• 제목/요약/키워드: incidence matrix

검색결과 121건 처리시간 0.034초

디지털 병원의 CDSS구현을 위한 CPG 개발 (Developing CPG for Implementation of CDSS in Digital Hospitals)

  • 이형래;원장원;이상철;박상찬
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제42권1호
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose Clinical Practice Guideline(CPG) model and Clinical Index(CI) for implementing CDSS in digital hospitals. Methods: This study uses EMR data at department of family practice in A hospital; 636 patients, 570 diseases (based on ICD 10-CM criteria), and 37,000 data related with labs and treatments. This study focuses on disease J342 which is the most high rate of incidence. Results: Using the suggested model, this study calculates frequency matrix and probability matrix to find out the correlation of diseases and labs. This study indicates the lab sets of Disease (J342) as CI for CPG. Conclusion: This study suggests CPG model including Lab-based, Disease-Based and Case-based modules. Through 6 level cased-based CPG model, especially, this study develops Clinical Index(CI) such as the Incidence Rate, Lab Rate, Disease Lab Rate, Disease confirmed by Lab.

A Three-phase Hybrid Power Flow Algorithm for Meshed Distribution System with Transformer Branches and PV Nodes

  • Li, Hongwei;Wu, Huabing;Jiang, Biyu;Zhang, Anan;Fang, Wei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-75
    • /
    • 2016
  • Aiming at analyzing the power flow of the distribution systems with distribution transformer (DT) branches and PV nodes, a hybrid three-phase power flow methodology is presented in this paper. The incidence formulas among node voltages, loop currents and node current injections have been developed based on node-branch incidence matrix of the distribution network. The method can solve the power flow directly and has higher efficiency. Moreover, the paper provides a modified method to model DT branches by considering winding connections, phase shifting and off-nominal tap ratio, and then DT branches could be seen like one transmission line with the proposed power flow method. To deal with the PV nodes, an improved approach to calculate reactive power increment at each PV node was deduced based on the assumption that the positive-sequence voltage magnitude of PV node is fixed at a given value. Then during calculating the power flow at each iteration, it only needs to update current injection at each PV node with the proposed algorithm. The process is very simple and clear. The results of IEEE 4 nodes and the modified IEEE 34 nodes test feeders verified the correctness and efficiency of the proposed hybrid power flow algorithm.

레이저 빔 시인성 향상을 위한 산란입자가 분산된 Black Matrix (Black Matrix with Scattering Particles for the Enhancement of Visibility of Laser Beam)

  • 박준범;신동균;한승조;박종운
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.36-40
    • /
    • 2017
  • With an attempt to enhance the visibility of laser beam, we have investigated a black matrix with scattering particles by ray tracing simulations. As the scattering particle density is increased, the detected power by the receiver is increased, thereby enhancing the visibility. In reality, the visibility is reduced with increasing incident angle (away from the normal incidence) of laser beam, a phenomenon also observed by ray tracing simulations. It is due to the fact that the mean path is increased within a highly absorptive BM layer or a smaller number of rays hit the BM area when the incident angle is high. Embedding a number of scattering particles into BM may bring in crosstalk among pixels. However, it is negligible because scattered rays inside highly absorptive BM are re-scattered due to the high scattering particle density, decreasing the power of scattered rays into the active areas.

  • PDF

FMS의 설계 및 운용을 위한 기계 부품 그룹 형성에 관한 연구 (Machine-part group formation for FMS planning and operation)

  • 정성진;박진우;김재윤
    • 경영과학
    • /
    • 제4권
    • /
    • pp.76-83
    • /
    • 1987
  • The machine-part group formation(MPGF) problem arises frequently in FMS planning. By viewing the problem as one of finding good assignments, a powerful solution algorithm is presented. The new algorithm solves the threshold dilemma found in previous solution procedures employing similarity coefficients. It also compared favorably with other existing MPGF algorithms by finding minimum exceptional elements for the tested problems. Furthermore the new algorithm can solve dynamic and more realistic MPGF problems by considering production volumes or costs. Such diverse machine-part relationship values were not considered in previous MPGF studies, which included only 0,1 incidence values. An example problem is solved where production volumes are the elements of MPGF incidence matrix.

  • PDF

페트리네트의 T-invariance를 이용한 시스템의 고장진단 (Fault Diagnosis Using T-invariance of Petri Net)

  • 정석권;정영미;유삼상
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a fault diagnosis method by a T-invariance of Petri Net (PN). First, a complicated fault system with some failure is modeled into a PN graphic expressions. Next, the PN model is analyzed by using the backward chaining of T-invariance to find out causes of the faults. In this step, an inter-node search technique which is suggested in this paper is applied for reducing searching area in the fault system. Also, a novel idea to compose incidence matrices which have different dimension each other in PN model is proposed. As the new knowledges which is discovered newly about faults can be added easily to conventional systems, the diagnosis system will be very flexible. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the automobile fault diagnosis system to confirm the validity of the method.

  • PDF

Topological Locating of Power Quality Event Source

  • Won Dong-Jun;Moon Seung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.170-176
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a topological locating algorithm to determine the location of the power quality event source. This algorithm makes use of the information on the topology of the monitored network and on the direction of PQ events. As a result, the bus incidence matrix is modified using monitor location and the direction matrix is constructed. With this information, the algorithm determines the suspected locations of the PQ events. To reduce suspicious areas, it utilizes event cause and related equipment. In case of line fault event, it calculates the distance from the monitor to the location of event source. The overall algorithm is applied to the IEEE test feeder and accurately identifies the event source location.

평행판 도파관내의 산란 도체에 의한 산란파 해석 (Analysis of scattering fields by conductors with arbitrary cross-section in parallel-plate waveguide)

  • 정봉식;김현정;김응수;조규완
    • 전자공학회논문지A
    • /
    • 제32A권12호
    • /
    • pp.65-73
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, new algorithm which calculates transmission coefficient of electromagnetic wave by numerical analysis of scattered field by conductors with arbitrary cross-sections in parallel-plate waveguide is proposed. Proposed algorithm assumes magnetic current distribution on the boundary of scattering conductors, and applies Image theorem to perfect conductor surfaces of parallel-plate waveguide. Integral equations for fictitious magnetic currents on conducting boundary are set up. Magnetic current distributions on conducting boundary are expanded as exponential basis function, and using Galerkin method matrix equations are set wp. To compute matrix elements this method utilizes Fourier transform which is faster than numerical integration. Finally, frequency and incidence-angle characteristic of transmission coefficient are calculated and compared with experimental results.

  • PDF

기관측성 판정기법에 의한 측정시스템의 신뢰도분석 (Reliability Analysis of Measurement System by Observability Identification technique)

  • 이응혁;곽노홍;문영현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.125-128
    • /
    • 1987
  • This paper deals with the topological observability analysis and the derivation of a reliability evaluation formula of a measurement system for state estimation. An analogy of the DC power flow method to the DC circuit analysis is introduced, and all the relationship between power flows and phase angles are replaced by the corresponding current-voltage relation. As a result, a set of topological measurement equation expressed in the form of the incidence matrix is derived for the topological analysis, and the observability test is carried out by examining the rank of the measurement matrix. The reliability evaluation formula was derived experimentally by testing the observability of sample systems of IEEE-14, IEEE-3.0, IEEE-57.

  • PDF

모멘트방법을 이용한 새로운 역산란 계산방법, II : 잡음의 영향 (A New Inverse Scattering Scheme Using the Moment Method, II: Noise Effect)

  • 김세윤;윤태훈;라정웅
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.252-261
    • /
    • 1988
  • Employed the new invese scattering scheme based on the moment mehtod, which was presented in the Part I of these companion papers, numerical simulations are performed to investigate the effect of measurement errors and noise contaminating the field scattered from dielectric objects. In order to reduce those effects on the reconstructed permittivity profiles, some techniques such as regularization, iterative matrix inversion, and multiple incidence are applied to this problem.

  • PDF

인공 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 CM 시스템의 설계 (Configuring cellular manufacturing system through artificial neural network)

  • 양정문;문기주;김정자
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제18권34호
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper presents a possible application of artificial neural network in CM system design. CM systems can be designed based on product lines, part characteristics or part routines. GT(Group Technology) which uses part characteristics to design cells is widely applied, however, the identification of the part-machine families is the fundamental problem in the design process. A heuristic procedure using SOFM which requires only part-machine incidence matrix is proposed in this research. Comparison studies on ZODIAC and ROC with SOFM model are done and the results are discussed and summarized in this paper.

  • PDF