• Title/Summary/Keyword: individual behavior model

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A Study on Employee's Compliance Behavior towards Information Security Policy : A Modified Triandis Model (조직 구성원의 정보보안정책 준수행동에 대한 연구 : 수정된 Triandis 모델의 적용)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Hwang, In-Ho;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2016
  • Although organizations are providing information security policy, education and support to guide their employees in security policy compliance, accidents by non-compliance is still a never ending problem to organizations. This study investigates the factors that influence employees' information security policy compliance behavior using elements of Triandis model. We analyzed the relationships among Triandis model's factors using PLS(Partial Least Squares). The result of the hypothesis tests shows that organization can induce individual's information security policy compliance intention and behavior by information security policy and facilitating conditions that support it, and proves the importance of members' expected value, habit and affect about information security compliance. This study is significant in a way that it applies Triandis model in the field of information security, and presents direction for members' information security behavior, and will be able to provide measures to establish organization's information security policy and increase members' compliance behavior.

Path Following Behavior of Crowd (군중의 경로 추적 행동)

  • Yi, Ji-hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2008
  • Computer-animated crowd scenes are often observed in computer games and feature films. The common way to model locomotion of large human crowds is to employ agent based methods where the behavior of each person is independently modeled. But for large crowds, it is difficult for a user to control all the individuals using individual behavior model. Instead, crowd behaviors can be controlled more intuitively at the group level than at the individual level. In this paper, we present the group force field model to simulate path following behavior for groups. A group is a set of characters who have the same goals, i.e. the same path to follow. We also define three characteristics of grouping behavior: alignment, cohesion, and distribution. Our group force field model preserves these characteristics while avoiding collisions. By using our model, user can generate desired group behaviors from line-up behavior to lumped one.

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A Dual-Level Model of Team Decision Making (팀 의사결정에 대한 이원적 단계 모델)

  • Kang, Min-Cheol
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.37-59
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    • 2004
  • Team decision making is a collective behavior that needs to be understood by considering properties belonging to team and individual member domains together. This paper introduces a conceptual model called "Dual-Level(DL)" model that describes a team decision-making process in terms of team level, member level, and the relationship between them. The team-level view explains the decision-making process by considering the team as a wholeand divides the process into three stages: Problem Conceptualization, Alternative Generation, and Selection. The member-level view describes what happens to individual members when they go through the group process and splits it into the five phases: Individual Cognitive Mapping, Problem Decomposition, Subproblem Session, Subproblem Integration, and Team Decision. The DL model works as a theoretical framework to explore team decision making by using a set of computational models of team design and team members. In practice, the conceptual framework is used to build a computational model of decision making team, called "Team-Soar."

An Empirical Study on Factors Influencing the Acceptance of Intranet in Korean Companies (국내 기업의 인트라넷 수용특성에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Gon;Park, Soon-Chang;Kim, Jin-Hwa;Kim, Jong-Uk
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.147-169
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    • 2003
  • Individual adoption and sustained usage of information technology(IT) are crucial prerequisites for exploiting IT as integral components of organizational work. Previous studies on technology adoption in workplace suggest that acceptance behavior is influenced by a variety of factors such as individual differences, social influences, beliefs, attitudes, and situational influences. In this paper, we introduce a research model to predict the usage behavior of intranet in workplace and also explain the causal relationships among variables. Based on the survey of 333 intranet users, this study uses structural equation model with LISREL 8.12. This study suggests several major results from surveys and analysis from them. Perceived use is influenced by intranet experience, task equivocality, organizational support, and perceived ease of use, Experience and organizational support determine perceived ease of use. Task equivocality, task interdependence, and organizational support have positive effects on subjective norm. On the other hand, present usage, which is a dependent variable in this model, is influenced by perceived use, experience, task interdependence, and organizational support.

A study for finding human non-habitual behavior in daily life

  • Shimada, Yasuyuki;Matsumoto, Tsutomu;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes modeling of human behavior and a method of finding irregular human behavior. At first, human behavior model is proposed by paying attention to habitual human behavior at home. Generally, it is difficult to obtain the information of individual life pattern because of high cost for setting sensors such as cameras to observe human action. Therefore we capture turning on/off consumer electronic equipments as actual human behavior action, where some or many consumer electric equipments were used such as television, room light, video and so on in our daily life. Noting that are some relations between turning on/off those consumer electric equipments and our action, we proposes how to construct a human behavior knowledge by analyzing human behavior based on observation of human habitual life. Also an algorithm to identify on find irregular behavior different from habitual life behavior are described. Finally, the significance of the proposed method is shown by some experimental results.

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Swarm Group Mobility Model for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks

  • Kim, Dong-Soo S.;Hwang, Seok-K.
    • Journal of Ubiquitous Convergence Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new group mobility model for wireless communication. The mobility model considers the psychological and sociological behavior of each node and the perception of other nodes for describing interactions among a set of nodes. The model assumes no permanent membership of a group, capable of capturing natural behaviors as fork and join. It emulates a cooperative movement pattern observed in mobile ad hoc networks of military operation and campus, in which a set of mobile stations accomplish a cooperative motion affected by the individual behavior as well as a group behavior. The model also employs a physic model to avoid a sudden stopping and a sharping turning.

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A Study on the Similitude of Material for Small-Scale Model Mix Proportion of Concrete Pavement. (콘크리트 포장 축소모델 배합의 재료적 상사성에 관한 연구)

  • 배주성;고영주;김재경;김평수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is to provide the information on the small-scale model mix proportion when the behavior of prototype concrete pavement is studied through small-scale model experiments. However it is difficult to obtain a model material to simulate the prototype concrete by scaling the individual components according to the laws of similitude. In this paper, the stress-strain behavior in uniaxial compression is used as a means to correlate materials similitude between the prototype and the model concrete. Based on th results of experiments, We compared the stress-strain curves of prototype and model concrete mixes using a nondimensional basis. In order to simulate the stress-strain curves of prototype concrete, it is important that various mix as of model concrete selected properly which are varied from aggregate grading, cement-aggregate and sand-aggregate ratio.

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A Study on the Performance Analysis Algorithm for Digital Transmission Lines (디지틀 전송선로의 성능 분석 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 서수완;전동근;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.498-508
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    • 1991
  • This thesis presents a performance analysis algorithm that estimates erro performance of individual links, at the bit level, in an end-to-end digital connection using the model of 3-statte MarKov chain. The link model proposed the burst error behavior of each individual link. It also presents a method to concateante several individual links and extract a model for end-to-end digital connection. This resulting end-to-end model can be used to calculate performance parameters such as bit error rate(BER) and block error(BLER) for any block size.

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The Effects of Team Learning Behavior, Individual Creativity, Team Shared Mental Model, Mutual Performance Monitoring on Team Creativity in the College Classroom (팀 학습행동, 개인 창의성, 팀 공유정신모형, 상호 수행 모니터링이 대학 수업에서 팀 창의성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jun, Myongnam
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this research was to investigate the relationship among team learning behavior, individual creativity, team shared mental model(TSMM), mutual performance monitoring on team creativity and then providing the fundamental data on the education. Also it intended to acknowledge relative predictive power on team creativity of independent variables. The total of 257 college students participated the team learning for 6 weeks in a semester. Pearson's product moment correlation and regression analysis were used for data analysis and testing of significance of verification, The main research results are summarized as follows; team learning behavior, TSMM, mutual performance monitoring had no significant effects on three subfactors of team creativity such as novelty, resolution, elaboration & synthesis. Therefore followed researches are needed about inter and intra processing of team creativity.

Classifying Building Industry Clients and Investigating Their Attitude and Behavior - Supplement Research on Individual Clients - (국내 건축주 분류 및 유형별 태도·행동 조사 - 개인 건축주 대상 연구 보완 -)

  • Kim, Ju-Hyung;Yun, Sung-Myung;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2006
  • This paper discusses issues faced by individual building industry clients. These form the majority of clients but, because they do not possess high purchasing power, they attract less attention in the industry. Given that key decisions on project definition and procurement strategy are made at the pre-project stage, the industry would benefit from knowing relevant aspects of its clients' attitudes and behaviors, so that it can support them. There is a lack of research on this subject, and so we first describe a theoretical framework and research methodology that were developed for this specific group of clients. Theory adopted from consumer behavioral research was introduced to develop a general behavioral model of individual clients. In this model, individual clients are assumed to seek and then process information after acknowledging normative activities. To validate our model, a field survey was conducted using randomly selected individual clients. Their opinions on the importance and difficulty of 12 normative activities were analysed to establish a general attitude. Information seeking behaviour was investigated by measuring the frequency and type of source that they contacted to conduct the normative activities. The attitudes and information seeking behaviour presented in this research will contribute to the development of project tools for supporting these clients.