• Title/Summary/Keyword: information-oriented construction

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A Research on how to turn Object oriented Database of civil materials to practical use (객체지향 Data Base를 이용한 토목자재 정보의 이용방안 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Yong;Han, Chung-Han;Kim, Do-Keun;Jo, Chan-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.708-711
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    • 2008
  • This study is intended to build research for ways to utilize material information in the design and working business for public works. The contents and results of this study can be classified into object-oriented DB application to bridge construction and object-oriented DB utilization of civil material information. First, application of object-oriented DB to bridge construction 1) constructs the work unit of classified work table as an object(Each object constructs material information on the statement of quantity calculation as data), 2) constructs object-oriented DB for superstructure and substructure of PSC Beam bridge, 3) leads to the research for ways to utilize materials by developing 3D bridge prototype with REVIT structure. Secondly, ways to utilize object-oriented DB for civil material information identified the possibility for utilizing it in making 2D drawings for design work, preparing materials list, analyzing structure for working businesses, selecting and purchasing materials, managing process and maintaining. It is suggested that the results of this study should be applied to all bridge constructions through test-bed and additional studies so as to secure the credibility of the results of this study.

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A View from the Bottom: Project-Oriented Risk Mining Approach for Overseas Construction Projects

  • Lee, JeeHee;Son, JeongWook;Yi, June-Seong
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2015
  • Analysis of construction tender documents in overseas projects is a very important issue from a risk management point of view. Unfortunately, majority of construction firms are biased by winning contracts without in-depth analysis of tender documents. As a result, many contractors have incurred loss in overseas projects. Although a lot of risk analysis techniques have been introduced, most of them focus project's external unexpected risks such as country conditions and owner's financial standing. However, because those external risks are difficult to control and take preemptive action, we need to concentrate on project inherent risks. Based on this premise, this paper proposes a project-oriented risk mining approach which could detect and extract project risk factors automatically before they are materialized and assess them. This study presents a methodology regarding how to extract potential risks which exist in owner's project requirements and project tender documents using state of the art data analysis method such as text mining, data mining, and information visualization. The project-oriented risk mining approach is expected to effectively reflect project characteristics to the project risk management and could provide construction firms with valuable business intelligence.

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A study on the relationship between design and construction information for the Integrated Construction Information System (통합 건설 정보 시스템 구축을 위한 설계-공정 정보의 연계 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yun Seok-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2002
  • As many software tools are used for managing construction projects, integration of their data and information is gradually becoming critical. Focusing on the integration of design and scheduling data, a generic scheduling information model is designed through this research, with appropriate consideration for past research results on construction information model and also object oriented CAD technology. In order to test the practical usage of this model, a small prototype system which can derive schedule information from the design information is implemented.

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A Study on the development of Construction Field Management Model based on BIM (BIM기반 건설현장 관리모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Young-Woong;Lee, Myoung-Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2009
  • The importance of efficient construction site management has been growing as the amount of construction information increases which is used in the growing construction site. Accordingly in this study, we are trying to find out the application situation and possibility of BIM through theoretical examination and domestic & overseas case study of BIM and we are trying to suggest the way of efficient construction site management formulation through implementation phase-oriented and cooperation entity-oriented analysis in the construction site. We found out that it was possible to minimize time loss and financial loss by visualizing 2D drawings through 3D modeling of target building by applying BIM and that it was possible to improve accuracy of budget planning with quantitative information of 3D model, to plan construction process with more confidence due to accurate architectural information of drawings and quantitative information, and to manage cost and quality through process management based on construction information acquired by BIM including object information by part. It is concluded that we can improve efficiency of construction management between field and each cooperating entity by integrating and linking BIM information through this process.

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The Development of Automated Building Equipment Design Process System Using 3D CAD (3차원 CAD정보를 활용한 건축설비설계 프로세스 시스템 개발방향)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Woo-Shin;Kim, Young-Don;Song, Kyoo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2008
  • It is attempted that the standardization of the construction, globalization of the engineering construction and an information oriented construction spread by setting a goal of the advanced construction industry and productivity increase of human resources within the country. Hence, it has been brought in the information oriented construction of BIM based technology for the field of construction and equipment of Korea. The current study that examines the possibility of application of 3D ; that is BIM based programs of building equipment, and make better the problems of 3D building equipment system through the Pilot Test, indicates the way of growth development about the construction of building equipment process system.

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Surveying & Geo-Spatial Information Industries & 2nd National Geo-Information System(NGIS) Master Plan (측량 및 지형공간정보산업과 제2차 국가지리정보체계 구축 사업계획)

  • 조영원
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2001
  • I would like to describe the contents of National Geographic Information System(NGIS), which is under constructing by stages fer improving the welfare of the people and the competitiveness of the country through the construction of spatial infra and the information-oriented land. The construction of NGIS Is a main enterprise of the 21 century Information-oriented land, also might influence on the real life of the people. Therefore, all the people in the related area such as Land surveying and the industry of Geographic Information System(GIS) should try to make the cinergy-effect and the information-oriented land by endless developing technology and improving the related systems.

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The Impacts of Communication Reinforcement on Performance of Learning in Web-PBL (Web-PBL환경에서 커뮤니케이션 강화가 학습성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Yun-Jung;Kang, Ju-Seon;Ko, Il-Sang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.179-202
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is to identify the impacts of communication reinforcement on performance of learning in Web-PBL. Communication reinforcement is defined as the combination of information sharing and co-construction. As factors facilitating communication reinforcement, we propose learner's characteristics, task characteristics, and group characteristics. Learner's characteristics are collaboration-orientation, openness, holistic approach, and online community-orientation which reflects e-learning environment. Collaboration-oriented tasks as group projects were developed and given to groups with 5-6 members. The group characteristics are categorized into 'horizontal' and 'vertical', according to the patterns of communication between a group leader and members. To verify empirically the proposed research model, an experimental design was performed to learners who took on-line and off-line courses with group projects. We found important results as follows; First, field dependence has positive impacts on information sharing, and online community-orientation has positive impacts on co-construction. These results correspond with prior studies on relationship between field dependence and collaborative learning. Second, collaboration-oriented task directly impacts on information sharing, and indirectly affects co-construction, This result implicates that information sharing is pre-requisite of co-construction. Third, 'horizontal' was identified as a factor giving positive effects on information sharing and co-construction. This result implies that horizontal communication is very important to facilitate communication reinforcement.

The Public-Oriented e-Hub Construction for Strategic Alliances by Using Network Analysis (${\cdot}$소 인터넷기업의 전략적 제휴를 위한 공적 e-Hub 구축과 사회 관계망의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Park Ki-Nam;Kim Jong-Weon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.183-197
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces the public-oriented e-Hub construction for strategic alliances in the community. The public-oriented e-Hub can link with all Participating internet firms on the ba business models, and consequently help them share their core competence, management resource Based upon this perspective, this paper presents the procedures corresponding with social network strategic alliances of small and medium internet firms. In addition, this paper tries to analyze th among degree of competition, potential of strategic alliance, and financial performance. The resu the firms with more easily accepting various strategic alliances make higher financial performance competitive environment. This suggests that strategic alliances through the public-oriented e-Hub virtual community provide the internet firms with various opportunities

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The Design and Implementation of Class Relation Information Tool from C++ Code (C++ 코드로부터 클래스 관련 정보 생성 도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Deok-Cheol;Park, Jang-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.818-830
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    • 2000
  • Automation tools for program analysis are needed in order to program understand and maintain, extract the characteristics of object-oriented program such as class name, member function and data member. In this paper, we carried out design and implementation of the automation tool for effective maintenance of object-oriented software. Being based on Reverse Engineering, this approach extracts class relationship information from C++ source code and generates object-oriented model of class diagram using UML as the standard object-oriented methodology. Therefore, this paper provides developers visualized including class information, definitions of classes, inheritance relationships, set relationships, and simple reference relationships. Finally in this paper, we propose a method that construct class relationship information to table in analysis state and make form of table construction to link form so tat developers can perform understanding and maintaining program efficiently. And this method enable to restructure and reuse in object-oriented model.

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Service Oriented Self-Construction Network Scheme in IoT Environments (사물인터넷 환경에서 서비스 중심 자율-구성 네트워크 기법)

  • Youn, Joosang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.922-928
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    • 2018
  • Recently, various researches have been studied to support service-oriented IoT networking. This is because the IoT environment coexists with various service devices for providing the service in a certain unified area. Thus, in this network environment, an effective data delivery service is not provided in a network configuration. Also, in order to provide efficient IoT services in this network environment, new scheme is necessary to recognize services by themselves and to construct network structures for each service. In this paper, we propose a service oriented self-constructive network (SO-SCN) scheme that can construct a service-oriented network in IoT environments composed of various service devices. The proposed scheme is a method that can minimize the network overhead required for service provisioning and extend the network lifetime. Through simulation, we show that the proposed service oriented self-construction network scheme improves the performance, in terms of the number of packets generated for end-to end data transmission and the end-to-end delay.