• Title/Summary/Keyword: information superiority

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The Impact of Information-Centric Force Improvements on Deterrence of Invasion: A Game-Theoretic Analysis (정보중심 전력증강의 전쟁억제 효과: 게임이론적 분석)

  • Cho, Jea-Yeong;Kim, Seung-Kwon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2005
  • Due to the rapid developments in information and computer technology, the warfare paradigm is being transformed into information-centric and knowledge-based warfare. This atmosphere may have significant impact on the ROK armed forces' Force Improvement Plans (FIP) which is documented in 'Defense White Paper 2004'. We focus here on the relationship of information-centric force and deterrence of invasion. Particularly, we are interested in understanding the level of information superiority that might be required to deter the invasion. In order to solve this problem, we employed two-sided, zero-sum strategic game to simulate the outcome with six hypothetical cases devised by varying the level of information superiority.

The Effect Analysis of Communication Relay in the Network Centric Operations (네트워크 중심 운용환경에서 통신중계 영향분석)

  • Hong, Jin-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.795-802
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    • 2007
  • In the future combat fields, US department of defense (DoD) pursuits the enhancement of the synergy effects of the force through the networking. In specially, the US army force has been emphasized the information superiority for the knowledge superiority and decision superiority of the collaboration force in the Joint Vision 2020, when the operations is performed in the battle fields. In this case study, we are reviewed about the concept of network centric operation and operation case in the centering around the US and analyzed the quantitative distance and effect, performance of communication relay about the distance of mission operation.

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On the Mobile Client and Server Model (모바일 클라이언트-서버 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jie-Young
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we aim that it solve to problem of the database hoarding because a week connectivity of wireless networks and cutting of link, Consistency of shared data, optimizing of the log include to Mobile Continuous Query Processing System under the mobile client and server environment. and we demonstrate of the superiority for the new Mobile Continuous Query Processing System compare C-I-S(Client-Intercept -Server)model with performance. and we perform to various experiment in order to establishment of superiority compare the index architecture and method for the realtime Continuous Query Processing. in this paper.

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A Study on Competition among Three Game Platforms in aspect of User's Gratification in Multi-channel Era (다매체 시대의 게임 플랫폼 경쟁에 관한 연구: 이용자 만족 요인을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yoo-Jin;Yu, Sae-Kyung
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.66
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    • pp.159-183
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the competition among three game platforms, PC, Console and Mobile in aspect of user's gratifications using niche analysis. To do this, four gratification factors, 'transportability and accessibility', 'liveliness and variety', 'availability and economic feasibility', 'relationship', were assessed. To investigate competition level among three game platforms, niche breadth, niche overlap, competitive superiority of four gratification factors were analyzed. The results of niche analysis show that mobile platform appeared as a most competitive platform because it utilized diverse resources for game user gratification and had competitive superiority in 'transportability and accessibility' which appeared as most important factor determining user's gratification. However there was no game platform which had competitive superiority in all four gratification factors.

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An Experimental Comparison of the Usability of Rule-based and Natural Language Processing-based Chatbots

  • Yeji Lim;Jeonghun Lim;Namjae Cho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.832-846
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    • 2020
  • Service organizations increasingly adopt data-based intelligent engines called chatbots in support of the interaction between customers and the companies. Two different types of chatbots have been suggested and introduced by companies leading the adoption of this emerging technology: rule-based chatbots and natural language processing-based chatbots. While the differences between these two types of technologies look relatively clear, the organizational and practical impacts of the differences have not been systematically explored. This study performed an experiment to compare the use of the two different types of chatbots used in practice by two comparable organizations. These two types of actual chatbots were used by Korean on-line shopping malls with similar business models (mobile shopping), length of history, size and reputation. The comparison was made based on such dimensions as usability, searchability, reliability and attractiveness. Contraty to conventional expectation that the superiority in technology will produce superior usability, the results show mixed superiority. The discussion on the reasons is presented.

Comparison of Silymarin, Penicillin, N-acetylcysteine in Patient with Amatoxin Poisoning: A Systematic Review (Amatoxin 중독 환자에서 Silymarin, Penicillin, N-acetylcysteine의 효과 비교: 체계적 고찰)

  • Choi, Min Woo;Ko, Dong Ryul;Kong, Taeyoung;Choa, Min Hong;You, Je Sung;Chung, Sung Phil
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical efficacy of pharmacologic treatment of amatoxin poisoning patients. Methods: Literature was accessed through PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane library, KoreaMed, KISS and KMBASE. Studies relevant to human use of pharmacologic therapy including silymarin, penicillin and N-acetylcysteine (NAC) for amanita poisoning were included. Case reports, letters, editorials and papers with insufficient information were excluded. Comparison of clinical outcomes (especially mortality and liver transplantation rate) in each study was analyzed. Results: The final analysis included 13 retrospective studies. None of these studies showed direct comparisons of individual agents. Among 12 studies comparing silymarin vs penicillin, eight showed clinical superiority of silymarin. Among eight studies comparing silymarin with NAC, six showed clinical superiority of silymarin. Among seven studies of NAC vs penicillin, five showed clinical superiority of NAC. Conclusion: This systematic review suggested that clinical superiority of various pharmacological agents used to treat amatoxin poisoning is debatable. Nevertheless, the available evidence suggests it is reasonable to consider combinations of multiple agents for patients with amanita poisoning. Further studies are required to establish a treatment regimen for amanita poisoning.

Narcissists' Self-esteem and Hostility (자기애적 성격성향자의 자존감과 적대갑에 관한 연구)

  • CHA, Ta-Soon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.95-114
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examined the relationships between the narcissism and the self-esteem, the hostility. In order to accomplish the above purpose, empirical research has executed. First, the narcissism, the self-esteem and the hostility was analyzed, and the subfactors of narcissism, the self-esteem and the hostility was. The major results from this study were as follows. (1) The narcissism had significantly a positive correlation to the self-esteem and the hostility, and both of the self-esteem and the hostility influenced of significantly the narcissism, especially the hostility influenced of the narcissism even more importantly. (2) The more narcissism showed the higher self-esteem overtly and the more hostility. (3) The all subfactors to except the self-centeredness of the narcissism had a positive correlation to the self-esteem, and the all subfactors of narcissism had a positive correlation to the hostility. (4) The most important narcissism personality traits which influenced of the self-esteem was the superiority, and the hostility the self-centeredness. Narcissists are motivated by the preference for being superior to others. That is, narcissists have an extreme emotional investment in establishing their superiority, even if they are unsure that their superiority is merited. therefore, it is possible for narcissists to have high self-esteem. But this is to defence the fragility of the vulnerable self structure. And, narcissists feel very much a sense of hostility in psychologically. Because they are hyper-sensitive to negative information, they will be more likely to encounter information or situations that challenge their positive self-appraisals. In response to these challenges, or ego threats, they will likely experience negative emotion, such as hostility.

Detection of Fast Scene Changes Using a Statistical Technique (영상의 통계적 특성을 이용한 급격한 장면전화 검출 알고리즘)

  • 곽대호;박성준;이건호;최유태;송문호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2000
  • We propose a statically motivated scene change detection algorithm. As the difference between the neighboring frames will generate peaks at scene boundaries, the problem of detecting fast scene changes is equivalent to detecting peaks in a given sequence. In this paper, the peak detection is performed via several statistics, namely the sample means and variances. For eliminating flash lights as well as detecting fast scene changes within a small number of frames, we have opted to use a two-stage process for computing the necessary statistics. The results indicate superiority of necessary statistics. The results indicate superiority of the proposed algorithm over the previously reported algorithm.

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An Adaptive Subcarrier Allocation Scheme based on Comparison of Group Opportunity Cost (부반송파 그룹간 기회 비용 상호 비교에 기반한 적응 부반송파 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Ok;Yoon, Byung-Wan;Lee, Young-Tark
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2007
  • An adaptive subcarrier allocation scheme based on comparative superiority of opportunity cost between groups is proposed for the enhancement of system capacity and its simple implementation at the base station of a multiuser OFDM system. The proposed algorithm is similar to the blockwise or the decentralized subcarrier allocation algorithm proposed by Xiaowen et al and Alen et al, respectively. In the proposed algorithm, however, all subcarriers are grouped according to the coherence bandwidth and the comparative superiority concept, which swaps the groups between users if the system capacity is increased, is adopted for the enhancement of system capacity. In addition, the proposed algorithm provides a simple solution for the conflict problem among users by reallocating only the conflicted groups and unassigned groups instead of reallocating entire groups. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm increases the system capacity effectively over a static, an adaptive blockwise, and a decentralized subcarrier allocation algorithms.

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Implementation of a dynamic control for a mobile robot (이동 로보트의 동적 제어 구현)

  • 이장명;김용태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.1
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a method of dynamic modeling and a dynamic control of a mobile robot are presented to show the superiority of the dynamic control comparing to the PD control. This dynamic model is derived from the cartesian coordinates using lagrange equations. Based upon the derived dynamic model, we implemented the dynamic control of the mobile robot using the computed torque method. Time varying non-linear friction terms are not incroporated in this dynamic model. Instead, those are considered as disturbances. This uncertainty in dynamic model of mobile robot is compensated by the outer loop controller using PD algorithm. The validity of this model and the control algorithm are confirmed through the experiments, where the dynamic control algorithm demonstrated robust velocity tracking performance against the unmodeled non-linear frictions. The superiority of this algorithm is demonstrated by comparing to classical PD control algorithm.

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