• Title/Summary/Keyword: impedence

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A Study on the Log-periodic Loop Antenna with the Parasitic Elements (무급전 소자를 갖는 Log-periodic 루프안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 최학근;박정기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.444-452
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    • 1988
  • The LP(Log-periodic) type antenna composed of the cross fed and parasitic loop elements has been proposed for a high gain and broadband characteristics. This antenna has been analyzed by using moment method, and current distribution, input impedence, power gain, and radiation patterns has been calculated and compared with LPDA. It was found to have high gain, broadband characteristics, and similiar patterns for E and H plane against LPDA.

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Electrical Chracteristics of $Al_2$O$_3$ doped ZnO (Al$_2$O$_3$가 첨가된 ZnO의 전기특성변화)

  • Park, U-Sung-;Park, Choon-Bae-
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1994
  • Electrical Chracteristics of ZnO doped with Al$_2$O$_3$were investigated using complexe impedence measurements. The electrical conductivity of ZnO samples increased whithin 0.5mol% of Al$_2$O$_3$ doping, but decreased abode 0.5mol%. The increase and decrease of electrical conductivity seem to be the effect of Al$_2$O$_3$ doner doping and increasement of the number of grain boundary ZnO, respectively.

The Effects of TiO$_2$Addition on the PTC Properties of BaTiO$_3$ (BaTiO$_3$계의 PTC 특성에 미치는 TiO$_2$첨가량의 영향)

  • 김병수;박준식;박광범;손명성;김털수;이덕출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 1996
  • We have investigated the influence of Ti/Ba mole ratio in the characteristics of the modified BaTiO$_3$systems with Ca addition. The specimens were fabricated with variations in Ti/Ba mole ratio between 0.995 and 1.01, and sintered in the temperature range between 13$25^{\circ}C$ and 1375$^{\circ}C$. The room temperature resistivity, PTCR effect and ac complex impedence characteristics were studied. It shows that the room temperature resistivity was increased with the increasing Ti/Ba mole ratio and sintering temperature. It was suggested that this result was mainly attributed to its grain-boundary properties

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Poly(ethylene oxide)/Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Blend (고분자 전해질의 전도도 특성)

  • 김종욱;성창호;구할본
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop solid polymer electrolyte(SPE) for all-stolid-state lithium battery. We investigated conductivity, electrochemical properites and impedence spectroscopy of poly(ethylene oxide)[PEO]/poly(vinylidene fluoride)[PVOF] blend electrolytes and charge/discharge cycling of LiCoO$_2$/SPE/Li cell. By adding PVDF and plasticizer to PEO-LICIO$_4$electrolyte, its condustivity was higher than that of PEO-LiCIO$_4$electrolyte. Also PEO$_4$PVDF$_4$LiClO$_4$PC$_{5}$EC$_{5}$ remains stable up to 4.4V vs Li/Li. The discharge capacity of the LiCoO$_2$composite cathode was 92mAh/g based on LiCoO$_2$.EX>.

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Determination of Low-temperature Electrochemical Properties of Selected Cation-exchange Membranes for Cathodic Protection Analysis

  • Ko, Moon-Young;Kwon, Byeong-Min;Hong, Byung-Pyo;Byun, Hong-Sik
    • Korean Membrane Journal
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2008
  • The electrochemical properties of Nafion type membranes as a function of temperature to examine the key factors affecting the cathodic protection process at low temperatures was investigated in this study. Variable temperature experiments for AC impedance, DC resistance were conducted. The resistances of 3 Nafion membranes (N 324, N 450, N MAC) were measured in 30% KOH (aq) for a range of temperatures between $-30^{\circ}C$ and room temperature. Membrane resistance increases exponentially with decreasing temperature. This behaviour is most significant at operational temperatures below $0^{\circ}C$. These membranes are stable under the low temperature and caustic conditions of the heat exchange system, but they place a much higher restriction on the cathodic protection of the stainless heat exchange stack. N 450 has the lowest AC impedence and DC resistance at temperatures below $0^{\circ}C$ and consequently is most suitable membrane of the three, for low temperature applications.

The Computer Simulation on the Characteristics of the Non-Inductive Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (무유도성 초전도전류제한기의 특성 해석 및 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • 주민석;이상진;오윤상;고태국
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1050-1060
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    • 1994
  • This paper is a study on the computer simulation of the characteristics of the superconducting fault current limiter. Input variable parameters are apparent power, load resistance value, line resistance value and so on. Initial fault current 2 times larger than the trigger current is required to reduce the switching time of SFCL. The propagation velocity increases abruptly, the transport current is several times larger than the ciritical current. In this paper, the switching time is calculated to be 323$\mu$ sec, and the initial fault current is 19 times larger than the critical current. Because the trigger coils are bifilar winding, they have little impedance in superconducting state. After fault occurred, the limiting coil acts as a superconducting reactor and the trigger coils quench at a critical current. Without the SFCL in the circuit, fault current after the load impedence is shorted might be increased to 1100A. The fault current is, therefore, successfully limited by the superconducting limiting coil to 100A determined by the coil inductance.

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An Experimental Study on Measurement of Corrosion Initiation in Reinforced Concrete Exposed to Chloride Using EIS Method (EIS를 이용한 염해에 노출된 철근콘크리트의 부식개시 측정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin;Park, Jang-Hyun;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the initiation of steel corrosion was monitored due to chloride attack using embedded sensor. In general, Steel bars embedded in concrete are protected from corrosion by being forming a passive film on the surface. However, the passive film is destroyed by chemical erosion such as concrete carbonation and chloride penetration, and the rebar is exposed to the deteriorating factor and corrosion proceeds. In order to realize the initiation of steel corrosion, OCP and change of Impedance parameter were observed by using Half-cell and EIS method depending on cover depth. As result, 10mm cover showed the impedence increased in 6weeks.

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An Analysis of Load Current for Cascaded Transmission Line Excited by External Plane Wave (외부 평면파에 의해 유기되는 연쇄 접속 전송선로의 부하전류 해석)

  • 박영태;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.232-242
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents the formulas for load currents of a cascaded transmission line excited by external plane wave using Smith's method for EMI currents of a single transmission line. Calculating under the condition that the lines having same characteristic impedence are cascaded, numerical results of this study are well agreed with those of Smith and show the fact that as the width and length of the line reduced to 1/10 respectively, the load-EMI currents decreased by about 40dB.

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Improvement of Power Capability and Field Uniformity with Tapered Coaxial Matching Units in Strip Line for Measuring Electromagnetic Immunity of Vehicular Components

  • Chung, Yeon-Choon;Kang, Tae-Won;Park, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 1997
  • The design process and construction method of a strip line is described for measuring radiated susceptibility of vehicular components having electrical cables more than 2 min length. he characteristic impedance of the trip line was determined 90$\Omega$ to obtain the field uniformity of $\leq$${\pm}$3 dB in the frequency range from 100 kHz to 500 MHz. Tapered coaxial lines were used instead of the traditional lumped circuit element for the impedence matching units, therefore, the strip line has high power capability. Using these techniques, the field uniformity and power capability of a strip line could be considerably improved.

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Behavior of $Li^{+}$ in PAN/PVDF based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium Polymer Battery (리튬 폴리머전지용 PAN/PVDF계 고분자 전해질의 리튬 이온 거동)

  • 이재안;김상기;김종욱;구할본;박계춘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop solid polymer electrolyte(SPE) for Li polymer battery. The temperature dependence of conductivity, impedance spectroscopy and electrochemical properties of PAN/PVDF electrolytes as a function of a mixed ratio were reported for PAN/PVDF based polymer electrolyte films, which were prepared by thermal gellification method of preweighed PAN/PVDF, plasticizer and Li salt. The conductivity of PAN/PVDF electrolytes was $10^{-3}$S/cm. $PAN_{10}$$PVDF_{10}$$LiClO_4$$PC_{5}$$EC_{5}$ electrolyte has the better conductivity compared to others. The interfacial resistance behavior between the lithium electrode and PAN/PVDF based polymer electrolyte has also been investigated and compare with that between the lithium electrode and the PAN/PVDF based polymer electrolyte.

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