• Title/Summary/Keyword: information processing

Search Result 41,961, Processing Time 0.047 seconds

Algorithms, Processes, and Services for Future ICT

  • Jeong, Young-Sik;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1231-1237
    • /
    • 2020
  • In recent years, future information and communication technology (ICT) has influenced and changed our lives. Without various ICT-based applications, we would have difficulty in securely storing, efficiently processing, and conveniently communicating information. In the future, ICT will play a very important role in the convergence of computing, communication, and all other computational sciences and application. ICT will also influence various fields including communication, science, engineering, industry, business, law, politics, culture, and medicine. In this paper, we investigate the latest algorithms, processes, and services in future fields.

Social Information Processing according to Sex and Types of Aggression of Children (아동의 성과 공격성 유형에 따른 사회정보처리과정 : 해석단계와 반응결정단계를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun;Park, Kyung-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.47 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-113
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to explore differences in social information processing according to children's sex and types of aggression in response to instrumental and relational provocation factors. Two hundred and fifty-one 4, 5, and 6 graders were selected from an elementary school in Seoul. To evaluate their social information processing, the Intent Attributions and Feelings of Distress(Crick, 1995; Fitzgerald & Asher, 1987) and Response Decision Instrument(Crick & Werner, 1998) were revised and analyzed. A peer-nomination measure(Crick, 1995; Crick & Grotpeter, 1995) was used to select aggressive groups. Data were subjected to descriptive statistical analysis and multivariate [2(sex: M, F)${\times}$3(type of aggression: overt, relational, overt and relational aggression)] analysis of variance. Findings revealed that children's social information processing patterns were different according to sex and type of aggression. Also aggressive children responded differently in their social information processing according to instrumental and relational provocation factors. Implications of these findings for the role of gender, aggression type, and provocation type are discussed in order to better understanding of children's social information processing.

The Relationship between Children's Information Processing and Basic Learning Abilities (유아의 정보처리능력과 기초학습능력 간 관계)

  • Kim, Nam Hee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.173-189
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between children's information processing ability and basic learning abilities. To collect the data, two tests were given to 99 children. The Korean K-ABC(Moon & Byun, 1997) and Pictorial Basic Learning Abilities for Children(Kim, 2011) were used to examine the relationship between children's information processing and basic learning abilities. The collected data were analyzed by correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. According to the results of this study, there was a significant positive correlation between information processing(sequential processing, simultaneous processing) and basic learning abilities including reading, writing, and basic mathematics. And information processing significantly affected basic learning abilities. Namely, simultaneous processing explained 22% of basic learning abilities and by adding sequential processing, the explanation was increased to 25%. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest various implications about children's basic learning abilities. These implications will help teachers and parents to understand their children's learning.

A Study on Information Literacy Standards and the Use of Information Processing Models for Student Learning (정보이용 능력 기준과 정보처리 학습모형에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, So-Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.251-269
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper recommends the use of information processing models for student's information literacy education. The author mantions that the proper use of an information processing model help enhance students' self-study, creativity, and academic attainment as psychological tools. An information processing model helps also students reach the Information literacy standards set by AASL and AECT. The author attempts to show the important linkage between the practical application of information technologies during the use of an information processing model and the attainment of the Information literacy standards.

  • PDF

A Keyword Query Processing Technique of OWL Data using Semantic Relationships (의미적 관계를 이용한 OWL 데이터의 키워드 질의 처리 기법)

  • Kim, Youn Hee;Kim, Sung Wan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-72
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a keyword query processing technique based on semantic relationships for OWL data. The proposed keyword query processing technique can improve user's search satisfaction by performing two types of associative search. The first associative search uses information inferred by the relationships between classes or properties during keyword query processing. And it supports to search all information resources that are either directly or indirectly related with query keywords by semantic relationships between information resources. The second associative search returns not only information resources related with query keywords but also values of properties of them. We design a storage schema and index structures to support the proposed technique. And we propose evaluation functions to rank retrieved information resources according to three criteria. Finally, we evaluate the validity and accuracy of the proposed technique through experiments. The proposed technique can be utilized in a variety of fields, such as paper retrieval and multimedia retrieval.

A Data Processing Mechanism in Sensor Network Environment (센서 네트워크 환경에서의 데이터 처리 메커니즘)

  • Park, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Young-Jun;Lee, Jeong-Hoom;Chong, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.133-134
    • /
    • 2007
  • The effective data processing mechanism in the sensor network means data stream model and real-time query processing model for real-time processing of stream data. This mechanism can improve satisfaction of users and reduce delay rate of data processing. In this paper, we explain the problem which is occurred when users need to search certain information among information of stream data and describe reduction model of delay rate according to data transmission.

  • PDF

A Study on the Design of Image Processing Platform for the Digital Camera of Post-PC (Post-PC용 디지털 카메라를 위한 영상 처리 플랫폼 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Gu;Yoo, Won-Pil;Chung, Yun-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.241-244
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 Post-PC 에 사용되는 DSP 프로세서 기반 디지털 카메라의 효율적이고 소형화된 영상 처리 플랫폼 설계에 대해 설명한다. 제한된 소량의 기억장치를 갖는 내장형 시스템의 제약조건을 만족시키기 위해서 제안된 플랫폼은 블록 처리의 개념을 사용하여 입력 영상을 처리한다. 먼저 입력 영상이 적당한 수의 데이터 블록으로 나누어진다. 그리고 나서 영상 블록들은 일련의 블록 기반 함수들에 의해서 처리된다. 처리된 블록들은 다시 하나의 결과 영상으로 모아진다. 블록 처리는 요구되는 메모리 크기를 줄여줄 뿐만 아니라 multithreading 과 병렬 처리를 통한 더 빠른 수행을 가능하도록 해준다. 플랫폼을 구성하는 대부분의 함수들은 이러한 블록 처리의 장점을 살려서 일련의 영상 블록들을 처리한다. 소개되는 플랫폼은 특화된 하드웨어를 사용하지 않고 사용자의 요구에 맞는 또다른 영상 처리와 압축 기법을 추가하는 것이 가능하게 해준다.

  • PDF