• Title/Summary/Keyword: industry needs

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A Comparative Study of Financial Support for Agriculture and Fisheries (농업 및 수산업 정책금융의 비교 연구)

  • 정상진
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1996
  • The pollution in the coastal sea is being aggravated because of frequent happening of red tide and oil leakage from tankers. The Exclusive Economic Zone is being drawn in the seas surrounding Korean Peninsula. Therefore, the fisheries in Korea is under a great change in their production base. On the other hand, the fisheries have been considered as a part of agriculture in policy making and financial support. The thesis compares agriculture with fisheries in the fund demands and financial supports. It tries to find a way in the efficient allocation of fund for the two industries. The fund demand of a typical fishing household is greater than that of a typical farm household. The fund used by a fishery household is more dependent on debt than that of a farm household. Therefore, the internal financing ability of a fishery household is weaker than that of a farm household. The repaying ability of a fishery household is weaker than that of a farm household because a fishery household's income is less than a farm household's. When we analyze the uses of fund, the fishing industry has some disadvantage in fund uses. The financial support for the fisheries' structural change is weaker than that for agriculture. The fishing industry has some disadvantage in the investment and subsidy rates. Also, the loan period for fisheries is shorter on average than that for agriculture. When we analyze the sources of the fund, the fisheries' banking sources are greater than the government's sources, which is relatively stable. Therefore, the fisheries will be more heavily affected by the liberalization of banking industry and system than the agriculture will. The government needs to change the shortcomings in the sources and uses of fund. First, it needs to use the fund, considering the characteristics of the industry and producers' financing ability. Second, it needs to adjust the sources of fund to the liberalization of financial system.

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The Effects of Growth Needs and Job-esteem on Customer Orientation: The mediating Role of Psychological Ownership (호텔직원의 성장욕구와 직업존중감이 고객지향성에 미치는 영향: 심리적 주인의식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lim, Ji-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to research service industry employees performance in Seoul's deluxe hotels can improve based on aspects of growth needs in professional development, job esteem, and customer orientation. How growth needs and job-esteem affect employees' customer orientation is important to try and discover the mediating effect that the employees' psychological ownership contributes to the relationship between growth needs, job-esteem, and customer orientation. According to the results, growth needs and job-esteem effect to customer orientation and an employees' psychological ownership has a mediating effect between growth needs, job-esteem and customer orientation. Based on these findings, critical theoretical and practical implications, as well as future research suggestions, have been provided for hotel managers to aid in employee management.

Measures to Reduce Industrial Accidents by Investigating them at Small Scale Construction Sites in Rural Area (농촌지역 소규모 건축공사 현장의 재해조사를 통한 저감방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Byung-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2014
  • The number of industrial accident victims in the construction industry accounts for 1/3 of those in the entire industries and about 30% of the total compensation costs are spent in the construction industry. As such, the construction industry is a typical industry causing numerous safety accidents. This study analyzes the status of industrial accidents in small scale construction sites to build maximum five-story buildings by examining statistical data for the past five years, investigating those construction sites and conducting interviews with the workers. This study also seeks the causes of and measures for industrial accidents in the small scale construction industry through comparison with relevant systems. The findings are as follows: (1) To reduce hazard rate, shaping the working environment and safety measures that take into account the physically weak classes of the middle aged and the aging are urgently required, because 62.9% of the industrial accidents in the construction industry occurred to those who are 50 years of age or older. (2) The hazard rate at small scale construction sites with less than 10 construction workers accounts for 55% of that of the entire industries. The government, in this context, needs to support finance or technology and improve system by selecting the small scale construction sites, where industrial accidents occur frequently. (3) Because the hazard rate of unskilled workers with less than 6 months of work experience accounts for 90.95% of the total, safety education needs to be concentrated on those unskilled workers. (4) The relevant standards need to be segmented and revised and bolstered, given that 64.79% of death disaster in the construction industry occurs in the temporary structures including scaffolds and ladders.

Innovation and Future Skills Needs-Green Car (기술혁신과 미래숙련수요 대응-그린카 발전을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Gyu-Hee;Lee, Joong-Man
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.399-422
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    • 2010
  • Global expansion of regulation for carbon emission has brought new industrial regulations and trade barriers while the global economy is promoting economic stimulus through a variety of green investments such as renewable energy development, energy efficiency increase, and environmental improvement simultaneously. Korean government is trying to seek a new opportunity to grow through green investment in this change of business environment and businesses are facing the transition to low-carbon and eco-friendly structure for their survival. It is promoting not only industry structure changes and conversion but also demanding changes of workforce composition and requirement skills. In response to convergence of green economy, manpower development for future skills needs is provided the main impetus for response as well as promotion green growth. This study will analyze human resource development plan due to future skills needs emphasizing on automative industry. Also the study will be researched on the problems of present curriculum of undergraduate and look for improvements tasks. Upon the result, promotion plans for human resource development in other sectors of green car in response to future skills needs in green growth can be found.

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Factors Related to Therapeutic Compliance of Hypertensive Patients in Small and Medium Scale Industry (중소규모 사업장 고혈압환자의 치료순응과 관련요인)

  • Kim, Yang-Mi;Lee, Kyung-Jae;Kim, Joo-Ja;Chung, Chee-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2002
  • In order to evaluate the factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients in small and medium scale industry, the questionnaire survey and the blood pressure measurement were performed on 138 hypertensive patients who were reported to have C or $D_2$ result of hypertension at the workers' periodic health examination from March to November 2001. The contents of questionnaire included the informations of factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients such as, age, sex, marital status, income, education levels, scale, occupation, work duration, smoking and drinking habits, exercise, family history, stress and A type personality, employer's concern, organizational culture, health status, awareness, knowledge and attitude toward the needs of hypertension treatment, and experience of health education. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The proportion of those who were compliant to the treatment of hypertension was 41.3% of subjects. Among small scale industry less than 50 employees, the rate of therapeutic compliance group was 27.5% and therapeutic noncompliance group was 72.5%. Among medium scale industry more than 50 employees, the rate of therapeutic compliance group was 60.3% and therapeutic noncompliance group was 39.7%. 2. Among therapeutic noncompliance group, 95.1% of patients were aware of the fact that workers have hypertension, and 77.8% of patients got 6-10 marks of hypertension related knowledge. For health education, 27.2% were experienced and 34.6% said no intention to participate. And for hypertension treatment, 9.9% said no need to get the treatment and 44.4% said have no idea whether get treatment or not. 3. The significant factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients in small scale industry were work duration, A type personality(anger), health status, attitude toward the needs of hypertension treatment, and experience of health education. 4. The significant factors related to therapeutic compliance of hypertensive patients in medium scale industry were age, occupation, subjective symptom, attitude toward the needs of hypertension treatment, and experience of health education. In consideration of above findings, it was suggested that in order to improve the therapeutic compliance in small and medium scale industry hypertensives, it be necessary to change attitude, perception, knowledge and treatment of hypertension by various methods such as effective health education and individually consulting programs by occupational health professional.

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A Case Study of e-Business Implementation in Part Manufacturing Industry(B2B in PCB Industry) (부품 제조 산업에서의 e-Business 구축 사례(PCB 산업의 B2B))

  • Bae, Joon-Soo;Bae, Eun-Hae;Cheong, Min-Chang;Shin, In-Ki;Park, Young-Chul
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.503-511
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    • 2000
  • The main theme of this research is a case of e-Business implementation in part manufacturing industry, especially in a PCB manufacturing company. The characteristics of part manufacturing industry are as follows. First, an ERP system runs as a legacy system that is ready to be combined with e-Business system. Secondly, the number of customers is very small. The customers are not many individuals but only a few big electronic enterprises that are strategically affiliated with the part manufacturing company. This means that the e-Business of the part manufacturing industry needs to focus on sharing pertinent information throughout the transactions with the customers, not on data-warehousing or data-mining customers' potential needs or requests. In this paper, we extracted e-Business opportunity domains from a PCB manufacturing company, a typical part manufacturing industry. We are intended to enhance information sharing between customers and the company, and provide functions of transactions necessary in the whole value chain from order to shipment. Implementing the e-Business system on the Web can increase the visibility of customers, and further, the company can be transformed into an extended enterprise where the relationship with the customers becomes very close and interleaved. Also, the Cyber Office functionality of the e-Business system can support the salespersons effectively, so that they can spend more time on customer satisfaction. Such efforts, in the future, can be a basis for active adaptation to the industry transformations such as forming e-community and participating in the marketplace.

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Needs for the Community in the Elderly Institution (노인시설주거의 커뮤니티 구성에 대한 요구)

  • 양세화;박희진;오찬옥
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2003
  • This study was to investigate the needs for the community in the elderly institution and the related factors. The raw data, collected in 2000, from the Study for the Silver Industry in Ulsan were used for the analysis. The sample consisted of 292 elderly aged 65 and over living in Ulsan, and the purpose was accomplished using frequencies, percentages, and chi-squared test with cross-tabulations. The results indicated that the elderly tends to have negative responses to the discriminations by health conditions and sharing the public spaces with neighbors. However it was more likely that the elderly wants to have separate public spaces and facilities by gender. They prefer private residential units rather than public spaces for the meals, baths, and receptions. It was also found that gender, with or without spouse, education level, and economic condition of the elderly have significant effects on the needs for the community in the elderly housing.

Needs Analysis for New National Qualification and Nationally Certified Private Qualification Systems in Software Engineering (소프트웨어 분야 국가기술 및 공인민간자격 신설에 관한 탐색적 요구분석)

  • Kwon, Moon-Ju;Kim, Min-Ha
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2009
  • National qualification system for SW engineering is intended to be mechanisms to assure the competence of SW professionals. Qualification system for SW engineering can be categorized as national qualification, nationally certified private qualification, and private qualifications. In this paper, we present a summary report of needs analysis for new national qualification systems, based on the survey from human resource department managers of IT companies in IT service, package SW and embedded SW industry. The survey results show that SW qualification system is appropriate for evaluation and career management, but does not provide up-to-date information concerning the technology assessment and change. Based on the result form needs analysis, we suggest the SW specialist and embedded SW specialist as new licenses in national qualification system. In addition, we also propose SW quality management engineer, systems management engineer, IT Protect management engineer, network management engineer and SW architect engineer, as new nationally certified private qualifications.

A Study on the Standardization of Issuing Terms and Systemizing of Cartoon Term (만화용어 체계화 및 쟁점용어 표준화를 위한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ki-Heon;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.10
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2006
  • The roles and needs of contents are increasing moving toward sensitivities and culture in terms of key values in the 21st century. The cartoon is evaluated in invaluable as the original contents. Moreover, the size of these industries and employees are extending. Regardless of the quantitative expansion, however, it is real situation that is delaying in the disciplinary development and that is scare in partnership with industries. It is needs to develop the textbook and its' systemizing, standardization of cartoon language, and cartoon dictionary development. Using the cartoon language widely, it requires universality, simultaneously it needs a times and exact definition in advance. The study and standardization work of cartoon terms in base endure the industry development and disciplinary research which enhance the efficiency between the two sectors.

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User Needs of Women with Pes Planus in Their 50s and 60s for Compression Pants Development (50~60대 평발 여성의 컴프레션 팬츠 개발을 위한 착용자 필요 조사)

  • Lee, Sojung;Kim, Dong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.420-432
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    • 2017
  • This study examined user needs for compression pant development for women with pes planus in their 50s and 60s. A total of 355 women aged 50 to 69 participated in the survey and interview. Questions were asked if they had pes planus, the using condition of foot orthotic, inconveniences during gait, and wearing condition of compression pants. The results showed that 42 (11.8%) women had pes planus. Orthotic insole and arch support were used most frequently. The most uncomfortable aspect of foot orthotic (n=146) was that it was difficult to use unless they were going outside. Participants with pes planus responded that they felt discomfort on the inner area of propodium, metatarsus, ankle, and knee during gait. The purchase and wearing rate of compression pants were not high; however, compression pants were purchased with specific needs and purposes. Respondents mainly wore the compression pants for sports activities. M size was the most frequently worn size. They preferred high waist type leggings and there was a need to increase the compression strength of the waist, thigh, knee and ankle. Additionally, the ease of donning and doffing were discussed.