• Title/Summary/Keyword: in-situ rockfall test

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In Situ Rockfall Tests for Evaluation of Rockfall Protection Fences (국내 낙석방지울타리의 적정성 파악을 위한 현장 실물 실험 및 설계기준 제시)

  • 구호본;박혁진;이경미;김규한;이재욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2000
  • Rockfall protection fence which is used for mitigation of rockfall hazard, has been constructed without consideration of lithology, height and dip angle of rock slope. However, those factors should be considered for the construction of the protection fence. In addition, the protection fence should be evaluated its performance by in-situ test in order to utilize the fence effectively. This is the first full sized rockfall test in Korea. For this test, the rock cut slope whose height is about 20 m and dip angle is 65 $^{\circ}$ has been chosen. Based on the preliminary simulation procedure, four different concrete balls (0.5 ton, 1.0 ton, 2.0 ton and 5.0 ton) were prepared and four different types of protection fence were constructed. The results of this test will be utilized in the establishment of rockfall protection fence construction manual.

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Characteristics and Energy Absorbing Capacity for Rockfall Protection Fence from In-Situ Rockfall Tests (현장 낙석실험을 통한 낙석방지울타리의 특성 및 성능 평가)

  • 구호본;박혁진;백영식
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2001
  • Rockfall protection fences are used for diminishing rockfall damage in roads side slopes. In order to install the fences in effective way, the conditions of rock slopes and total predicted impact energy of fa11ing rock should be considered. However, the fences have been constructed without any consideration for lithology, height and slope angle of rock slope in Korea. In addition, the information about the performance of the protection fences, which should be evaluated by in-situ test or laboratory test in order to check out the practical use in the field, is not available. Therefore, in design manual for the rockfall protection fence, the specific details for the installation of this type of fence are not provided yet. The full sized rockfall in situ test was carried out for the calculation of falling energy of rock and the evaluation of the maximum energy absorbing capacity of fence. For this test, the rock slopes whose heights are about 20 m and dip angle of 65 degree, have been chosen. This is because those geometries are mean height and slope angle of most road cut slopes along Korean national highway. Based on the preliminary simulation procedure, four different sizes of concrete ball (0.7, 1.3, 2.3 and 4.3 ton) were prepared and flour different types of protection fence were constructed. The results of this test provide information about the maximum energy absorbing capacity of the fence, kinetic energy of rockfall and restitution coefficient, and these results can be utilized in the establishment of rockfall fence design and construction manual.

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