportation system.

A Study On The Evaluation Of Inland Container Depot In The South Of Vietnam

  • Do, Hoang Chien;Dinh, GIa Huy;Yoon, Dae-Gwun;Geum, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.152-154
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    • 2018
  • Inland Container Depot is regarded as an important link in the multimodal transport, contributing to reduce transportation costs, reduce the time saved at the port, with the main function of clearing domestic goods, empty containers and refrigerated containers, super cargo. Inland Container Depot has just used in the South of Vietnam in recent years which are starting in the business. In this paper, i want to research on the potential of dry ports including the development and effective for economic of Vietnam.

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Case Study on Installation of Aids to Navigation Along the Inland Waterways

  • Jeon, Min-Su;Lee, Joong-Woo;Kim, Ki-Dam;Kim, Kyu-Kwang
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2009
  • Road and maritime transport which connecting main cities in the world is already fully saturated, and the loss cost caused by recent high oil prices is getting bigger. Transportation by inland waterway is rising as an alternative method of them. Concerning this, the GI Waterway is on construction to connect the Yellow sea and Seoul. Nevertheless, there are no existing aids to navigation around the area and no studies have been carried out for them. As the construction progresses, installation of proper aids to navigation should be considered and profound studies need to be carried out. This study focused on introduction of the cases and the systems of other countries inland waterway aids to navigation and suggested a suitable navigation aids system along the inland waterways in Korea and a way of installation for that system.

Suggestions for Building Coast-Inland Linkage Transport System to Promote Island Tourism (도서관광 활성화를 위한 연안-내륙 연계교통체계 구축 방향)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2012
  • Recently, there has been a noticeable increase in the number of tourists in islands that are well-known for their natural landscapes. It is expected that this number will go up steadily, due to the increase in per capita income and leisure time. Regarding tourism transportation, utilizing linkage transport between coastal passenger terminal and inland transport system is crucial. However, the existing system does not measure up to the expectations. This is attributable to the fact that the distances between coastal passenger terminals and inland transportation terminals are too far. Also, the current public transportation system lacks support and needs to take the role of connecting the two terminals. This study shows how coast-inland linkage transport system should be reformed in order to promote island tourism. It focuses on building linkage transport system and minimizing walking distance. Also, adjusting passenger ship schedule to the characteristics of island tourism is needed. For the sake of passengers, coastal passenger ship fare should be reduced, and integrated transport information should be provided.

An Analysis on the Preference of Domestic Container Transport Systems (내륙컨테이너운송체계에 대한 선호도 분석 - 부산지역 업체들을 대상으로 -)

  • Yoo, Ju-Young;Nam, Ki-Chan;Lee, Myoun-Soo;Kim, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2008
  • The cost of domestic container transportation is higher than international sea transportation and it cannot meet the needs of customers either. However, domestic carriers try hardly nothing to improve the carriage system. Especially, the inland transportation connecting Busan port is not receiving a careful study in spite of the importance and urgency now. This paper reviews intention of forwarders, shipping companies, and transport companies conducting a questionnaire and analyse the preferences of transportation modes amongst existing highway, railway, coastal shipping and inland waterway. Its aim is to analyse which factors affect freight agents to choose particular mode.

A Study on RF Communication Stabilization of Security System for Oil Tank-Lorry Truck Based on IoT (IoT 기반의 유류 수송 차량 보안 시스템을 위한 RF 통신 안정화 개선 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Kim, Hie-Sik;Kim, Hae-Kyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.6
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    • pp.916-922
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    • 2017
  • Security systems for inland cargo truck transportation are mostly limited to route tracking for safe and efficient transportation. With this route tracking system, the status of cargo trucks can be monitored easily within inland boundaries. In case of oil transportation by land, however, security systems ensuring transportation of a designated quantity of products have been subject to extensive research since thefts and substitution by a similar product in the transportation process have emerged as a social problem. Security devices installed in an oil tank truck must meet the explosion-proof performance standards and be applicable to varying types of trucks. Accordingly, a wireless electronic seal with RF communication functions is considered to be the most appropriate method, but e-seals on moving vehicles require such levels of performance and reliability that can overcome certain challenges including changing radio waves and topographical impediments. Considering these characteristics of oil tank trucks, this study proposes an stabilization method to enhance the RF communication performance of e-seals, based on radio simulation and experiment findings.

The improvement directions of Inland Logistics Information System for the Efficient National Logistics (국가물류 효율화를 위한 내륙물류 정보화 발전 방향)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2009
  • Recently, according to changes of global logistics environment, various issues have been presenting. These issues are including the pursuit of low cost-high added value, the realization of sustainable logistics system, the protection of environment, and the development of ubiquitous techniques. To cope with these environment changes and improve the national logistics system, the government have carried out various logistics policies and pushed ahead development of national logistics information network. But still, from a view-point of national logistics, there are several inefficient elements such as information inconnection and code/data unstandardization. In this paper, the survey result of domestic inland-logistics information system status will be presented and the future developments will be presented for the efficient national logistics.

Exploring Reasonable Pricing System for Inland Container Cargo Transportation Using GIS Service Area Analysis (GIS 서비스 권역분석을 활용한 컨테이너 육상운송운임 산정방안)

  • Joo, Seung-Min;Um, Jung-Sup
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2012
  • This paper has investigated the unreasonable pricing system for container cargo with special reference to inland transport since it is determined by administrative boundary without considering travelling distance. This research is primarily intended to improve the current pricing system by introducing a pricing support system about the container cargo in the country which applies GIS service area analysis to transportation data. Price simulation maps were generated to find out reasonable pricing strategy. Pricing alternative integrating travelling distance into administrative zoning brings about more desirable results than individual driving cost alone. The research can contribute to more reasonable pricing for the fuel consumption expense and serve as useful instruments for planning pricing system for container cargo. It is anticipated that this research output could be used as a valuable reference to increase the scientific and objective pricing for container cargo by overcoming serious constraints suffered from the past non-GIS-based approach.

Uruguay ? Brazil Inland Waterway Transportation System Defining the Right Vessel

  • Petrocelli, Gaston L.;Hayashi, Yuji;Murai, Koji;Kubo, Masayoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2006
  • Within the frame of the MERCOSUR (South Common Market), one of the most important goals to achieve by its member states is a better cost effective international cargo transportation system. For this purpose the project of developing a commercial waterway linking the east region of Uruguay with the south of Brazil has been under study for a number of years now. Because of the high costs involved on the development of such waterway, the project has been indefinitely delayed. It is our intention to show an alternative way to reduce the present obstacles by using a budget oriented approach in order to determine the vessel best suited to use on the proposed waterway. So far, every study related to the project has been focused on the amount of work needed to modify the environment in order to accommodate the hardware already available in the region. The conclusions show that the cost of opening and maintaining the required navigation channel is high enough to discourage investment; the added responsibility to take care of any environmental damage incurred during the building and/or operation of the waterway makes searching for a less costly and hazardous option an interesting challenge. The proposed terminal on the Cebollat? River would be located at the heart of the Uruguayan rice growing region. Uruguay exports 90% of its rice production, being Brazil its biggest buyer. Wood chips and clinker are the other types of cargo considered to use the proposed waterway in route to either Brazil or to overseas destinations through the deep water port of Rio Grande. Through the analysis of local data by a Geographical Information System, international regulations regarding inland waterways and shallow draught vessel characteristics, we seek to propose a cost efficient alternative to apply on this particular scenario.

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