• 제목/요약/키워드: information measurement

검색결과 8,324건 처리시간 0.037초

Investigation of the super-resolution methods for vision based structural measurement

  • Wu, Lijun;Cai, Zhouwei;Lin, Chenghao;Chen, Zhicong;Cheng, Shuying;Lin, Peijie
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.287-301
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    • 2022
  • The machine-vision based structural displacement measurement methods are widely used due to its flexible deployment and non-contact measurement characteristics. The accuracy of vision measurement is directly related to the image resolution. In the field of computer vision, super-resolution reconstruction is an emerging method to improve image resolution. Particularly, the deep-learning based image super-resolution methods have shown great potential for improving image resolution and thus the machine-vision based measurement. In this article, we firstly review the latest progress of several deep learning based super-resolution models, together with the public benchmark datasets and the performance evaluation index. Secondly, we construct a binocular visual measurement platform to measure the distances of the adjacent corners on a chessboard that is universally used as a target when measuring the structure displacement via machine-vision based approaches. And then, several typical deep learning based super resolution algorithms are employed to improve the visual measurement performance. Experimental results show that super-resolution reconstruction technology can improve the accuracy of distance measurement of adjacent corners. According to the experimental results, one can find that the measurement accuracy improvement of the super resolution algorithms is not consistent with the existing quantitative performance evaluation index. Lastly, the current challenges and future trends of super resolution algorithms for visual measurement applications are pointed out.

정보 환경하에서 개인정보역량 측정모형 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of a Measurement Model of Personal Information Competency in Information Environment)

  • 윤취영
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제14D권1호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 정보환경에 있는 기업에서 근무하는 개인의 정보역량 측정을 위한 효율적인 측정모형을 개발하였다. 본 모형은 4 개의 측정영역과 12개의 측정요인 그리고 구체적인 측정항목을 포함한다. 개발된 모형의 타당성과 신뢰성은 SPSS software 를 적용한 Pilot Test 를 통한 Factor Analysis and Reliability Analysis 에 의해 검증되었고, 개인 정보역량을 효율적으로 측정할 수 있는 구체적인 측정항목들을 제시하였다. 개발된 측정모형의 실용성과 활용성을 검증하기 위해 실제 기업에서 근무하는 264 명의 인력에 대해 개인 정보역량을 측정하여 그 결과를 제시하였다. 본 측정모형은 산업현장에 있는 인력의 정보역량 향상에 기여할 것이다.

가속도 센서를 이용한 이동거리 측정 시스템 연구 (A Study on the Moving Distance Measurement System using a Accelerometer Sensor)

  • 박승훈;김성우;임재환;류지열
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 정확한 운동량 측정을 위하여 가속도 센서, MCU, 그리고 블루투스를 이용하여 운동량 측정 시스템을 모듈화하여 실시간 무선으로 이동거리 정보를 알아내는 간편한 운동량 측정 시스템을 제작하여 모의실험 및 분석하였다. 그 결과를 기성품과 신뢰성 및 정확도를 비교해 보았다. 결과를 토대로 소형 및 운동화 실장이 가능한 운동량 측정시스템을 제작하고자 하였다.

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DTSTM: Dynamic Tree Style Trust Measurement Model for Cloud Computing

  • Zhou, Zhen-Ji;Wu, Li-Fa;Hong, Zheng;Xu, Ming-Fei;Pan, Fan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.305-325
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    • 2014
  • In cloud computing infrastructure, current virtual machine trust measurement methods have many shortcomings in dynamism, security and concurrency. In this paper, we present a new method to measure the trust of virtual machine. Firstly, we propose "behavior trace" to describe the state of virtual machine. Behavior trace is a sequence of behaviors. The measurement of behavior trace is conducted on the basis of anticipated trusted behavior, which not only ensures security of the virtual machine during runtime stage but also reduces complexity of the trust measurement. Based on the behavior trace, we present a Dynamic Tree Style Trust Measurement Model (DTSTM). In this model, the measurement of system domain and user domain is separated, which enhances the extensibility, security and concurrency of the measurement. Finally, based on System Call Interceptor (SCI) and Virtual Machine Introspection (VMI) technology, we implement a DTSTM prototype system for virtual machine trust measurement. Experimental results demonstrate that the system can effectively verify the trust of virtual machine and requires a relatively low performance overhead.

홀위치 측정을 위한 레이져비젼 시스템 개발 (A Laser Vision System for the High-Speed Measurement of Hole Positions)

  • 노영식;서영수;최원태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 2006
  • In this page, we developed the inspection system for automobile parts using the laser vision sensor. Laser vision sensor has gotten 2 dimensions information and third dimension information of laser vision camera using the vision camera. Used JIG and ROBOT for inspection position transfer. Also, computer integration system developed that control system component pal1s and manage data measurement information. Compare sensor measurement result with CAD Data and verified measurement result effectiveness taking advantage of CAD to get information of measurement object.

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Downlink Signal Measurement Algorithm for WCDMA/HSPA/HSPA+

  • Kwon, Bit-Na;Lee, Eui-Hak;Hong, Dae-Ki;Kang, Sung-Jin;Kang, Min-Goo;Song, Hyoung-Kyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.3040-3053
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    • 2015
  • Wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), high speed packet access (HSPA) and HSPA+ are third generation partnership project (3GPP) standards. These systems are the major wireless communication standards. In order to test the performance of WCDMA/HSPA/HSPA+ signal in a base station, the measurement hardware is required to the evaluation of the transmitted signals. In this paper, the algorithm for the performance measurement of the WCDMA/HSPA/HSPA+ is proposed. Also, the performance of the measurement algorithm is used to evaluate the generated signal by the WCDMA/HSPA/HSPA+ signal generator. Generally, the algorithm of normal modems cannot be applied to the measurement system because the signal measurement equipment needs to guarantee the high accuracy. So, the WCDMA/HSPA/HSPA+ signal measurement algorithm for the accurate measurement is proposed. By the simulation, it is confirmed that the proposed measurement algorithm has good performance compared with the specification. Therefore, the proposed algorithm can be usefully applied to verify the performance of the measurement using the simulation.

Performance Evaluation of Web-based Cloud Services in a Browser-Scripting Approach

  • Zhang, Chengwei;Hei, Xiaojun;Cheng, Wenqing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.2463-2482
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    • 2016
  • Cloud services are often provisioned to their customers using user-friendly web browsers with flexible and rich plug-in environments. Delay is one of the fundamental performance metrics of these web-based services. Commonly-used network measurement tools usually only measure network delay and it may be difficult to infer the web-delay performance using only network layer measurement approaches. In this paper, we propose to evaluate the application layer delay in a browser-based network measurement platform using engineered scripts. We conducted a delay measurement study using instrumented scripts in the proposed browser-based measurement platform. Our investigation included a comparison study of three browser-scripting delay measurement methods, including Java applet, JSP and Flash ActionScript. We developed a browser-based delay measurement testbed over the Internet so that different delay measurement tools could be evaluated in the same real network environment including typical Internet paths and the Baidu cloud. We also decomposed the components of the end-to-end delay process of the above measurements to reveal the difference and relationship between the network-layer delay and the application-layer delay. Our measurement results characterize the stochastic properties of the application-layer delay over real Internet paths, and how these properties vary from the underlying network layer delay. This browser-scripting measurement approach can be easily deployed on different cloud service platforms to inspect their application-layer delay performance between end clients and the cloud platforms. Our measurement results may provide insights into designing new cloud services with enhanced quality-of-experience perceived by cloud users.

A Practical Measurement Method of the Occupied Bandwidth for 8-VSB DTV Signal Using Modified ACPR

  • Kim, Young Soo;Lee, Bong Gyou;Song, Kyeongmin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.3550-3565
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new measurement method for the effective measurement of the 99% occupied bandwidth (OBW) at monitoring stations. Although the OBW measurement of radio signal is recommended by the International Telecommunication Union Radio (ITU-R) with several methods, there still does not exist a clear measurement recommendation or standard for terrestrial DTV signal on-air environment. Modified adjacent channel power ratio (MACPR), which can be applied to 8-VSB (Vestigial Side Band) DTV (Digital Television) signal, is herein defined to verify the results of measurements obtained using the proposed measurement method. MACPR is a proper measuring parameter for determining the measuring area of a monitoring station. From measurement results obtained in real field environment, it has been found that the OBW of 8-VSB DTV signal can be effectively measured in areas where the MACPR value is over 35 dB and when the measurements are repeated more than 600 times in the same reception site. It also has been verified that measured results are within an error range of +/-0.1% compared to results directly obtained at a transmission station. It is expected that the proposed method is able to be employed in order to determine the proper location of monitoring station and provide a reliable OBW measurement procedure for 8-VSB DTV signal on-air environment.

Mode Analysis and Modal Delay Measurement of a Few-Mode Fiber by Using Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry

  • Ahn Tae-Jung;Moon Sucbei;Youk Youngchun;Jung Yongmin;Oh Kyunghwan;Kim Dug Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2005
  • A novel mode analysis method and differential mode delay measurement technique for a multimode optical fiber based on optical frequency domain reflectometry has been proposed for the first time. We have used a conventional OFDR with a tunable external cavity laser and a Michelson interferometer. A few-mode optical multimode fiber was prepared to test our proposed measurement technique. The differential mode delay (DMD) of the sample fiber was measured to be 16.58 ps/m with a resolution of 1.5 ps/m. We have also compared the OFDR measurement results with those obtained using a traditional time-domain measurement method.

Statistical analysis of KNHANES data with measurement error models

  • Hwang, Jinseub
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.773-779
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    • 2015
  • We study a statistical analysis about the fifth wave data of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey based on linear regression models with measurement errors. The data is obtained from a national population-based complex survey. To demonstrate the availability of measurement error models, two results between the general linear regression model and measurement error model are compared based on the model selection criteria which are Akaike information criterion and Bayesian information criterion. For our study, we use the simulation extrapolation algorithm for measurement error model and the jackknife method for the estimation of standard errors.