• Title/Summary/Keyword: impact actuator

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Movement characteristics of pneumatic actuators for the semi-autonomous colonoscopic system (자율이동 대장 내시경을 위한 공압구동기의 이동 특성)

  • Kim, Byung-Kyu;Lee, Jin-Hee;Park, Ji-Sang;Lim, Young-Mo;Park, Jong-Oh;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Hong, Yeh-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, as changing the habit of eating, the pathology in the colon grows up annually. For that reason, the colonoscopy is generalized. But it requires much time to acquire a dexterous skill to perform an operation. And the procedure is painful to the patient. Therefore, biomedical and robotic researchers are developing a locomotive colonoscope that can travel safely in colon. In this paper, we propose a novel design and concept of semi-autonomous colonoscope and two actuators for the micro robot. The micro robot comprises camera and LED for diagnosis, steering system to pass through the loop, pneumatic actuator and bow-shaped flexible supporters to control a contact force and to keep the space between colon wall and the actuator. For actuating mechanism, we suggest two models. One is based on the reaction force, and the other is impact force. In order to validate the concept and the performance of the actuators, we carried out the preliminary experiments in rigid pipes.

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Shock Resistance Characteristic of Auto Focus Actuator using Finite Element Method and Drop Impact Test (유한요소해석과 낙하충격 실험을 통한 자동초점 액추에이터의 내충격 특성 향상)

  • Shin, Min-Ho;Kim, Hyo-Jun;Park, Gyusub;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2013
  • The recent increased use of mobile phone has resulted in a technical focusing on reliability issues related to drop performance. Since mobile phone may be dropped several times during their use, it is required to survive common drop accidents. The plastic injection parts such as base stopper and carrier in the encoder type actuator can be broken easily in the actual reliability test of 1.5m free drop. So, we analyzed the shock resistance characteristics of auto focus actuator with variables in the material properties using finite element method. By applying the new resin materials, we can decrease the breakage of plastic injection parts and improve the reliability of mobile phone.

Locomotive Mechanism Based on Pneumatic Actuators for the Semi-Autonomous Endoscopic System (자율주행 내시경을 위한 공압 구동방식의 이동메카니즘)

  • Kim, Byungkyu;Kim, Kyoung-Dae;Lee, Jinhee;Park, Jong-Oh;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Hong, Yeh-Sun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, as changing the habit of eating, the pathology in the colon grows up annually. The colonoscopy is generalized, but if requires much time to acquire a dexterous skill to perform an operation and the procedure is painful to the patient. biomedical and robotic researchers are developing a locomotive colonoscope that can travel safe1y in colon. In this paper, we propose a new actuator and concept of semi-autonomous colonoscope. The micro robot comprises camera and LED for diagnosis, steer- ing system to pass through the loop, pneumatic actuator and bow-shaped flexible supporters to control a contact force and to pass over haustral folds in colon. For locomotion of semi-autonomous colonoscope, we suggest an actuator that is based on impact force between a cylinder and a piston. In order to validate the concept and the performance of the actuator, we carried out the simulation of moving characteristics and the preliminary experiments in rigid pipes and on the colon of pig.

Haptic System to Provide the Realistic Sensation of Virtual Impact (사실적인 가상 임팩트 감각 전달을 위한 햅틱 시스템)

  • Jechan Jeon;Jaeyoung Park
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2023
  • As an effort to maximize the immersiveness of user experience in virtual reality, there have been constant efforts to provide a user with tactile sensation by providing haptic feedback. Most of the haptic feedback methods, however, can create only limited or unrealistic haptic sensations since they utilize affordable actuators such as a vibrotactile actuator. When it comes to martial arts training or a game, the limitation of such haptic feedback is apparent due to the significant difference between the physical impact of hitting an object and the sensation departed from a vibrotactile actuator. Noting this, we proposed a haptic impact system that can create a haptic impact when the user hits a virtual object with the fist. The haptic interface uses a quick-return mechanism that can deliver haptic impact feedback to a user's fist. The realism of the haptic impact was evaluated by conducting a human-subject experiment. The results indicate a significant effect of haptic feedback on the realism of the virtual impact.

Performance Evaluation of Active Hood Lift System of Passenger Vehicles with Different Operating Method (승용차 능동후드리프트 시스템의 전개 방식에 따른 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Yoon, Gun-Ha;Park, Chun-Yong;Kang, Je-Won;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2016
  • This work investigates the performances of active hood lift system(AHLS) activated by two different operating methods through the experimental test. In the AHLS, the deployment time of the system and decrement of pedestrian injury are the most important factors for the pedestrian safety during the pedestrian-vehicle impact. After introducing the working principle of AHLS using spring actuator and gunpowder actuator, the deployment time of AHLS and decrement of pedestrian injury are evaluated by the experimental test. It has been identified that the gunpowder actuator can provide a faster deploying time of AHLS.

Application of the impact drive principle to the alignment of workpieces on rotating supports

  • Bergander, Arvid;Yamagata, Yutaka;Higuchi, Toshiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a new positioning method for cylindrical work pieces on rotating supports is studied. A work piece on a rotating axis is positioned by an impact drive mechanism (IDM) whose driving parameters are steadily updated by observing the object movement. The application of this actuator and the use of a multi-functional PC board for all necessary input and output operations such as e.g. data acquisition or wave form generation allow an alignment with a precision of less than 1.mu.m in a relatively short time and at low cost compared to conventional methods.

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Development of Technology for Printing Pressure Control of Blanket Cylinder (블랭킷 실린더의 인압제어 기술개발)

  • Ham, Yeong-Bok;Yun, So-Nam;Kim, Gwang-Yeong;Choe, Byeong-O
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.32
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • In offset or intaglio printing machine, it's operated with combination of blanket cylinder and impression cylinder. The blanket cylinder has some number of grooves to attach the blanket on surface. In case of operating the printing machine, it has generate mechanical impact noise when the two cylinders encounter with the grooves. So, in this study, we developed a printing pressure control algorithm with hydraulic servo control system. We also proposed simulation model of experimental device to analysis the throw on force response of hydraulic servo actuator. Finally, we have reduced the mechanical impact noise and improved printing quality with a groove detecting signal and PI control of hydraulic servo actuator.

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Optimal contact force control for a linear magnetostatic actuator (선형 Magnetostatic 작동기의 정밀 접촉력제어를 위한 최적제어기 설계)

  • ;Masada, G.;Busch-Vishniac, I.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 1997
  • When a manipulator makes contact with an object having position uncertainty, performance measures vary considerably with the control law. To achieve the optimal solution for this problem, an unique objective function that weights time and impact force is suggested and is solved with the help of variational calculus. The resulting optimal velocity profile is then modified to define a sliding mode for the impact and force control. The sliding mode control technique is used to achieve the desired performance. Sets of experiments are performed, which show superior performance compared to any existing controller.

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A Design of Impact Control Device for High-speed Mounting of Micro-Chips (소형 칩의 고속 표면실장을 위한 충격력 제어 장치의 설계)

  • 이덕영;김병만;심재홍;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.121-121
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a design of macro-micro system for high-speed mounting of micro-chips. A macro motion device is driven by DC servomotor and ball screw mechanism. To obtain fast response, a micro motion device utilizes a precision elector magnetic actuator In order to reduce peak impact force, We evaluate the design parameters that have an effect on it. And a characteristic of response is simulated using PID controller in velocity and force control.

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