• Title/Summary/Keyword: in-use stability

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Design and Implementation for Management App. of Expiration date based on Cosmetics (화장품을 중심으로 한 유통 기한 관리 앱 설계 및 구현)

  • Ha, Yan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an application which applied in managements of cosmetics and finds applications related with expiration date among applications. In this paper, the application is implemented to improve safety and stability of cosmetics based on android platform. In general, it is hard to use to have all knowledge in many types of cosmetics. Because of that each item have different date to buy and use, it is necessary to manage them efficiently. This paper is designed and implemented the application for management of expiration date to use cosmetics. It helps to use cosmetics safely and serve good information from cosmetics companies connected with this application.

A Study on the Effect of the Toe Geometry on the Directional Stability of Mini-bus Vehicle (토우 궤적 변화에 의한 미니 버스 차량의 방향 안정성 연구)

  • 이희범;안찬우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, We discuss the directional stability of a Mini-bus with varying suspension design parameters. We analyzed the vehicle behavior during the cornering in a transient steering condition. We made a vehicle model by use of DADS, which is dynamic analysis software, in order to carry out many cases of simulation with varying design parameters. The effect of toe-geometry change to vehicle stability is evaluated by computer simulation and the actual test. In order to reduce the under steer characteristics of a mini-bus, the amount of toe geometry change should be less than current value.

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Improvement of Dimensional Stability of Acacia mangium Wood by Heat Treatment: A Case Study of Vietnam

  • Tran, Van Chu
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2013
  • Fast-grown wood generally contains a high proportion of juvenile wood that results in inferior dimensional stability and durability against biological deteriorations. In the present research, the Acacia mangium wood from plantation forests in Vietnam was treated with high temperature in air. The effects of heat treatment on physical properties of Acacia mangium wood, including mass loss (ML), water absorption (WA), water-repellent effectiveness (WRE) and anti-swelling efficiency (ASE) were examined. The results showed that the dimensional stability and the water-repellent effectiveness are increased by about 15-46% and 8-18%, respectively. However, the mass and dimension of wood are decreased. The results also indicated that both treatment temperature and treatment duration significantly affect the wood properties of Acacia mangium. It is thus concluded that heat treatment demonstrates an interesting potential to improve the wood quality of Acacia mangium for solid timber products. This technology provides an environmentally safe method of protecting sustainable common woods to give a new generation of value-added biomaterials with increased stability without the use of toxic chemicals.

Improved Direct Method for Calculating the Closest Voltage Collapse Point and Voltage Stability Enhancement by Generation Redispatch (최단 전압붕괴점 계산을 위한 개선된 직접법과 재급전에 의한 전압안정도 향상)

  • Nam, Hae-Kon;Song, Chung-Gi;Kim, Dong-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.958-964
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    • 1999
  • The distance in load parameter space to the closest saddle node bifurcation (CSNB) point provides the worst case power margin to voltage instability and the left eigenvector at CSNB identifies the most effective direction to steer the system to maximize voltage stability under contingency. This paper presents an improved direct method for computing CSNB: the order of nonlinear systems equations is reduced to about twice of the size of load flow equations in contrast to about three-times in Dobson's direct method; the initial guess for the direct method is computed efficiently and robustly by combined use of continuation power flow, a pair of multiple load flow solution with Lagrange interpolation. It is also shown that voltage stability may be enhanced significantly with shift of generations in the direction of the left eigenvector at CSNB.

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Genetic Stability Studies in Micropropagated Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Plants using Microsatellite Marker

  • Kumar, Nitish;Singh, Amritpal S.;Modi, Arpan R.;Patel, Armi R.;Gajera, Bhavesh B.;Subhash, Narayanan
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2010
  • Sixteen microsatellite markers (simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers) were employed to examine the genetic stability of 27 randomly chosen date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) plants produced through somatic embryogenesis with upto forty two in vitro subcultures. No microsatellite DNA variation was observed among all micropropagated plants. Our results indicate that the micropropagation protocol used for rapid in vitro multiplication is appropriate and suitable for clonal propagation of date palm and corroborated that somatic embryogenesis can also be used as one of the safe modes for production of true-to-type plants of date palm. This is the first report on the use of microsatellite DNA markers to establish the genetic stability in micropropagated date palm plants.

Three dimensional seismic and static stability of rock slopes

  • Yang, X.L.;Pan, Q.J.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2015
  • The kinematical approach of limit analysis is used to estimate the three dimensional stability analysis of rock slopes with nonlinear Hoek-Brown criterion under earthquake forces. The generalized tangential technique is introduced, which makes limit analysis apply to rock slope problem possible. This technique formulates the three dimensional stability problem as a classical nonlinear programming problem. A nonlinear programming algorithm is coded to search for the least upper bound solution. To prove the validity of the present approach, static stability factors are compared with the previous solutions, using a linear failure criterion. Three dimensional seismic and static stability factors are calculated for rock slopes. Numerical results of indicate that the factors increase with the ratio of slope width and height, and are presented for practical use in rock engineering.

Optimal Placement for FACTS to Improve Static Voltage Stability

  • Gu, Min-Yan;Baek, Young-Sik
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.3
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2004
  • FACTS devices, such as the Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC) and Static Var Compensators (SVC), can help increase system load margin to improve static voltage stability. In power systems, because of the high cost and the effect value, the optimal placement for FACTS devices must be determined. This paper investigates the use of the series device (SVC) and the parallel device (TCSC) from the point of load margin to increase voltage stability. It considers the sensitivity of load margin to the line reactance and eigenvector of the collapse. The study has been carried out on the IEEE 14 Bus Test System to verify the validity and efficiency of the method. It reveals that incorporation of FACTS devices significantly enhance load margin as well as system stability.

Load Transfer Characteristics on Drilled Shafts by Hole Stability Fluids (공벽유지용 유체에 따른 대구경 현장타설말뚝의 하중전이특성)

  • Lim, Dae-Sung;Park, Seong-Wan;Park, Jung-Hwan;Oy, Se-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1100-1105
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    • 2008
  • In most drilled shafts construction sites, it is common, depending on the site condition, to use either water or slurry as fluids for maintaining stability of the holes, however, there are yet no design manuals by hole stability fluids. In this paper, in order to evaluate load transfer characteristics of the drilled shafts by hole stability fluids, two test piles are constructed over the soft ground of the lower Busan Bay based on the Bi-directional Pile Load Test. The test results showed that no ultimate states has found under the condition of applied loads with fresh water and slurry as hole fluids for drilled shafts. Then, the load transfer behavior were estimated with the data measured in fields and the effect of hole stability fluids were compared. All these results are presented in the paper.

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Modernization determinants by ensuring economic security of enterprises in the competitive conditions

  • Tkachenko, Tetiana;Tulchynska, Svitlana;Kostiunik, Olena;Vovk, Olha;Kovalenko, Nataliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2021
  • The study develops methodological aspects for modeling the determining impact of modernization on the enterprise's economic security in development competitive conditions using the model of speed, stability and spaciousness of modernization. Modeling the determining impact of modernization on the enterprise's economic security in a competitive conditions involves: firstly, the formation of estimated modeling indicators in accordance with the speed, stability and spaciousness of the enterprise's modernization; secondly, establishing the weight of indicators in the assessment system using the tools of cognitive judgment; thirdly, the establishment of reference values of sound evaluation indicators; fourthly, the calculations of the integrated impact assessment of the modernization's determining impact modeling on the enterprise's ensuring economic security in a competitive conditions; fifthly, conducting calculations and analytical summarization of the results. To determine a comprehensive integrated indicator of the modernization changes impact on the competitiveness and economic security of enterprises, we use the correlation method of the calculated value with the reference value, as well as use weights for groups of calculations. Approbation of modeling of determining influence of modernization on maintenance of economic safety of the enterprise in competitive conditions of development by authors was carried out concerning such enterprises, as: JSC "Ukrzaliznytsia", SE "Ukraerorukh", SE IA "Boryspil", SE "Ukrposhta", KP "Kyivpastrans".

Use of Learning Based Neuro-fuzzy System for Flexible Walking of Biped Humanoid Robot (이족 휴머노이드 로봇의 유연한 보행을 위한 학습기반 뉴로-퍼지시스템의 응용)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Kang, Tae-Gu;Hwang, Sang-Hyun;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.539-541
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    • 2006
  • Biped locomotion is a popular research area in robotics due to the high adaptability of a walking robot in an unstructured environment. When attempting to automate the motion planning process for a biped walking robot, one of the main issues is assurance of dynamic stability of motion. This can be categorized into three general groups: body stability, body path stability, and gait stability. A zero moment point (ZMP), a point where the total forces and moments acting on the robot are zero, is usually employed as a basic component for dynamically stable motion. In this rarer, learning based neuro-fuzzy systems have been developed and applied to model ZMP trajectory of a biped walking robot. As a result, we can provide more improved insight into physical walking mechanisms.

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