• Title/Summary/Keyword: information overload

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Implementation of a Non-Invasive Sensor System for Differentiating Human Motions on a Bed (침대에서 동작 식별을 위한 비침습식 센서 시스템의 구현)

  • Cho, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient dynamic workload balancing strategy which improves the performance of high-performance computing system. The key idea of this dynamic workload balancing strategy is to minimize execution time of each job and to maximize the system throughput by effectively using system resource such as CPU, memory. Also, this strategy dynamically allocates job by considering demanded memory size of executing job and workload status of each node. If an overload node occurs due to allocated job, the proposed scheme migrates job, executing in overload nodes, to another free nodes and reduces the waiting time and execution time of job by balancing workload of each node. Through simulation, we show that the proposed dynamic workload balancing strategy based on CPU, memory improves the performance of high-performance computing system compared to previous strategies.

A Study on the Data Analysis of Fire Simulation in Underground Utility Tunnel for Digital Twin Application (디지털트윈 적용을 위한 지하공동구 화재 시뮬레이션의 데이터 분석 연구)

  • Jae-Ho Lee;Se-Hong Min
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find a solution to the massive data construction that occurs when fire simulation data is linked to augmented reality and the resulting data overload problem. Method: An experiment was conducted to set the interval between appropriate input data to improve the reliability and computational complexity of Linear Interpolation, a data estimation technology. In addition, a validity verification was conducted to confirm whether Linear Interpolation well reflected the dynamic changes of fire. Result: As a result of application to the underground common area, which is the study target building, it showed high satisfaction in improving the reliability of Interpolation and the operation processing speed of simulation when data was input at intervals of 10 m. In addition, it was verified through evaluation using MAE and R-Squared that the estimation method of fire simulation data using the Interpolation technique had high explanatory power and reliability. Conclusion: This study solved the data overload problem caused by applying digital twin technology to fire simulation through Interpolation techniques, and confirmed that fire information prediction and visualization were of great help in real-time fire prevention.

Implementation of Text Summarize Automation Using Document Length Normalization (문서 길이 정규화를 이용한 문서 요약 자동화 시스템 구현)

  • 이재훈;김영천;이성주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2001
  • With the rapid growth of the World Wide Web and electronic information services, information is becoming available on-Line at an incredible rate. One result is the oft-decried information overload. No one has time to read everything, yet we often have to make critical decisions based on what we are able to assimilate. The technology of automatic text summarization is becoming indispensable for dealing with this problem. Text summarization is the process of distilling the most important information from a source to produce an abridged version for a particular user or task. Information retrieval(IR) is the task of searching a set of documents for some query-relevant documents. On the other hand, text summarization is considered to be the task of searching a document, a set of sentences, for some topic-relevant sentences. In this paper, we show that document information, that is more reliable and suitable for query, using document length normalization of which is gained through information retrieval . Experimental results of this system in newspaper articles show that document length normalization method superior to other methods use query itself.

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Extracting meeting location from seminar and conference announcement in English

  • Kim, Anatoliy;Choi, Dong-Hyun;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06c
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2011
  • Living in the age of information people face problems related to information overload. Information is easy to produce, store and distribute through various communication channels, one of which is emails. With the appearance of the mobile devices, such as smart phones and tabs, people can have access to email inbox at any moment of time from everywhere. In this paper we present information extraction system with a specific goal of extracting meeting location from the announcement of seminar or conference. We apply a machine learning method (conditional random fields, CRF), train the system using annotated corpus of seminar and conference announcements and validate results by applying various extracted correction rules and patterns. Furthermore, we normalize extracted location, and reference using geo-coding databases, OpenStreetMap and Wikipedia resources to determine real geographical coordinates.

PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF A MULTIPLEXER WITH THE THRESHOLD BASED OVERLOAD CONTROL IN ATM NETWORKS

  • Park, Chul-Geun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.643-658
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we analyze the performance of a statistical ATM multiplexer with bursty input traffic and two thresholds in the buffer by using queueing model. Two priority levels are considered for source traffic which is modeled by Markov Modulated Poisson Process to represent the bursty characteristics. Service time distributions of two priority sources are assumed to be same and deterministic for ATM environment. The partial buffer sharing scheme with one threshold may experience a sensitive state change around the threshold. But the proposed multiplexer with two thresholds avoids this hysterical phenominon to improve the system operation.

Acute renal failure in pediatrics (소아의 급성 신부전증)

  • Hahn, Hyewon
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.948-953
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    • 2007
  • Acute renal failure is the generic term for an abrupt and sustained decrease in renal function resulting in retention of nitrogenous and non nitrogenous waste product. This may results in life threatening consequences including volume overload, hyperkalemia, and metabolic acidosis. Acute renal failure is both common and carries high mortality rate, but as it is often preventable, identification of patients at risk and and appropriate management are crucial. This review summarized the most recent information on definition, epidemiology, clinical causes and management of acute renal failure in pediatric patients.

A Study on the Capacity Evaluation for Special Purpose ESS (특수용도용 교환기의 용량평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;이재호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.982-987
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, the difference between call processing routing of general purpose ESS and that of special purpose ESS, such a TDX-ACD, was specified by analyzing the call processing capacity of special purpose ESS. Then the load sharing method was proposed in orde to reduce the overload condition in specific processors. Finally, measirement value was illustrated nad compared with simulation value.

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Ontology-based Bookmark Information Sharing Ageng: XML Approach (Ontology 기반의 북마크 정보 공유 에이전트: XML에 의한 접근)

  • 정재은;조근식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 BISAgent(Bookmark Information Sharing Agent)는 사용자에 의해 저장되는 북마크를 공유를 기반으로 협동적 웹 브라우징(Collaborative Web Browsing)을 통해 Information Overload를 해결코자 하였다. 하지만, 사용자의 북마크의 메타 정보 입력에 대한 부담은 Information Noise 발생의 원인이 되었고, 그로인한 부작용이 발생하였다. 본 연구에서는 BISAgent에 Ontology의 결합을 통해 사용자가 방문한 사이트의 내용 정보를 해석하여 개념화 하였으며, XML을 이용하여 표현하였다. 그럼으로써 북마크 메타정보의 자동화 및 북마크 자체의 자동 삽입을 통해 사용자의 부담을 최소화하는 효과를 가져왔다. 실험으로써 Ontology를 이용한 일반 HTML 문서의 개념화된 XML 문서로의 변환을 수행하였으며 북마크 정보 저장의 자동화를 위해 사이트 방문 패턴 해석을 실시하여 시스템의 성능을 평가하였다. 양적으로 많은 사용자 북마크를 추출하지는 못했지만 추출된 북마크는 사용자의 재방문이 이루어짐으로써 상당히 높은 정확성을 얻을 수 있었다.

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A IOCP-based Server for Product Information Management System of Small and Medium Size Manufacturing Companies (중소 제조업체의 생산정보 관리시스템을 위한 IOCP 기반 서버)

  • Rim, Seong-Rak;Song, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2007
  • In order to keep global competitiveness, most of small and medium size manufacturing companies require to equip a product information management system which collects and analyzes the data generated at the manufacturing lines and then provides information for manager or worker to make a decision. However, these companies have a cost problem for adopting the enterprise resource planning system mostly used in large companies. To overcome this problem, we suggest an IOCP-based server for the product information management system suitable for small and medium size manufacturing companies. The basic concept of suggested server is that it is possible to process concurrently the connection requests coming from data collector and client by using the facility of asynchronous notification of OS and protect a server against overload by using the thread pool.

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Evaluation of Classified Information on Web Agent Using Fuzzy Theory

  • Kim Doo-Ywan;Kim Tae-Ywan
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2005
  • The rapid growth and spread of the World Wide Web has made it possible to easily access a variety of useful information. It is, however, very difficult to retrieve, manage, and use the desired information in web. Various kinds of systems such as Search engines, MetaSearch engines, Spiders, Softbots, Intelligent Agents or Web Agents have been developed by a large number of researchers and companies. Those systems as intelligent agent are employed to avoid the overload of information. To efficiently improve the Software Agents, it is necessary to represent and classify the retrieved data. And to improve performance of the Intelligent Agents to create the classification, it is offered how to evaluate the propriety with other information retrieved from the Web and to recommend to the user the most suitable information.