• 제목/요약/키워드: impact of mediator

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"윤리적 리더십이 안전을 만든다." : 기업의 사회적 책임이 안전 행동에 미치는 영향 ("Ethical Leadership Makes Safety" : The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Safety Behavior)

  • 김병직
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2022
  • Considering that extant studies on safety behavior have paid insufficient attention to the impact of corporate social responsibility(CSR) on employee's safety behavior. This paper delves into the influence of CSR on safety behavior and its intermediating mechanism such as mediator and moderator. To be specific, the current paper examines the mediating effect of employee's psychological safety in the CSR-safety behavior link, also investigating the moderating effect of ethical leadership in the relationship between CSR and psychological safety. As expected in the hypotheses, the results showed that that CSR has a positive (+) influence on psychological safety, which has a positive (+) impact on safety behavior. Also, employee's psychological safety mediated the association between CSR and safety behavior. Lastly, ethical leadership moderated the CSR-psychological safety link.

아동기 대인관계 외상, 정신 증상의 복잡성 및 해리의 매개 효과 (The Association Between Childhood Interpersonal Trauma and Psychiatric Symptom Complexity, and the Mediating Impact of Dissociation)

  • 김예슬;김석현;김대호;김은경;김지영;최나연
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2022
  • Objective : Any traumatic event can be a risk factor, for subsequent mental disorder. However, childhood trauma, especially in interpersonal nature, is associated with later development of complex symptom patterns. This study examined the role of dissociation as a mediator between childhood trauma and symptom complexity. Methods : A pooled data of 369 psychiatric outpatients at a university-affiliated hospital was analyzed for descriptive statistics, group differences, and bivariate correlation analysis to verify a structural model. The questionnaires included the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised, the Trauma History Screen, the Dissociative Experiences Scale-Taxon, the Beck Depression Inventory, the Beck Anxiety Inventory, and the Abbreviated PTSD checklist. Results : When other trauma variables were controlled, childhood interpersonal trauma had significant correlation with symptom complexity (r=0.155, p=0.003). Among the paths analyzed, that of childhood interpersonal trauma and dissociation showed the greatest impact on symptom complexity (b=9.34, t=5.75, p<0.001). Based on the significance of the indirect impact, the results suggest a complete mediation impact of dissociation on symptom complexity. Conclusion : This study validated that childhood interpersonal trauma impacts symptom complexity, through the sequential mediating impact of dissociation. Thus, clinicians should understand childhood interpersonal trauma, dissociation, and symptom patterns in a complex and interacting mode, and develop effective pertinent treatment strategies.

인터넷 오락 서비스의 유용성, 용이성, 명성, 그리고 유료화가 그 서비스 사용에 미치는 영향 (The Impacts of Perceived Usefulness, Ease of Use, Reputation, and Usage Fee of the Internet Entertainment Service on the Use of the Service)

  • 김치헌;김준석
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.85-106
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    • 2003
  • Recently, firms which have offered a "free Internet service" to their customers, are considering a "charged Internet service" for increasing a company's profit. But they have doubts about the results, because consumers may fly away from their web-site easily and may discontinue using their services. The purpose of this study is to investigate which factors make consumers use the charged Internet services. To do this, the factors, which are ease of using the service, usefulness of the service, the reputation of the service provider, service cost, and the intention to use the service as a mediator, are analyzed. To achieve this research objective, a structural equation model was constructed and a field study method was used. The findings are summarized as follows: First, ease of using the service, usefulness of the service, and service cost have significant impacts on the charged Internet service usage through the intention to use. Especially, although service cost influences on the service usage largely, the usefulness of the service has a bigger impact on the charged Internet service usage than service cost. Second, the reputation of the service provider does not have any impact on the service usage. Third, consumers using only the free Internet service tend to hesitate about using the "charged Internet service" because they doubt its ease of use and usefulness in spite of the service cost.

Effects of Absorptive Capacity on Innovation Performance: Evidence from Small and Medium Enterprises in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Dan Thi Thanh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2022
  • The article investigates the impact mechanism of absorption capacity (potential absorptive capacity - PAC and realized absorptive capacity - RAC) on the innovation efficiency of enterprises through the intermediate variable of dual innovation (exploratory innovation- INOR and exploitative innovation- INOI), based on the actual situation of Vietnam's small and medium enterprises (SMEs). A survey of Vietnam's SMEs was conducted from August 2020 to April 2021. The data was collected through interviews and questionnaires, and 146 valid questionnaires were received. The following results were acquired using SPSS 20.0 software to do correlation and regression analysis of data results.: The results show that the absorptive capacity of enterprises has a positive impact on innovation performance and dual innovation acts as a mediator in how absorptive capacity affects innovation performance. This study deepens the understanding of how absorptive capacity affects innovation performance and provides important new evidence for developing absorptive capacity and dual innovation in both theories and practice in Vietnam's SMEs. The study also proposes several solutions and recommendations to help Vietnam's small and medium enterprises improve their innovation capacity, competitiveness, and performance.

도서관서비스 품질요인이 유학생의 도서관 지속적 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of Library Service Quality on International Students' Continuous Use Intention)

  • 동정문;오의경
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.415-437
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구는 도서관서비스 품질이 유학생의 도서관 지속적 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하고 도서관불안이 두 변인들 사이에서 매개역할을 수행하는지 알아보는데 목적을 둔다. 이를 위하여 S대학에 재학 중인 중국인 유학생 213명을 대상으로 도서관서비스 품질, 도서관 지속적 이용의도, 도서관불안을 측정하였고, 구조방정식 모형분석으로 변수 간의 관계를 밝혀 가설을 검증하였다. 연구결과, 도서관서비스 품질은 도서관 지속 이용의도에 영향을 미치며, 도서관불안은 두 변인의 매개역할을 하는 것으로 확인되었다. 연구결과를 토대로 유학생의 도서관 이용 개선에 관하여 논의하였다.

한국음식의 브랜드 이미지가 만족도에 미치는 영향 연구 - 방한외국인을 중심으로 한식의 주요 메뉴별 조절효과 - (A Study on the Impact on Brand Image of Korea Food Satisfaction - Focused on the Mediating Effect of Korean Menu among Korea Foreign Visitors-)

  • 손영진
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 한국을 방문하는 외국인들을 대상으로 한식의 브랜드이미지가 한식의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 확인하고 한국 대표음식을 조절변수로 어떤 영향이 있는지 조사하였다. 연구의 조사는 영어를 사용하는 방한외국인 277명을 대상으로 출국하는 외국인과 외국 관광객을 담당하는 여행사 직원에게 설문조사의 목적과 설문 방법에 대해 충분한 설명을 한 후, 그 담당자의 책임 하에 자기기입식으로 설문조사를 했다. 설문조사를 하였다. 연구결과, 한식 브랜드이미지 중 품질안정성, 매력성, 건강증진성은 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 가족지향성은 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 한식 대표음식의 식사류를 조절변수로 하여 나온 결과는 가족지향성이 긍정적인 조절효과가 있었으며, 고기류를 조절변수로 나온 결과는 품질 안정성이 긍정적인 조절효과가 있었다.

프로젝트 상급자 특성이 프로젝트관리자의 보고 성향과 시스템 개발성과에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Senior Managers' Characteristics on Project Manager's Reporting Tendencies and Information Systems Development Performance)

  • 장시영;오만석
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.149-179
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    • 2012
  • This study explores the reporting tendencies of project managers when sending a status reports to their respective senior managers in information systems development project. It also examines the effect of selective reporting on report quality and systems development performance. The research model is proposed based on literature survey as well as key points from Iacovou et al. [2009] which is an extension of selective reporting in information systems project. Analysis of responses from 257 project managers in information systems industry indicates that pessimistic reporting by project managers has negative effect on both report quality (mediator variable) and systems development performance, while optimistic reporting has no significant effect on systems development performance. The CEO interest has an impact on the senior manager's power, which in turn leads to optimistic reporting by project managers. The senior manager's character has an impact on the senior manager's leadership, which in turn leads to pessimistic reporting. No direct relationship exists either between CEO interest and optimistic reporting or between senior manager's character and pessimistic reporting. In addition, trust toward the senior managers is significantly related to pessimistic reporting. Finally, report tendencies are also found to be affected by the active/passive characteristics of project managers.

Sustainability MSMEs Performance and Income Distribution: Role of Intellectual Capital and Strategic Orientations

  • PURNOMO, Singgih;PURWANDARI, Suci;SENTOSA, Ilham
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Previous research has found that organizational performance pressures and barriers have an effect on the long-term viability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Furthermore, MSMEs' intellectual capital and strategic orientation, according to recent research findings, have an impact on this. The goal of this study is to see how intellectual capital and strategic orientation affect MSMEs' performance. Research design, data and methodology: The performance of MSMEs is the dependent variable, with intellectual capital, market orientation, learning orientation, and technical orientation as independent factors. With a sample size of 113 respondents, this research focused on information technology-based MSMEs in Indonesia's Solo Raya area. Data was analyzed use Confirmatory Factor Analysis for the reliability test and path analysis SEM. Results: The interaction between intellectual capital and strategic orientation in respect to MSMEs' performance reveals that innovation capability serves as a partial mediator in the relationship between intellectual capital and technical orientation and organization performance. Conclusions: In general, intellectual capital and strategic orientation have a positive substantial influence on innovation, according to the findings. Furthermore, they have a considerable favorable influence on the performance of MSMEs. It's just that intellectual capital has no discernible impact on knowledge sharing.

Perceived Employment Instability Effect on Psychological Well-being and Job Satisfaction: Resilience and Character Strength as Mediator

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Sun, Il-Suck;Park, Soo-Hong
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study intended to identify how resilience and character strength among employees are influenced by employment instability and the negative impact it could have on job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing. Research design, data, and methodology - This study hypothesizes that employment instability will have a negative effect on resilience and character strength, but resilience and character strength will have a positive effect on job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing. A total of 150 valid questionnaires were collected and utilized for analysis. Results - Employment instability was found to have a negative impact not only on job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing but also on employee resilience and character strength. Conclusion - The results suggest that along with the necessity for a strategic approach at the corporate level, enterprises should also acknowledge employee failures and support them in job situations. They should create a positive work environment and a structure of empowerment, interesting jobs, and a positive organizational culture to build various systems and the ability to enhance self-esteem and stamina in order to reinforce character strength.

리더-구성원간 교환관계(LMX)의 질 향상을 통한 조직구성원들의 창의성 및 업무성과 제고 과정 탐색에 관한 연구 (The Impact of Leader-Member Exchange(LMX) on Employees' Creativity, and Task Performance Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Information Sharing and Job Involvement)

  • 김정식;용석현;류기동;성영목
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.363-377
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 리더-구성원간 교환관계(LMX)의 질과 구성원들의 창의성 및 업무성과 간의 영향 관계에 있어서 정보공유와 직무몰입이 어떠한 매개역할을 하는지를 중심으로 경로모형을 탐색해 보았다. 선행연구들에 대한 검토를 통하여 리더-구성원간 교환관계의 질이 다양한 변수들과 어떠한 관계가 있는지를 이론적 논의를 기초로 하여 연구모형과 가설을 설정하고 이를 실증분석으로 검증하였다. 연구결과를 살펴보면 리더-구성원간 교환관계의 질은 정보공유에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 정보공유는 구성원들의 직무몰입, 창의성 그리고 업무성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 정보공유는 리더-구성원간 교환관계의 질과 직무몰입, 창의성 및 업무성과 간의 영향관계에서 중요한 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났으며, 직무몰입 역시 정보공유와 창의성간의 관계 그리고 정보공유와 업무성과간의 관계에서 중요한 매개효과를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과들은 리더-구성원간 교환관계의 질이 창의성과 업무성과에 미치는 영향관계에서 정보공유와 직무몰입이 중요한 매개변수로서 역할을 하고 있음을 보여준다.