• Title/Summary/Keyword: improvement of manufacturing process

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Development of Prediction Model using PCA for the Failure Rate at the Client's Manufacturing Process (주성분 분석을 이용한 고객 공정의 불량률 예측 모형 개발)

  • Jang, Youn-Hee;Son, Ji-Uk;Lee, Dong-Hyuk;Oh, Chang-Suk;Lee, Duek-Jung;Jang, Joongsoon
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to get a meaningful information for improving manufacturing quality of the products before they are produced in client's manufacturing process. Methods: A variety of data mining techniques have been being used for wide range of industries from process data in manufacturing factories for quality improvement. One application of those is to get meaningful information from process data in manufacturing factories for quality improvement. In this paper, the failure rate at client's manufacturing process is predicted by using the parameters of the characteristics of the product based on PCA (Principle Component Analysis) and regression analysis. Results: Through a case study, we proposed the predicting methodology and regression model. The proposed model is verified through comparing the failure rates of actual data and the estimated value. Conclusion: This study can provide the guidance for predicting the failure rate on the manufacturing process. And the manufacturers can prevent the defects by confirming the factor which affects the failure rate.

A Study on the Decision For the Process Improvement Alternatives to Reduce the Fraction Defective (불량률(不良率) 감소(減少)를 위한 공정개선대안(工程改善對案) 결정(決定)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Do-Gyeong;Jo, Jin-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1989
  • This study is concerned with the reduction of fraction defective for quality improvement model in manufacturing system. For the methodology, a heuristic method for the selection of alternatives of process improvement is introduced for quality improvement and cost problem subject to cost constraints. This study suggests a model for selecting fraction defective reduction alternatives in multi-stage manufacturing system and a numerical example is presented.

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The Design Quality Comparison and Inspection Efficiency for Hardware and Software

  • Fengyu, Zhao;Yizhong, Ma
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2006
  • The process of producing software differs in many aspects from that of traditional manufacturing. Software is not manufactured in the classical sense. Development of software more closely resembles the development effort that goes into design new product [1-3]. In this article, we first describe the foundations of process improvement, which all processes can share. The process improvement differences between software and manufacturing process are then discussed, and a defect driven process inspection and improvement is introduced. Based on the discussion, two experiments were designed and the results of the results were collected. Through the comparison, we found that some efficient quality improvement approaches can be easily adapted in the software improvement and that the inspection efficiency is also significant.

A study on the management of harmful working environments for Increase of Labor productivity. (노동생산성 향상을 위한 유해작업환경관리에 관한 연구)

  • 조태웅;유익현;박성애
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 1976
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the harmful factors in working environments and to investigate the labor productivity after improvement of environments, surveying 93 industrial establishments of 10 industries located in Youngdeungpo industrial area in Seoul. The results obtained were as follows: 1) The highest noise level of 125dB(A) was indicated at the rolling process of transport equipment manufacturing industry. 2) The best illumination level was shown in precise machinery industry and the worst was indicated in rubber products, metallic products and transport equipment manufacturing industries. 3) Thermal conditions were above threshold limit value (TLV) at more than two processes of all industries except printing industry. 4) The highest dust concentration was determined in textile and wearing manufacturing industry. 5) Organic solvents were detected at 52 processes in 93 industrial establishments and 33 processes of them showed higher than TLV. The results about harmful chemicals were as follows: a) sulfur dioxide ($SO_2$)was determined higher than TLV on welding process of metallic product manufacturing industry and heat treatment process of transport equipment manufacturing industry. b) Carbon monoxide (CO) concentration was 700ppm at heat treatment process of transport equipment manufacturing industry, indicating 14 times of TLV. c) vinylchloride concentration in the air of PVC raw material mixing process and PVC preparation process of chemical product manufacturing industry was determined higher than TLV. d) Hydrochloride (HCl) concentration in the air of wire expanding process of transport equipment manufacturing industry was determined higher than TLV. 7) Higher values of lead concentration than TLV were determined at lead welding metallic product manufacturing industry and type planting process of process of printing industry, $1.8mg/m^3$ and $0.3mg/m^3$ respectively. 9) 22, 968 of 52, 855 workers (i.e. 43.5%) in 93 industries were exposed to various harmful agents. 10) It was found that the improvement of illumination in electric apparatus manufacturing industry (from 20~40 lux to 420 lux) resulted in an increase in productivity of 6.5% per capita and a decrease in faulty products of 19%. 11) Improvement of environments using local exhaust ventilation system resulted in a decrease of harmful substances lower than TLV and an increase in productivity of 11.4%. 12) Improvement of shovelling tools based on ergonomics resulted in a reduction in energy expenditure of 25.3% and an increase in productivity of 32.2% per capita.

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A Case Study on Lead Time Improvement Using a Simulation Approach (시뮬레이션 방식을 이용한 리드 타임 개선 사례 연구)

  • Ro, Wonju;Sim, Jaehun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.140-152
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    • 2021
  • During the shift from gasoline vehicles to electric ones, auto parts manufacturing companies have realized the importance of improvement in the manufacturing process that does not require any layout changes nor extra investments, while maintaining their current production rate. Due to these reasons, for the auto part manufacturing company, I-company, this study has developed the simulation model of the PUSH system to conduct a process analysis in terms of production rate, WIP level, and logistics work's utilization rate. In addition, this study compares the PUSH system with other three manufacturing systems -KANBAN, DBR, and CONWIP- to compare the performance of these production systems, while satisfying the company's target production rate. With respect to lead-time, the simulation results show that the improvement of 77.90% for the KANBAN system, 40.39% for the CONWIP system, and 69.81% for the DBR system compared to the PUSH system. In addition, with respect to WIP level, the experimental results demonstrate that the improvement of 77.91% for the KANBAN system, 40.41% for the CONWIP system, and 69.82% for the DBR system compared to the PUSH system. Since the KANBAN system has the largest impacts on the reduction of the lead-time and WIP level compared to other production systems, this study recommends the KANBAN system as the proper manufacturing system of the target company. This study also shows that the proper size of moving units is four and the priority allocation of bottleneck process methods improves the target company's WIP and lead-time. Based on the results of this study, the adoption of the KANBAN system will significantly improve the production process of the target company in terms of lead-time and WIP level.

A RFID-based Process Improvement Methodology: Packing Process of Medium size Enterprise (RFID를 이용한 공정개선 방안-중소기업의 포장공정 사례 중심)

  • Sohn, Mye;Kim, Won;Kang, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2007
  • Radio Frequency IDentification(RFID) is in the limelight of fields of military, delivery and library management as an alternative or barcode system. However, it is restricted within product manufacturing, sales and delivery. In this paper, we apply RFID technology into process, especially packing process management to gauge RFID applicability. To verify beneficial features of RFID, we simulate RFID-adopted packing process. As a result, we demonstrate the effectiveness of a RFID-based Process Improvement In manufacturing process. The results of performance evaluations demonstrate that the proposed RFID-based Process Improvement reduces the labour time, labour cost and material cost. Furthermore, we analyze the validity of RFID-based Process Improvement by RFID cost.

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A Case Study of Quality Improvement practice in Cooling Fan Motor Manufacturing (냉각팬 모터 제조공정의 품질개선에 관한 사례연구)

  • Jeoung, Ji-Yong;Bae, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to present a case study of six sigma quality improvement practice in cooling fan motor(CFM) manufacturing processes. In this study, the CFM manufacturing process of automobile parts not relevant to the target process rate of the process point of view, in order to reduce the system to solve the problem of localized resolution procedures of six sigma DMAIC methodology was applied to study. In conclusion, this study's field D in order to improve the initial rate of inadequate quality management best practices by applying the method of Six Sigma quality CFM failure through stabilization schemes were proposed cost reduction.To be CFM product to satisfy customers based on continuous monitoring of the effective field of claims quality management system is required.

The Korea Convergence Society A Study on the Optimization of Manufacturing Process through Motion Analysis and Virtual Reality (모션분석 및 가상현실을 통한 제조공정 최적화 방안연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jong;Hong, Jung-Wan;You, Yen-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2017
  • For manufacturing industry to achieve efficient manufacturing process, improving a company's productivity and reducing cost is a required task of the current manufacturing companies. For design of efficient manufacturing process and improvement of productivity, efficient manufacturing process method is studied through removal of unnecessary elements analyzing motions and using test-bed linkage system based on virtual reality. When building process line after verifying optimization through virtual process arrangement simulation in advance, it is available to save additional cost for process modification or supplement to result in practical effects of improving a company's manufacturing competition. Reducing design period, improving equipment, making automation, realizing ergonomics, and improving process through this study, it will be available to achieve improvement of productivity, enhancement of quality, cost reduction as well as employees' satisfaction for safety and health.

MES system based on real-time process capability management

  • Han, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose an MES system based on real-time process capability management and how to manage the manufacturing process using the system. The current MES system presents a KPI report that makes it easy to recognize the manufacturing site, but has not been able to derive an improvement method to improve the actual manufacturing site KPI. In other words, it is difficult to extract the cause of the increase in defective rate, decrease in yield, and increase in production lead-time, and to draw an improvement plan and apply it to the manufacturing site. The purpose of the MES system based on real-time process capability management proposed in this paper is to establish an manufacturing operation management system that overcomes the limitations of the existing MES by managing the distribution of major factors of the equipment that determines the process capability. In addition, by presenting a speed improvement method for real-time large-capacity data processing, it is intended to be applied so that the system can operate well.

Improvement of Manufacturing Process for KUH by Applying new equipment (신규장비 적용을 통한 한국형 기동헬기 블레이드 생산공정개선)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Park, Cha-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Joo;Shim, Han-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2013
  • This paper contains a review of problems in the localized blade manufacturing process through KUH program and research for improvement of it. Contrary to development, mass production needs reliable process due to the long period of supply. The main process of blade manufacturing(Lay-Up, Curing) accepts new equipment(Robot, Heatmold) for improvement of it. And then, the evaluation is performed. Additionally, it is proven that blade which is made by the new process is suitable for mass production by conducting a performance test in the development phase.