• 제목/요약/키워드: information technology security management

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Information Technology Knowledge Management taxonomy to enhance government electronic services in existence of COVID 19 outbreak

  • Badawood, Ashraf;AlBadri, Hamad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2021
  • Information technology and the need for timely and effective communication during the Covid-19 have made most governments adopt technological approaches to provide their services. E-government services have been adopted by most governments especially in developed countries to quickly and effectively share information. This study discusses the reasons why governments in the Gulf region should develop a new model for information technology knowledge management practices. To achieve this, the author identified possible benefits of adopting information technology knowledge management practices and why most governments in the Gulf find it hard to adopt them. Knowledge management allows for learning, transfer as well as sharing of information between government organizations and citizens and with the development of technology, the effectiveness of electronic services can easily be achieved. Also, effective adoption of information technology can improve knowledge management with the help of techniques that enhance capture, storage, retrieval as well as sharing of information. The author used systematic literature review to select 28 journals and articles published post 2019. IEEE, Google Scholar and Science Direct were used to select potential studies from which 722 journals and articles were selected. Through screening and eligibility assessment, 21 articles were retained while the back and forward search had 7 more articles which were also included in the study. Using information gathered from these articles and journals a new conceptual model was developed to help improve information technology knowledge management for governments in the Gulf region to effectively deliver e-services during Covid-19. This model was developed based on the process of KM, Theory of Planned Behavior and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. Based on the developed model. From UTAUT model, performance expectancy, effort expectancy as well as social influence had a great impact.

정보보호인력 직무이동의 추이 및 요인 (Trend and Cause of Information Security Workforce's Job Turnover)

  • 박상우;김태성
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2020
  • A significant proportion of information subjects experience information security breaches, and the number of reports and counseling cases of personal information infringements is increasing. Increased awareness of the importance of information security has raised interest in the personnel in charge of such tasks. However, hiring excellent new workers and preventing turnovers in information security remain unresolved. In this paper, by modeling the job career path of information security workforce as a Markov chain, we analyze the workforce turnover process and long-term turnover trends by information security jobs, and further analyze the number and duration of turnovers required to engage in specific jobs. The results of this study are expected to be a reference to balancing the supply and demand of information security workers for the government and to ensuring efficient management of the workforce for businesses.

Knowledge Management System Security

  • 이재욱
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 E-Business 활성화를 위한 첨단 정보기술
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2001
  • No Abstract. See Full-text

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정보보호 관리체계(ISMS) 인증을 위한 컨설팅 업체 선정 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Selection Factors of Consulting Company for the Certification of Information Security Management System)

  • 박경태;김세헌
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1309-1318
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    • 2014
  • 최근 들어 세계적으로 정보자산 유출에 대한 문제가 심각하게 대두되고 있다. 국가정보원 산업기밀보호센터에 따르면 첨단 기술 불법 유출 관련 사건 피해 기업 중 중소기업이 71%에 달하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 대기업뿐만 아니라 중소기업 역시 정보보호 관리체계를 수립 운용하고 이를 인증 받아야 할 필요성이 있음을 뜻한다. 이러한 ISMS 인증을 받기 위해서는 외부 컨설팅 업체의 컨설팅이 필요하지만, 기업이 어떤 요인을 가지고 ISMS 인증을 위한 컨설팅 업체를 선정하는지에 대한 연구가 아직까지 미비한 수준이다. 본 연구에서는 중소기업이 어떠한 요인을 가지고 ISMS 인증을 위한 컨설팅 업체를 선정하는지 탐색적 요인분석 기법을 이용하여 실증적으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과 인적 능력 및 관리력, 시장 선도 능력, 컨설팅 진행 능력 및 실적, 물적 인적 자산규모 등 네 가지의 압축된 요인을 도출하였다.

A Study on Smart Tourism Based on Face Recognition Using Smartphone

  • Ryu, Ki-Hwan;Lee, Myoung-Su
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2016
  • This study is a smart tourism research based on face recognition applied system that manages individual information of foreign tourists to smartphone. It is a way to authenticate by using face recognition, which is biometric information, as a technology applied to identification inquiry, immigration control, etc. and it is designed so that tourism companies can provide customized service to customers by applying algorism to smartphone. The smart tourism system based on face recognition is a system that prepares the reception service by sending the information to smartphone of tourist service company guide in real time after taking faces of foreign tourists who enter Korea for the first time with glasses attached to the camera. The smart tourism based on face recognition is personal information recognition technology, speech recognition technology, sensing technology, artificial intelligence personal information recognition technology, etc. Especially, artificial intelligence personal information recognition technology is a system that enables the tourism service company to implement the self-promotion function to commemorate the visit of foreign tourists and that enables tourists to participate in events and experience them directly. Since the application of smart tourism based on face recognition can utilize unique facial data and image features, it can be beneficially utilized for service companies that require accurate user authentication and service companies that prioritize security. However, in terms of sharing information by government organizations and private companies, preemptive measures such as the introduction of security systems should be taken.

A Novel Electronic Voting Mechanism Based on Blockchain Technology

  • Chuan-Hao, Yang;Pin-Chang Su;Tai-Chang Su
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.2862-2882
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    • 2023
  • With the development of networking technology, it has become common to use various types of network services to replace physical ones. Among all such services, electronic voting is one example that tends to be popularized in many countries. However, due to certain concerns regarding information security, traditional paper voting mechanisms are still widely adopted in large-scale elections. This study utilizes blockchain technology to design a novel electronic voting mechanism. Relying on the transparency, decentralization, and verifiability of the blockchain, it becomes possible to remove the reliance on trusted third parties and also to enhance the level of trust of voters in the mechanism. Besides, the mechanism of blind signature with its complexity as difficult as solving an elliptic curve discrete logarithmic problem is adopted to strengthen the features related to the security of electronic voting. Last but not least, the mechanism of self-certification is incorporated to substitute the centralized certificate authority. Therefore, the voters can generate the public/private keys by themselves to mitigate the possible risks of impersonation by the certificate authority (i.e., a trusted third party). The BAN logic analysis and the investigation for several key security features are conducted to verify that such a design is sufficiently secure. Since it is expected to raise the level of trust of voters in electronic voting, extra costs for re-verifying the results due to distrust will therefore be reduced.

파일 조작에 따른 파일 시간 변화 분석 (Timestamp Analysis of Windows File Systems by File Manipulation Operations)

  • 방제완;유병영;이상진
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2010
  • 디지털 포렌식 수사에 있어 시간 정보는 중요한 요소이다. 윈도우즈의 NTFS(New Technology File System) 환경에서 획득할 수 있는 파일의 시간 정보는 생성, 수정, 접근, MFT entry 수정 시간이며 이는 파일의 복사나 이동, 이름 변경 등의 사용자의 행위에 따라 특징적으로 변경된다. 이러한 시간 변경 특징은 사용자의 데이터 이동 및 데이터 변경 등의 행위 분석에 활용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 윈도우즈 운영체제 별로 사용자의 행위에 따른 파일이나 폴더의 시간 변화를 분석하여 이를 바탕으로 시스템 분석시 사용자의 행위를 유추할 수 있도록 한다.

효율적인 개인정보 관리를 위한 IPIMS 설계 (An IPIMS Design for Efficient Personal Information Management)

  • 전병진;신승수;이준연
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 기업체의 정보보안 관리자가 모든 임직원들의 개인정보 보유 현황을 인지해야 하는 한계성을 해결하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 정보보안 관리자와 부서별 정보보안 담당자가 개인별, 부서별 개인정보 보유 현황을 최소화할 수 있도록 효율적인 개인정보 보유 현황 관리시스템을 제안한다. 이를 위해 개인정보 보유 현황의 대상이 되는 점검대상 컴퓨터와 개인정보 보유 현황의 결과를 확인할 수 있는 점검결과를 PVA 시스템으로부터 효율적인 개인정보 보유 현황 관리시스템으로 전송하는 방법에 대해 연구하고, 확인된 개인정보 보유 현황을 최소화할 수 있는 방법에 대해서도 연구한다. 기존 PVA 시스템을 정보보안 관리자가 관리하는 One channel 방식을 정보보안 관리자와 정보보안 담당자가 관리할 수 있도록 Two channel 방식으로 변경하여 개인정보 보유 현황을 최소화한다.

Understanding Security Knowledge and National Culture: A Comparative Investigation between Korea and the U.S

  • Kwak, Dong-Heon;Kizzier, Donna Mcalister;Zo, Hang-Jung;Jung, Eui-Sung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2011
  • Security has been considered one of the most critical issues for managing IT resources in many organizations. Despite a growing interest and extensive research on security at various levels, little research has focused on the comparison of security knowledge levels between different cultures. The current study investigates and compares the security knowledge level between Korea and the U.S. Based on the literature review of spyware, Hofstede's cultural dimensions, and security knowledge, this study identifies three constructs (i.e., security familiarity, spyware awareness, and spyware knowledge) to examine the difference of security knowledge levels between Korea and the U.S. Six hundred ninety-six respondents from Korea and the U.S. participated in the survey, and an in-depth analysis based on analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was carried out. The results show that the levels of security familiarity, spyware awareness, and spyware knowledge are significantly lower in Korea than in the U.S., as expected. These findings present a significant association between national culture and security knowledge, and the degree of individualism (or collectivism) plays an especially critical role in the perception of security. A number of implications for academia and practitioners emerge. Limitations and future research directions are discussed in the conclusion.

Gen2 기반 RFID 시스템에 적합한 암호 기법 설계 (Encryption scheme suitable to RFID Systems based on EPC Generation2)

  • 원태연;김일중;최은영;이동훈
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2008
  • RFID(Radio frequency Identification) 시스템이란 태그(Tag)와 리더(Reader)가 무선주파수(Radio Frequency)를 이용하여 물리적 접촉 없이 데이터 통신이 가능한 자동 인식 시스템을 말한다. RFID 시스템은 태그에 쓰기(Re-write)가 가능하고 무선공간에서 다수의 태그를 동시에 인식 가능하다는 장점 때문에 바코드 시스템을 대체할 신기술로 주목받고 있다. 그러나 태그와 리더가 무선 주파수를 이용하여 통신하기 때문에 시스템 보안과 개인 프라이버시 침해의 문제를 발생시킨다. 이것을 해결하기 위한 많은 연구가 있었으며 그 결과 다양한 보안 기법들이 제안되었다. 하지만 제안된 많은 보안기법들은 저가 기반의 Gen2 태그에는 적용하기 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 Gen2기반의 RFID 시스템에 적합한 행렬(matrix)을 이용하여 암호화하는 기법을 제안한다. 그리고 RFID 장비를 사용하여 시뮬레이션을 해봄으로서 제안 기법의 효율성과 안전성을 분석하고 적용 가능한 응용 환경에 대해서 알아본다.