• 제목/요약/키워드: industrial waste

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Main Experiences on Recycling of Waste in South Korea

  • Jian, Gao
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2012
  • South Korea has made remarkable achievements and gained many experiences on waste disposal and recycling, which help our country to develop cyclic economy and construct a harmonious society. This paper summarizes the policies, regulations and specific practices on waste disposal and recycling including industrial waste and household waste in South Korea so as to provide some references for the establishment of policies related to the waste recycling in our country.

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특정유해산업폐기물의 적정관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Appropriate Management of Specific Hazardous Industrial Waste)

  • 양재윤;김원만;박재주
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제6권1_2호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1991
  • The specified industrial wastes increased 26% annually during the last 5 years from 1984 to 1988 in Korea, and the special treatment and proper management are required. The effective methods are studied on the process of generation, keeping, transportation, and treatment/disposal for specified industrial wastes and materials. Also, in this paper, the author describes the plans to develop the public disposal facilities and manage specific industrial waste properly in Korea.

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현무암을 혼입한 콘크리트의 최적배합설계를 위한 기초적 연구 (Preliminary Study for Optimum Mix Design of Concrete Incorporating Waste Basalt)

  • 정영화;김태경
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제16권
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1996
  • The waste basalt might be recycled in concrete, resulting in energy saving and environmental protection. An half Factorial Experiments were performed with the variables of W/C ratio, S/A, Crushed stone/Basalt ratio and Slump as a preliminary study for optimum mix design of concrete. The results show that the W/C ratio is the most important factor to the concrete strength. The substitute of waste basalt up to 100% has little influence, saying that it can substitute the coarse aggregate without damaging the concrete properties.

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Performance characteristics of a single-cylinder power tiller engine with biodiesel produced from mixed waste cooking oil

  • Choi, Hwon;Woo, Duk Gam;Kim, Tae Han
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2020
  • Biodiesel is a clean energy resource that can replace diesel as fuel, which can be used without any structural changes to the engine. Vegetable oil accounts for 95 percent of the raw materials used to produce biodiesel. Thus, many problems can arise, such as rising prices of food resources and an imbalance between supply and demand. Most of the previous studies using waste cooking oil used waste cooking oil from a single material. However, the waste cooking oil that is actually collected is a mixture of various types of waste cooking oil. Therefore, in this study, biodiesel produced with mixed waste cooking oil was supplied to an agricultural single-cylinder diesel engine to assess its potential as an alternative fuel. Based on the results, the brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) increased compared to diesel, and the axis power decreased to between 70 and 99% compared to the diesel. For emissions, NOx and CO2 were increased, but CO and HC were decreased by up to 1 to 7% and 16 to 48%, respectively, compared to diesel. The emission characteristics of the mixed waste cooking oil biodiesel used in this study were shown to be similar to those of conventional vegetable biodiesel, confirming its potential as a fuel for mixed waste cooking oil biodiesel.

국내 리매뉴팩쳐링 산업의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Active Implementations of Remanufacturing Industry in Korea)

  • 김현수;한대희
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제23권59호
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2000
  • The rise in population and the increase of urbanization and industrial growth has resulted in an ever-increasing volume of municipal solid waste that must be regularly collected, transported, and ultimately disposed of. Therefore, over the last decade the public, commercial and legislative awareness of environmental issues has been increased dramatically on earth particularly some industrial countries which has a shortage of landfill capacity. A quality, cost and delivery lead-time are usually considered as the competitive factors for each industry. However, the concepts of environmental issue are emerging common terms and concerns more seriously. More attention than ever is being focused on the recycling and source reduction techniques to reduce the total volume of waste. Unfortunately, however, a shortage of landfill capacity and increasing disposal cost requests a fundamental solution about the environmental issue. That is the remanufacturing which allow manufacturers to minimize waste, production cost and to turn end-of-life product into a profitable product. The objectives of this research were to growth the remanufacturing system by suggesting issues and implementation methods for the remanufacturing. In order to accomplish these objectives, we introduced backgrounds of appearance and benefits of the remanufacturing.

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부산석회 Core로 충진된 연속식 칼럼을 이용한 인공폐수 내 인제거 (Phosphorous Removal from Synthetic Wastewater Using a Continuous Flow Column Packed with Waste Lime Core)

  • 이의상
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.709-714
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 폐기물로 발생되는 부산석회 Core를 연속식 칼럼에 적용하여 수중의 인산염을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 방안을 찾고자 수행되었다. 부산석회와 인산염의 칼럼 반응에서 Hydroxyapatite을 형성하여 수중의 인산염을 제거할 수 있는 것으로 나타났으며 부산석회 Core size 1, 2에서 유입수의 인산염 농도에 관계없이 초기 11시간동안 90% 이상의 높은 제거율을 보였다. 또한 부산석회 Core size와 관계없이 유입수 유량이 증가할수록 파과시간이 줄어드는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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굴패각으로 인한 산업부산물 발생과 처리현황 실태조사 (A Field Survey on the Generation of Industrial Waste Oyster Shells and their Disposal Status)

  • 김지현;송원호;문훈;정철우;이재용
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2013
  • The oyster shells of about 240,000 tons have been annually produced in south coast of South Korea. However, about 25% of the oyster shells (60,000tons) was recycled as oyster seeding and fertilizer due to the limited amount of consumption for such purposes. The stored amount of oyster shell in the fertilizer manufacturing company is overfilled, and thus cannot accept any more of the waste oyster shells. As a result, landfill and illegal dumping of waste oyster shells have become an increasingly serious issue since 2011. In this research, the problems generated by the oyster shells were investigated through surveying activities. One of the possible alternative solutions that can process large amount of waste economically was found to be the application of oyster shells as a construction materials.

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음식물 쓰레기 발효기 제작을 위한 원적외선 가열장치 설계의 물리학적 접근 (Physical Approach of the FIR Heater Design for Food Waste Fermentation)

  • 한두희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2002
  • 지하수의 오염을 막기 위하여 음식물의 매립은 법적 제재를 받는다. 따라서 음식물을 퇴비나 사료로 사용할 수 있는 시스템을 갖추는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 필요에 따라 음식물 쓰레기 처리용 원적외선 가열기를 법랑 및 전열선을 사용하여 설계하였고, 가열의 효과를 돕기 위한 원적외선 발열 교반기도 설계하였다. 또한 물을 많이 포함하고 있는 음식물 쓰레기의 발효에 알맞은 발열체의 온도가 190℃ 부근임과 원적외선 발열체의 인적외선 방사효율을 조사한 결과 흑색의 법랑이 적절함을 확인하였다.

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지하수 오염방지를 위한 산업폐기물 관리평가 모델(IWEM)의 국내 적용성 분석 (Applicability of Industrial Waste Management Evaluation Model (IWEM) in Korea)

  • 박동원;우남칠;정다위
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • Selection of appropriate liner type would be the most important factor to prevent groundwater contamination by leachate from waste management site. This report introduces the IWEM (Industrial Waste Management Evaluation Model) developed by US EPA to evaluate the potential pollution of groundwater under the waste management unit and to suggest an appropriate type of liner, and provides with the results of IWEM application to a coal-ash landfill site in Korea as a case study. IWEM uses a standard method using a database, a decision-making process based on site characteristics, and the user-friendly input-and-output system. Authors evaluate this model to be applicable in Korea provided that the database is replaced into local data.

폐(廢)콘크리트 미분말(微粉末)과 무기성(無機性) 폐부산물(廢副産物)을 이용(利用)한 $CO_2$ 고형화(固形化) (The Solidification of $CO_2$ by Using Waste Cement and Inorganic Waste By-Products)

  • 안지환;유광석
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2009
  • 무기성 산업폐기물을 이용한 $CO_2$ 고형화 연구는 폐콘크리트 시멘트 미분말 등 무기성 산업폐부산물의 성분 중의 CaO 또는 MgO 성분과 지구온난화의 주범인 $CO_2$와 반응시켜 탄소를 안정적으로 고형화시켜 대기 중의 $CO_2$의 발생을 저감시키는 연구이다. 본 고에서는 산업 현장 및 도시에서 발생되는 $CO_2$의 대기 방출을 저감시킴과 동시에 산업폐부산물의 유효 자원화를 위한 $CO_2$ 고형화 연구의 국내외 기술 동향을 파악하고, 이를 통해 한국형 $CO_2$ 저감 및 활용 기술을 제시하고자 한다.