• 제목/요약/키워드: induction motor drive system

검색결과 449건 처리시간 0.022초

드라이브 내장형 소형 BLDC 모터의 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of integrated drive circuit for a small BLDG Motor)

  • 최준혁;이종배;류세현;정중기;성하경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2003
  • Among low power servo applications, classical DC motors are very popular because they are reasonably cheap and easy to control. The main disadvantage is the mechanical collector which has only a limited life period. Also, brush sparking can destroy the rotor coil, generate EMC problems. So permanent magnet brushless do motors and drives are being used increasingly in a wide range of applications. This has been made possible with the advantages of high performance permanent magnets with high coercively and residual magnetic, which make it possible for the PM to have superior power density, torque to inertia ratio and efficiency, when compared to an induction or conventional dc machine. This paper presents the design of a PM brushless dc motor drive simplistically operates as a classical dc motor. The BLDC motor drive system for this paper composes to the power integrated circuits, the one chip device. And several simple semiconductors add to drive system for a motor drive system simplistically operates as a conventional dc motor. Test results confirmed the feasibility of the proposed motor drive system design.

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클러스터링 기법을 이용한 3상 유도전동기 구동시스템의 고장진단 (Fault Diagnosis of 3 Phase Induction Motor Drive System Using Clustering)

  • 박장환;김승석;이대종;전명근
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2004
  • 산업 응용분야에서 유도전동기 구동시스템의 예상치 않은 고장은 전체 계통의 정지, 막대한 손실 등을 가져올 수 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하는 방법 중에 하나로서 본 논문은 유도전동기 구동을 위한3상 전압형 PWM 인버터에 개방-스위치 손상의 고장진단에 대하여 연구한다. 고장진단 방법으로는, 먼저 고장의 특징추출을 위하여 3상 전류를 d-q 전류로 변환한 후 평균 전류벡터를 구한다. 다음으로 여러 종류의 고장 패턴을 진단하기 위하여 한 인공지능 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 일반적인 뉴로-퍼지 시스템(adaptive neuro-fuzzy algorithm)의 전제 부에 클러스터링을 도입한 기법으로 적은 계산 양과 좋은 성능을 갖는다. 최종적으로, 여러 불확실한 요소를 가진 고장계통에 대하여 제안된 알고리즘의 유용성을 모의실험에 의해 검증하였다.

An Improved Speed Estimation Scheme for Induction Motor Drive in the Field Weakening Region

  • Shin Myoung-Ho;Kim Dae-il;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.829-833
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    • 2001
  • In a conventional speed sensorless stator flux­oriented (SFO) induction machine drive system, the estimated speed is delayed in transients by the use of a low pass filter. This paper investigates the problem of a conventional speed sensorless SFO system due to the delay of the estimated speed in the field weakening region. In addition, this paper proposes a method to estimate exactly speed by using Kalman filter. The proposed method is verified by simulation and experiment with a 5-hp induction motor drive.

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유도전동기 드라이브 구동을 위한 태양광 발전의 최적화 제어 (Optimal Control of Photovoltaic Generation for Induction Motor Driving)

  • 김도연;고재섭;최정식;정병진;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed design and development of a photo voltaic (PV) array fed induction motor drive. A drive system using a chopper circuit to track maximum power from the PV for different solar insolation and a current controlled voltage source inverter (CC-VSI) to optimally match the motor to PV characteristics is presented. The model equations governing interaction of torque and flux producing components of motor current with available solar power is developed for the operation of the system at optimum efficiency. Performance of the system is presented for different realistic operating conditions, which demonstrates its special features for applications such as solar water pumping system, solar vehicles and floor mills located in hilly and isolated areas.

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고정자 자속 기준 3상 유도전동기의 벡터제어 (Vector Control of 3 Phase Induction Motor Using Stator Flux Reference Frame)

  • 김재형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2000
  • To get high efficiency in variable speed control of induction motor it is required that the vector control should be separated from flux components current and torque component current. In this paper the vector control is modeled by the estimation of the stator flex. Representing induction motor speed controller as a digital system with he use of he 32bit DSP improves the motor control performance The IGBT is used as the switching device and the validity of the proposed vector control is proved through voltage current wave and the characteristics of the velocity response as the drive circuit being simplified

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유도전동기 드라이브의 제어를 위한 자기동조 및 적응 퍼지제어기 개발 (Development of Self-Tuning and Adaptive Fuzzy Controller to Control Induction Motor Drive)

  • 고재섭;최정식;정철호;김도연;정병진;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 에너지변화시스템부문
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2009
  • The field oriented control of induction motors is widely used in high performance applications. However, detuning caused by parameter disturbance still limits the performance of these drives. In order to accomplish variable speed operation, conventional PI-like controllers are commonly used. These controllers provide limited good Performance over a wide range of operation, even under ideal field oriented conditions. This paper is proposed model reference adaptive fuzzy control(MFC) and artificial neural network(ANN) based on the vector controlled induction motor drive system. Also, this paper is proposed control of speed and current using fuzzy adaption mechanism(FAM), MFC and estimation of speed using ANN. The proposed control algorithm is applied to induction motor drive system using FAM, MFC and ANN controller. Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of this controller.

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유도전동기 드라이브 시스템의 강인성 제어를 위한 퍼지 제어기 (A Fuzzy Controller for Robust Control of Induction Motor Drive System)

  • 정동화
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a study on fuzzy speed and flux controller used in a vector control of a CRPWM(Current Ragulated PWM) induction motor drive. In this paper, an approach for an easier design of the fuzzy controller is presented in order to obtain the desired value for the response time with minimal overshoot and to improve the steady state performance for speed step commands. The fuzzy controller is constructed only upon the knowledge of the motor behaviour and the desired speed response, and provides fast and robust control by reducing the effects of nonlinearities, parameter changes and load disturbance. The results of applying the fuzzy logic controller to an IM drive system are compared with those obtained by application of a conventional PI controller. The fuzzy controller provided a better response than the PI controller.

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Comparative Analysis of Integer-order and Fractional-order Proportional Integral Speed Controllers for Induction Motor Drive Systems

  • Khurram, Adil;Rehman, Habibur;Mukhopadhyay, Shayok;Ali, Daniyal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.723-735
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    • 2018
  • Linear proportional-integral (PI) controllers are an attractive choice for controlling the speed of induction machines because of their simplicity and ease of implementation. Fractional-order PI (FO-PI) controllers, however, perform better than PI controllers because of their nonlinear nature and the underlying iso-damping property of fractional-order operators. In this work, an FO-PI controller based on the proposed first-order plus dead-time induction motor model and integer-order (IO) controllers, such as Ziegler-Nichols PI, Cohen-Coon PI, and a PI controller tuned via trial-and-error method, is designed. Simulation and experimental investigation on an indirect field-oriented induction motor drive system proves that the proposed FO-PI controller has better speed tracking, lesser settling time, better disturbance rejection, and lower speed tracking error compared with linear IO-PI controllers. Our experimental study also validates that the FO-PI controller maximizes the torque per ampere output of the induction machine and can effectively control the motor at low speed, in field-weakening regions, and under detuned conditions.

유도전동기 드라이브 시스템의 효율성능을 예측하기 위한 손실 모델링 (Loss Modeling in order to Predict the Efficiency Performance of Induction Motor Drive System)

  • 정동화;박기태;이정철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • The precise and reliable loss model for induction motor and converter system is very important in order to predict the efficiency performance of variable speed drives. This paper proposes an accurate loss model of induction motor and converter system. The motor losses, such as stator and rotor copper loss, core loss and stray loss, are considered for fundamental and harmonic frequencies. Also considered are the skin effect on rotor resistance, temperature effect on bath stator and rotor resistance, magnetizing inductance saturation, and friction and windage loss. All the above features are incorporated in a synchronous frame dynamic d-q equivalent circuit. The converter system, consisting of a diode rectifier and PWM transistor inverter, is modeled accurately for conduction and switching losses. Validity of the models, in both steady state and transient conditions, is verified by simulations.

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과도상태에서 유도전동기의 선형화특성 개선에 관한 연구 (Improvement of Linearized Characteristics for Induction Motor in the Transient State)

  • 윤병도;김민회;정재윤
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.164-174
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    • 1990
  • The improvement of linearized characteistics of induction motor control system with field oriented method is presented in this paper. A fully digitally controlled induction motor driver system based on the proposed linear control condition is described. The control system consists of IBM-PC/AT microcomputer, VSI PWM Inverter, and PI controller with softwave. By controlling the torque component, the rated flux component can be kept constant, even in the transient state. It is clearly confirmed by experiment that the improvement of the vector control condition is satisfactory. A simplified control model of an induction motor similar to the model for a separately excited DC motor drive system is obtained.

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