• 제목/요약/키워드: inconvenience of mastication

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.031초

하악전돌 교정을 위한 Activator 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Orthodontic Activator for Mal-Occulsion)

  • 신무학
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 1983
  • 1) 종래의 activator 보다 간결한 장치. 2) 상.하악체를 고정한 불편을 덜고 심미적인 면에서 우수하였다. 3) 저작기능을 회복하여 하시에도 장착이 가능하였다. 4) 짧은 시간에 소기의 효과를 얻을 수 있었음. 장착 2주부터 교합관계 Reduction 및 순측 pushed wire bow로 수정하였고 6주부터 현저한 변화를 얻었다. 5) 복잡한 appliance가 요구되지 않았으며 비용 역시 경감되고 수번의 수정이 요구되지 않았음.

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근로자와 한국성인의 구강건강 행태 분석 (A analysis on oral health behaviors of workers and Korean adults)

  • 심연수;우희선
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.839-848
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : Oral care is important for workers and Korean adults to improve the quality of life and perform economic activities. This study was conducted to prepare the basic data to establish the management system for adult oral health by looking into characteristics by ages and the genders questingly. Methods : Oral health examination was conducted on workers in 2009 in the city of Gwangju and Chonnam province. This analysis was extracted using SPSS(SPSS 12.0 for windows, SPSS Inc, Chicago, USA). Results : Among the study respondents, 39.5% workers and 47.7% Korean adults answered their subjective oral health is not good, but there was no statistically significant difference between them(p< $0.001^{***}$). 39.9% workers and 2 0.6% Korean adults were smokers, and they showed a statistically significance in the ages and genders (p< $0.001^{***}$). 91.2 %workers and 49.8% Korean adults brushed their teeth before going to bed, and they showed a statistically significance in the ages and genders(p< $0.001^{***}$). In terms of the gender, male workers and Korean female adults showed high frequency of use, and both workers and Korean adults aged 18-24 showed high frequency with regard to the age. Regarding the use of oral care items, 36.0% workers and 16.9% Korean adults used them, and a statistical significance was shown in both the gender and age(p< $0.001^{***}$). In terms of the gender, female workers and Korean female adults showed high frequency of use and in terms of the age, 45-54 age bracket workers and 30-34age bracket Korean adults used the items frequently. 28.0% workers and 30.7% Korean adults answered that their mastication among oral functions is uncomfortable, and 8.8% workers and 6.5% Korean adults responded that it is hard to pronounce. They were statistically significant in the gender and age(p< $0.001^{***}$). Workers and Korean female adults expressed their mastication discomfort and men expressed that they have a difficulty in pronouncing. In terms of the age, the 54-64 age bracket workers and Korean adults express their inconvenience of mastication and pronunciation. Conclusions : According to the above findings, it needs to build the economical and efficient adult oral health care system in order to enhance both workers and Korean adults' oral health.

노인들의 의치 장착 후의 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Patient's Satisfaction with Denture in the Old People)

  • 이인규;송윤희
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2002
  • This experiment was to find out the complacency of wearing dentures and the linkage to the quality of life style of oldsters 60 years old and over. 122 numbers of oldsters who came to aid to the health center were put to survey. This was taken place within the areas of Deajun, Koonsan, Mooju and Jinahn, thus procured the following result. 1. The length of edentulous period of 1-6years of oldsters aged around 60s showed 26.0%. The oldsters with edentulous period of over 7years aged in the 70s showed 26.1 % and 56.0% on oldsters aged in the 80s. This shows that as the age increases the edentulous period lengthens. (P<0.05) The length of time of using the denture shows. llyears or over on women 41.9%, less than 6years on men 71.4% as the highest rate. 11 years or over on towns/subcounty show 57.5%, small and medium cities more than 1 year 63.6%, less than six years also 63.6% and Kwangyuk city 47.6%. 2. The complacency on medical treatment of dentures was highest in Kwangyuk city of 61.3%, compared to towns/subcounty of 50.8% and small and medium cities of 33.3%. (P<0.05) 3. The complacency on mastication and pronunciation appears, 2.74% in Kwangyuk city, 3.10% in towns/ subcounty which is higher than the small and medium cities showing 1.09% on average. Satisfaction rate tends to be higher as the length of time of using the denture is longer. 4. Inconvenience on eating habits caused by dentures were felt by women. Wanting to get a new denture was 25.6% by women showing much higher rate than that of men which is 2.8% by men. (P<0.05) 5. The complacency of change in their life style after wearing the dentures were higher in Kwangyuk city of 64.5% whereas it showed 27.0% in towns! subcounty and 16.7%in small and medium cities. (P<0.05)

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구강암으로 변연골 절제술 시행한 환자를 임플란트 보조 국소의치로 수복한 증례 (Clinical application of implant assisted removable partial denture to patient who underwent mandibular resection with oral cancer: A case report)

  • 윤영석;한동후;김형준;김지환
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2016
  • 하악골의 결손은 선천적 기형, 외상, 골수염, 종양 절제술 등에 의하여 초래될 수 있는데, 이중 결손부위가 큰 경우는 주로 종양절제술에 의한 결손이다. 악골 결손 부위가 커질수록 저작, 연하, 교합, 발음 등에 큰 지장을 초래하게 되며 심미적으로도 불량하여 일상생활에 많은 불편을 주게 된다. 하악골이 절제된 후 그 자리에 완전히 재생되는 경우는 희박하며 인공적으로 재건해 주어야 한다 일반적으로 자가골 이식을 이용한 재건술을 시행하며, 통상적인 부분의치 혹은 총의치를 시행하거나, 지지할 수 있는 골을 얻은 상태에서 임플란트 고정성 보철, 임플란트 보조 국소의치 혹은 피개의치 등을 시행할 수 있다. 본 증례는 2004년 2월 25일, 편평세포암종 pT1N0M0, stage I로 진단 받고 구강악안면외과에서 동년 3월, 하악 좌측 부위 COMMANDO 수술(combined mandibulectomy and neck dissection operation), 광범위 절제술(wide excision), 하악골 변연절제술(marginal mandibulectomy), 견갑 설골 상부 경부청소술(supraomohyoid neck dissection, SOHND), 시행받은 환자를 하악 좌측 중절치, 하악 좌측 제3대구치 부위에 임플란트 식립하여 임플란트 보조 국소의치로 수복하였고 충분한 피개와 임플란트로의 적절한 교합력 분산을 통해 통상적인 국소의치보다 더 이로운 지지, 유지, 안정을 얻을 수 있었다. 현재까지 경과 관찰 기간은 4년 정도 되었으며, 하악 좌측 제3대구치 부위에는 주위골의 흡수양상이 관찰되어 주기적인 검진이 필요한 상황이다.