• Title/Summary/Keyword: information overload

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A Study on Weight Estimation of Moving Vehicles using Bridge Weigh-in-Motion Technique (Bridge Weigh-in-Motion 기법을 이용한 주행차량 중량추정에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jun-Seok;Park, Jooyoung;Kim, Junkyeong;Park, Seunghee
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the estimation of axial load and total axial load was conducted using Bridge Weigh-in-Motion(BWIM) technique which generally consists of devices for measuring the strain induced in the bridge by the vehicles. axle detectors for collecting information on vehicle velocity and axle spacing. and data acquisition equipment. Vehicle driving test for the development of the BWIM system is necessary but it needs much cost and time. In addition, it demands various driving conditions for the test. Thus, we need a numerical-simulation method for resolving the cost and time problems of vehicle driving tests, and a way of measuring bridge response according to various driving conditions. Using a bridge model reflecting the dynamic characteristic contributes to increased accuracy in numerical simulation. In this paper, we conduct a numerical simulation which reflects the dynamic characteristic of a bridge using the Bridge Weigh-in-Motion technique, and suggest overload vehicle enforcement technology.

An Adjustment Algorithm for Bandwidth Grant Interval of UGS Class in IEEE 802.16/WiBro Systems (IEEE 802.16/WiBro 시스템에서의 UGS 클래스 대역폭 할당 주기 조정 알고리즘)

  • Baek, Joo-Young;Yoon, Jong-Pil;Lee, Jeong-Yoon;Suh, Young-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose an adjustment algorithm for bandwidth grant interval of UGS class flows the overload status of certain frames occurs due to the pre-defined grant interval mechanism of UGS class. In IEEE 802.16/WiBro systems, UGS class is the highest priority to guaranteed QoS Parameters. However, existing grant interval mechanisms of UGS class do not consider the condition that the grant interval of multiple UGS class flows overlaps with certain frames, and thus it causes the overload status in the system. Therefore, the system cannot be guaranteed QoS for UGS class flows. In this paper, we show the occurrence of the problem through simulation studies and propose an adjustment algorithm to solve the problem. Our simulation results show that there is performance improvement in the proposed algorithm. We expect that the real system in which the proposed scheme is applied can provide more stable QoS services by reducing the delay problem that occurs due to the occurrence of the existing grant interval problem of UGS class.

A study on Kerberos Authentication and Key Exchange based on PKINIT (PKINIT기반의 Kerberos 인증과 키 교환에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Gwang-Cheol;Jeong, Il-Yong;Jeong, Jin-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.3
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, proposes Kerberos certification mechanism that improve certification service of PKINIT base that announce in IETF CAT Working Ggroup. Did to certificate other realm because search position of outside realm through DNS and apply X.509 directory certification system, acquire public key from DNS server by chain (CertPath) between realms by certification and Key exchange way that provide service between realms applying X.509, DS/BNS of PKINIT base. In order to provide regional services, Certification and key exchange between realms use Kerberos' symmetric method and Session connection used Directory service to connection X.509 is designed using an asymmetric method. Excluded random number ($K_{rand}$) generation and duplex encryption progress to confirm Client. A Design of Kerberos system that have effect and simplification of certification formality that reduce Overload on communication.

A Basic Study on Vehicle Load Analyzing System for Embedded Road (임베디드 도로를 위한 차량하중 분석시스템 기초연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Yoon, Kwang-Won;Park, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Heoun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.1D
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2011
  • Load managing method on road became necessary since overloaded vehicles occur damage on road facilities and existing systems for preventing this damage still show many problems. Accordingly, efficient managing system for preventing overloaded vehicles could be organized by using the road itself as a scale by applying genetic algorithm to analyze the load and the drive information of vehicles. First of all, accurate analysis of load using the behavior of road itself is needed for solving illegal axle manipulation problems of overloaded vehicles and for installing intelligent embedded load analyzing system. Accordingly in this study, to use the behavior of road, the transformation was measured by installing underground box type indoor model and indoor experiment was held using genetic algorithm and 10% error were checked.

A Development of Web-based Safety Evaluation System of Motor-Operated-Valve in Nuclear Power Plant (웹기반 원전 동력구동밸브 안정성 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Bae, J.H.;Lee, K.N.;Kim, W.M.;Park, S.K.;Lee, D.H.;Kim, J.C.;Hong, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 2001
  • A web-based client/server program, MOVIDIK(Motor-Operated-Valve Integrated Database Information of KEPCO) has been developed to perform a design basis safety evaluation for a motor-operated-valve(MOV) in the nuclear power plant. The MOVIDIK consists of seven analysis modules and one administrative module. The analysis module calculates a differential pressure on the valve disk, thrust/torque acting at a valve stem, maximum allowable stress, thermal-overload-relay selection, voltage degradation, actuator output and margin. In addition, the administrative module manages user information, approval system and code information. MOVIDIK controls a huge amount of evaluation data and piles up the safety information of safety-related MOV. The MOVIDIK will improve the efficiency of safety evaluation work and standardize the analysis process for the MOV.

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Load Balancing Strategy for P2P VoD Systems

  • Huang, Guimin;Li, Chengsen;Liu, Pingshan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.4207-4222
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    • 2016
  • In a P2P (Peer-to-Peer) VoD (video-on-Demand) streaming system, the nodes' load is an important factor which affects the system performance. In the system, some nodes may receive too many requests, which leads to overload. On the other hand, some other nodes may receive too few requests, which leads to low utilization. Therefore, designing a reasonable load balancing strategy is important. However, existing related studies cannot handle this problem effectively, because they don't have an efficient dynamic load information management mechanism, and they don't distinguish the difference of requests when transfer the nodes' load. In this paper, to manage the dynamic load information efficiently, we design a load management table for each node. Based on the load information, we propose a load balancing strategy which uses a request migration algorithm (LBRM). Through simulations, our scheme can handle the load imbalance problem effectively and improve the users' playback fluency.

Resource Manager of QoS Supporting of Q-MOTP for Multimedia Object Data Transfer in MPLS Network Using Q-CBQ (Q-CBQ기반 MPLS망에서 Q-MOTP의 멀티미디어 객체 데이터 전송 QoS 지원을 위한 자원 관리자)

  • Choi, Won-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.12
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    • pp.962-966
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    • 2013
  • The internet will should require the QoS(quality of service) guarantees that the real-time traffic like as audio and video data will be operated well in the future. We had designed Q-MOTP which transfer multimedia object data and proved excellent performance. This paper describes an adaptive QoS management architecture and mechanism based on the information of system resources. Resource manager reports the system resource information periodically or when resources are in the overload state, or on demand by the QoS manager. By using this information, the QoS manager can predict QoS degradation and perform CAC.

Design and Implementation of a Monitor for Hadoop Cluster (Hadoop 클러스터를 위한 모니터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Keum, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Won-Joo;Jeon, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new monitor for collecting job information from Hadoop clusters in real time. This monitor is made of two programs called Collector and Agent. Agent collects Hadoop cluster's node information and job information, and Collector analyzes the collected information and saves it in a database. Also, Collector was placed in a new node outside the Hadoop cluster so that it does not affect Hadoop's work and will not cause overload. When the proposed monitor was implemented and applied, the testbed cluster was able to detect the occurrence of dead nodes immediately. In addition, we were able to find Hadoop jobs which were inefficient and when we modified such jobs to further enhance the performance of Hadoop.

Multiplex Distribution Interface Analyzer Using Memory Sharing Techniqyes on Ethernet Mode for DRM/DRM+ Systems (DRM/DRM+ 이더넷모드의 다중화분산접속 설계분석)

  • Woo, Yongje;Kang, Mingoo;Seo, Jeongwook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a novel MDI(Multiplex Distribution Interface) analyzer is designed in Ethernet-mode for DRM(Digital Radio Mondiale), and DRM+(Digital Radio Mondiale Plus) systems. The proposed MDI analyzer can reduce the overload of MDI packets by using memory sharing techniques into a common module block. In consequence, it verifies the received MDI packets by composition information of IP(Internet Protocol) and FAC(Fast Access Channel)/SDC(Service Description Channel) in DRM/DRM+ systems for the next generation digital radio broadcasting systems.

Social Media News in Crisis? Popularity Analysis of the Top Nine Facebook Pages of Bangladeshi News Media

  • Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed;Noman, Mridha Md. Shiblee
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.18-32
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    • 2021
  • Social media has become a popular source of information around the world. Previous studies explored different trends of social media news consumption. However, no studies have focused on Bangladesh to date, where social media penetration is very high in recent years. To fill this gap, this research aimed to understand its popularity trends during the period. For that reason, this work analyzes 97.67 million page likes and 3.48 billion interaction data collected from nine Bangladeshi news media's Facebook pages between December 2016 to November 2020. The analysis shows that the growth rates of page likes and interaction rates declined during this period. It suggests that the media's Facebook pages are gradually losing their popularity among Facebook users, which may have two more interpretations: Facebook's aggregate appeal as a news source is decreasing to users, or Bangladeshi media's appeal is eroding to Facebook users. These findings challenge the previous results, i.e., Facebook's demand as a news source is increasing with time. We offer four explanations of the decreased popularity of Facebook's news: information overload, exposure to incidental news, users' selective exposure and different aims of using Facebook, and conflict between media agendas and users' interests. Some theoretical and practical significance of the results has been discussed as well.