• Title/Summary/Keyword: infinite type

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확률적 순서를 이용한 대기행렬 망에서 안정 대기시간의 범위 (Bounds for Stationary Waiting Times in a Class of Queueing Networks using Stochastic Ordering)

  • 서동원
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we study bounds for characteristics of stationary waiting times in (max, +)-linear systems with a Poisson arrival process. which are prevalent in manufacturing systems, kanban systems, cyclic and acyclic fork-and-join type systems, finite or infinite capacity tandem queues with various kinds of blocking, transportation systems, and telecommunication networks, and so on. Recently, some results on series expansion for characteristics, such as higher moments, Laplace transform, and tail probability, of transient and stationary waiting times in a class of (max, +)-linear systems via Taylor series expansions have been studied. In order to overcome the computational complexity in those results, we consider bounds for characteristics of stationary waiting times using valuable stochastic ordering results. Some numerical examples are also provided.

A Study on the Tip Position Control of Flexible Beam by Linear Matrix Inequality

  • Kim, Chang-Hwa;Chu, Man-Suk;Yang, Joo-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.121.2-121
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    • 2001
  • Many of today´s robot are required to perform tasks which demand a high level of accuracy in end-effector positioning. Those rigid robots are very inefficient and slow because its have large and heavy links, In an attempt to solve these problems, a robots using flexible beam were created. But the single-link flexible beam is infinite-dimensional system. Many researchers have proposed controlling such a beam an approximated model consisting of a finite a number of models. In this paper, we start by deriving the analytic model for the dynamics of general single-link beam, and a controller is designed for flexible beam with integral type servo system bases of the linear matrix inequality (LM) technique. To the end, simulation results show that a designed controller guarantees affective vibration control the single-link flexible beam.

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모형 가스터빈 연소기의 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Simulation for Model Gas Turbine Combustor)

  • 김태한;최병륜
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.1789-1798
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    • 1994
  • This paper aimed for numerical simulation of complicated gas turbine combustor with swirler. For the convenience of numerical analysis, fuel nozzle and air linear hole areas of secondary and dilution zone, which are issued to jet stream, were simplified to equivalent areas of annular type. In other to solve these problems, imaginary source terms which are corresponded to supplied fuel amount were added to those of governing equation. Chemical equilibrium model of infinite reaction rate and $k-{\epsilon}-g$ model with the consideration of density fluctuation were applied. As the result, swirl intensity contributed to mixing of supplied fuel and air, and to speed up the flame velocity than no swirl condition. Temperature profiles were higher than experimental results at the upstream and lower at the downstream, but total energy balance was accomplished. As these properties showed the similar trend qualitatively, simplified simulation method was worth to apply to complicated combustor for predicting combustion characteristics.

공진 주파수 측정방법을 이용한 Coplanar Waveguide 용량성 불연속 구조 설계 (Modeling of Capacitive Coplanar Waveguide Discontinuities Characterized with a Resonance Method)

  • 김동영;지용
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2001
  • A coplanar waveguide(CPW) on a dielectric substrate consists of a center strip conductor with semi-infinite ground planes on either side. This type of waveguide offers several advantages over microstrip line. It facilitates easy shunt as well as series mounting of active and passive devices. It eliminates the need for wraparound and via holes, and it has a low radiation loss. These, as well as several other advantages, make CPW ideally suited for microwave integrated circuit applications. However, very little information is available in the literature on models for CPW discontinuities. This lack of sufficient discontinuity models for CPW has limited the application of CPW in microwave circuit design. We presented for the characteristics of coplanar waveguide open end capacitance and series gap capacitance. Measurements by utilizing the resonance method were made and the experimental data confirmed the validity of theories. The relationships between the CPW capacitances and the physical dimensions were studied.

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격자형 노치 필터를 이용한 정현파 검출기 (An Adaptive Line Enhancer Using Lattice Notch Filters)

  • 조남익;최종호;이상욱
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.719-726
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, an adaptive IIR (infinite impulse response) notch filter of lattice type is constructed and its adaptation algorithm is proposed for the detection and retrieval of a sine wave signal embedded in noise. A modified method which adapts only one coefficient of the filter is also suggested. All these methods adapt the coefficients while keepting the poles of the filter inside the unit circle on z-plane, and thus they satisfy the condition on the stability of the IIR filter after it has converged. To investigate the convergence characteristics of these methods such as convergence speed and output S/N ratio, intensive computer simulation has been performed by varying the frequency of the sine wave and the input S/N ratio. And the results of the simulation have been compared to those of Rao and Kung's which shows relatively fast convergence speed. The methods proposed here, especially the second one. shows faster convergence speed and higher output S/N ratio than the Rao and Kung's.

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PSS/E - Matlab Simulink/SimPower 간 순시치 시뮬레이션 비교에 관한 연구 (Study on comparisons between PSS/E and Matlab Simulink/SimPower Result on network system data)

  • 유연태;김기석;이창근;장길수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2015
  • Technological advance of power elcetronic devices using semiconductor switches in last several decades, invoke the increase of switching devices' penetration in the system like STATCOM or HVDC and also, increase the difficulty to adjust switching characteristics in the virtual simulating configuration, which are not capable of reflect the detailed phenomena. To investigate harmful effect of switching devices into the grid, detailed modeling of power electronic devices are necessary, and the first step for entire grid modelling is simulate power system in time domain model. In this paper, simple two bus system with synchronous generator and infinite bus on the other side has been compromised in two simulation environment, using PSS/E and Matlab/Simulink. Comparing the result of two simulation result will give answers to the fundamental difference between two type of simulation environment.

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A BERBERIAN TYPE EXTENSION OF FUGLEDE-PUTNAM THEOREM FOR QUASI-CLASS A OPERATORS

  • Kim, In Hyoun;Jeon, In Ho
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.583-587
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    • 2008
  • Let $\mathfrak{L(H)}$ denote the algebra of bounded linear operators on a separable infinite dimensional complex Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$. We say that $T{\in}\mathfrak{L(H)}$ is a quasi-class A operator if $$T^*{\mid}T^2{\mid}T{{\geq}}T^*{\mid}T{\mid}^2T$$. In this paper we prove that if A and B are quasi-class A operators, and $B^*$ is invertible, then for a Hilbert-Schmidt operator X $$AX=XB\;implies\;A^*X=XB^*$$.

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Input Constrained Receding Horizon $H_{\infty}$ Control : Quadratic Programming Approach

  • Lee, Young-Il
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제49권9호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • A receding horizon $H_{\infty}$ predictive control method is derived by solving a min-max problem in non-recursive forms. The min-max cost index is converted to a quadratic form which for systems with input saturation can be minimized using QP. Through the use of closed-loop prediction the prediction of states the use of closed-loop prediction the prediction of states in the presence of disturbances are made non-conservative and it become possible to get a tighter $H_{\infty}$ norm bound. Stability conditions and $H_{\infty}$ norm bounds on disturbance rejection are obtained in infinite horizon sence. Polyhedral types of feasible sets for sets and disturbances are adopted to deal with the input constraints. The weight selection procedures are given in terms of LMIs and the algorithm is formulated so that it can be solved via QP. This work is a modified version of an earlier work which was based on ellipsoidal type feasible sets[15].

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조사 데이터 분석용 소프트웨어 패키지 (software packages for survey data analysis)

  • 성내경
    • 한국조사연구학회지:조사연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2000
  • 복잡한 확률표본설계를 기초로 수집된 데이터를 적법하게 분석하려면 반드시 조사설계를 고려하여 통계적 추론을 전개해야한다. 만일 설계를 무시하고 분석을 하면 각종 추정량의 분산이 과소추정되면 이 결과 제 1종 오류의 확률이 매우높아진다. 본고에서는 조사데이터를 전문적으로 분석하는 소프트웨어 패키지들을 소개하고 특히 SUDAAN 7.5판 과 SAS 8판의 분석 능력들에 대한 정보를 요약한다.

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정규분포를 따르는 다단계 시리얼 공급사슬에서의 재고 정책 (Inventory Policies for Multi-echelon Serial Supply Chains with Normally Distributed Demands)

  • 권익현;김성식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2006
  • The main focus of this study is to investigate the performance of a clark-scarf type multi-echelon serial supply chain operating with a base-stock policy and to optimize the inventory levels in the supply chains so as to minimize the systemwide total inventory cost, comprising holding and backorder costs as all the nodes in the supply chain. The source of supply of raw materials to the most upstream node, namely supplier, is assumed to have an infinite raw material availability. Retailer faces random customer demand, which is assumed to be stationary and normally distributed. If the demand exceeds on-hand inventory, the excess demand is backlogged. Using the echelon stock and demand quantile concepts and an efficient simulation technique, we derive near optimal inventory policy. Additionally we discuss the derived results through the extensive experiments for different supply chain settings.