• Title/Summary/Keyword: improving reliability

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Improving the dielectric reliability using boron doping on solution-processed aluminum oxide

  • Kim, Hyunwoo;Lee, Nayoung;Choi, Byoungdeog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.411.1-411.1
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we examined the effects of boron doping on the dielectric reliability of solution processed aluminum oxide ($Al_2O_3$). When boron is doped in aluminum oxide, the hysteresis reliability is improved from 0.5 to 0.4 V in comparison with the undoped aluminum oxide. And the accumulation capacitance is increased when boron was doped, which implying the reduction of the thickness of dielectric film. The improved dielectric reliability of boron-doped aluminum oxide is originated from the small ionic radius of boron ion and the stronger bonding strength between boron and oxygen ions than that of between aluminum and oxygen ions. Strong boron-oxygen ion bonding in aluminum oxide results dielectric film denser and thinner. The leakage current of aluminum oxide also reduced when boron was doped in aluminum oxide.

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Reliability of metal films on flexible polymer substrate during cyclic bending deformations

  • Kim, Byeong-Jun;Jeong, Seong-Hun;Kim, Do-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.244.1-244.1
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the technology for flexible electronics such as flexible smart phone, foldable displays, and bendable battery is under active development. With approaching the real commercialization of flexible electronics, the electrical and mechanical reliability of flexible electronics have become significantly important because they will be used under various mechanical deformations such as bending, twisting, stretching, and so on. These mechanical deformations result in performance degradation of electronic devices due to several mechanical problems such as cracking, delamination, and fatigue. Therefore, the understanding of relationship between mechanical loading and electrical performance is one of the most critical issues in flexible electronics for expecting the lifetime of products. Here, we have investigated the effect of monotonic tensile and cyclic deformations on metal interconnect to provide a guideline for improving the reliability of flexible interconnect.

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Interactive Multipath Routing Protocol for Improving the Routing Performance in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Jung, Kwansoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2015
  • Multipath routing technique is recognized as one of the effective approaches to improve the reliability of data forwarding. However, the traditional multipath routing focuses only on how many paths are needed to ensure a desired reliability. For this purpose, the protocols construct additional paths and thus cause significant energy consumption. These problems have motivated the study for the energy-efficient and reliable data forwarding. Thus, this paper proposes an energy-efficient concurrent multipath routing protocol with a small number of paths based on interaction between paths. The interaction between paths helps to reinforce the multipath reliability by making efficient use of resources. The protocol selects several nodes located in the radio overlapped area between a pair of paths as bridge nodes for the path-interaction. In order to operate the bridge node efficiently, when the transmission failure has detected by overhearing at each path, it performs recovery transmission to recover the path failure. Simulation results show that proposed protocol is superior to the existing multipath protocols in terms of energy consumption and delivery reliability.

A Study on the Impact Sensing Device for Improving the Firing Function Reliability of ESAF (ESAF의 기폭 신뢰성 향상을 위한 충격감지장치 연구)

  • Jo, Seyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.525-531
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel impact sensing device for an ESAF(Electronic Safe and Arming Fuze) is presented. An impact sensing device is mounted in front of a weapon, and it detects an impact when it crashes against a target. There are two main design requirements to enhance the firing functional reliability of the ESAF; an operational reliability and a reduced latency, which is a delay time needed for sensing the impact. The design method of the contact-type impact sensing device, which employs an FPCB(Flexible Printed Circuit Board) so it can be used other weapons, is proposed. The tests demonstrated that the design described in this work show a reduced delay time with ensuring the operational reliability.

Measurement Allocation by Shapley Value in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Byun, Sang-Seon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider measurement allocation problem in a spatially correlated sensor field. Our goal is to determine the probability of each sensor's being measured based on its contribution to the estimation reliability; it is desirable that a sensor improving the estimation reliability is measured more frequently. We consider a spatial correlation model of a sensor field reflecting transmission power limit, noise in measurement and transmission channel, and channel attenuation. Then the estimation reliability is defined distortion error between event source and its estimation at sink. Motivated by the correlation nature, we model the measurement allocation problem into a cooperative game, and then quantify each sensor's contribution using Shapley value. Against the intractability in the computation of exact Shapley value, we deploy a randomized method that enables to compute the approximate Shapley value within a reasonable time. Besides, we envisage a measurement scheduling achieving the balance between network lifetime and estimation reliability.

Improving Development Process for Product Safety

  • Jung, Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2004
  • In designing and evaluating a new product, the company needs to give thought to the entire spectrum of produceability, usability, and ultimate reliability, as well as safety of users. For each design review(DR) stage, a formal, systematic, documented review and evaluation of a product design is conducted to assure that the product is safe and reliable, that costs and materials have been optimized, and that the design complies with its specifications and requirements. This paper presents how to improve development process for product's safety and reliability. The process requires gathering the appropriate information, determining the limits of the product, estimating risk associated with the task-hazard combinations, and reducing risk according to a prioritized procedure.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Area Reserve Margin in Composite Power Systems (전력계통의 지역간 예비율 산정에 관한 연구)

  • NamKung, Jae-Yong;Lee, Byong-Jun;Song, Kil-Yeong;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1112-1114
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    • 1997
  • When reliability is estimated to be insufficient, a planner must take action to improve them. So, the measures for improving reliability are mainly considered in the planning process. In order to provide quantitative information concerning reliability evaluation, this paper-describes an algorithm to find reserve margin in power system planning. The IEEE Reliability Test System(RTS) is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Fabrication of Flexible Photoluminescent Display for Improving Reliability

  • Choi, Kyung-Cheol;Kim, Seung-Hun;Jang, Cheol;Kim, Kuk-Joo;Ahn, Sung-Il
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2009
  • A flexible photoluminescent display device was proposed and fabrication technology with a low process temperature was investigated in order to improve its reliability. The proposed flexible photoluminescent display showed good characteristics in reliability and flexibility. The lifetime of the proposed flexible photoluminescent displays with organics components is estimated to be approximately more than 10,000 hours.

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An Approach of Combining Failure Physics and Lifetime Analysis for Product Reliability Improvement: An Application to BGA(Ball Grid Array) Package (고장물리와 수명분석을 이용한 제품신뢰도 개선: BGA(Ball Grid Array) 패키지에 대한 사례연구를 중심으로)

  • Lee, K.T.;Shin, C.H.;Hahn, H.S.;Evans, J.W.;Kim, S.W.;Lee, H.J.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.204-216
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    • 1999
  • Failure physics and statistical lifetime analysis constitute the two extreme ends of the reliability engineering spectrum, and studies that relate failure mechanisms to failure distributions have been near non-existent. This paper is an attempt to stimulate interest to fill the gap between the two extremes and proposes an approach of combining them through i) developing a failure mechanism model, ii) generating failure times by Monte Carlo simulation with the model, iii) deriving the failure time distribution and evaluating the product reliability, and iv) improving the product reliability by the sensitivity analysis. An application of the proposed approach to the BGA(Ball Grid Array) surface mount package is also provided.

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Reliability Growth Management for Armed Vehicle : Launcher System Case Study (기동장비 신뢰도 성장 관리 연구 : 발사대 체계 사례)

  • Lee, YJ;Bae, GB;Heo, YM;Seo, JH;Kim, SB;Choi, JK;Park, WJ
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.981-994
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: In this study, the reliability growth management procedures for armed vehicle is suggested and an illustrative case study of launcher system is given. Methods: Crow-AMSAA model is adopted to manage reliability growth of armed vehicle using failure data acquired from development test phase to field operation phase. Between the development test phase and the production phase, the suggested reliability growth procedures for armed vehicle entails accelerated life test of the selected module whose design is changed to improve its reliability for assuring the target system reliability. And it can be verified through estimating the system reliability based on the failure data of field operation phase. Results: It is shown that the proposed reliability growth management procedures are effective for armed vehicle based on the case study of launcher system. After estimating the reliability of launcher system at every development test, some items are selected to change their designs for improving reliability. Accelerated life test is performed to prove the reliability improvement and finally it is verified through the field operation. Conclusion: The reliability growth management procedures for armed vehicle is suggested and the case study of launcher system shows it can be effective for managing the reliability growth of the armed vehicle.