• 제목/요약/키워드: image words

검색결과 574건 처리시간 0.029초

Correction for Misrecognition of Korean Texts in Signboard Images using Improved Levenshtein Metric

  • Lee, Myung-Hun;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee-Sang;Kim, Sun-Hee;Yang, Hyung-Jeong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.722-733
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    • 2012
  • Recently various studies on various applications using images taken by mobile phone cameras have been actively conducted. This study proposes a correction method for misrecognition of Korean Texts in signboard images using improved Levenshtein metric. The proposed method calculates distances of five recognized candidates and detects the best match texts from signboard text database. For verifying the efficiency of the proposed method, a database dictionary is built using 1.3 million words of nationwide signboard through removing duplicated words. We compared the proposed method to Levenshtein Metric which is one of representative text string comparison algorithms. As a result, the proposed method based on improved Levenshtein metric represents an improvement in recognition rates 31.5% on average compared to that of conventional methods.

상태공유 HMM을 이용한 서브워드 단위 기반 립리딩 (Subword-based Lip Reading Using State-tied HMM)

  • 김진영;신도성
    • 음성과학
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2001
  • In recent years research on HCI technology has been very active and speech recognition is being used as its typical method. Its recognition, however, is deteriorated with the increase of surrounding noise. To solve this problem, studies concerning the multimodal HCI are being briskly made. This paper describes automated lipreading for bimodal speech recognition on the basis of image- and speech information. It employs audio-visual DB containing 1,074 words from 70 voice and tri-viseme as a recognition unit, and state tied HMM as a recognition model. Performance of automated recognition of 22 to 1,000 words are evaluated to achieve word recognition of 60.5% in terms of 22word recognizer.

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Crossing the "Great Fire Wall": A Study with Grounded Theory Examining How China Uses Twitter as a New Battlefield for Public Diplomacy

  • Guo, Jing
    • Journal of Public Diplomacy
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.49-74
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, I applied grounded theory in exploring how Twitter became the battlefield for China's public diplomacy campaign. China's new move to global social media platforms, such as Twitter and Facebook, has been a controversial strategy in public diplomacy. This study analyzes Chinese Foreign Spokesperson Zhao Lijian's Twitter posts and comments. It models China's recent diplomatic move to Twitter as a "war of words" model, with features including "leadership," "polarization," and "aggression," while exerting possible effects as "resistance," "hatred," and "sarcasm" to the global community. Our findings show that by failing to gage public opinion and promote the country's positive image, China's current digital diplomacy strategy reflected by Zhao Lijian's tweets has instead constructed a polarized political public sphere, contradictory to the country's promoted "shared human destiny." The "war of words" model extends our understanding of China's new digital diplomacy move as a hybrid of state propaganda and self-performance. Such a strategy could spread hate speech and accelerate political polarization in cyberspace, despite improvements to China's homogenous network building on Twitter.

현대(現代) 소비사회(消費社會)의 패션에 표현(表現)된 포스트모던페미니즘 (Postmodern Feminism Expressed in the Fashion of Modern Consumer Society)

  • 박미령
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the concept of modern consumer society and to analyze how the meaning of postmodern-feminism is consumed into what image of preference in fashion. The function of modern society has changed into the system which is centered around consumption from the one that emphasizes labor and production of mass consumption age by mass production. In this consumer society, consumption means just not to waste of production but to consume the commodity sign reflected on the desire of a moderner. In other words, it means what is consumed will be the meaning, preference, symbol, and image mood not goods itself with physical feature. Existing feminism has affected by postmodernism. Due to that, postmodern-feminism has developed, taking to pieces the paternal argument since the late 1960s. It has tried to give up hope this idea, regarding sex distinction as a socially organized category contrary to women's identity of biological aspect suppressed in the paternal system of value. Especially it has demanded only one type on sex should be translated into a distinctive quality, multiple meaning, and sex. Accordingly in modern fashion, this aspect is expressed like the followings : distinction into women's image evaded fixation, multiple meaning into image of androgyny, multiple sex into that of mixture. And this is used as the image of symbolic goods, also the purpose of brand difference.

호텔의 고객지향성과 서비스이미지에 관한 연구 (An Empirical Study on Customer-Orienation of Hotel and Service Image)

  • 하종명
    • 한국관광식음료학회지:관광식음료경영연구
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.203-218
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    • 1999
  • Customer-Orientation can be referred to as the concept of creating and maintaining a superior value within the market by responding to the 'wants of the customer' in regards to the Hotel. In other words, customer-orienated hotel is forcasting a customer' response to being different from other competitors, competing with others, and winning in the market. Therefore, hotels exert their efforts in various customer-oriented activities which may result in customer satisfaction. The pruposes of this study are to find out various significant factors impinging on customer-orientation and service image in hotels. For these purposes, two hypothesis were established, and the samples of this study were 15 hotels in Pusan, KyeongJu. The verification of the proposed hypothesis showed the following results: First, service quality and customer-orientation were found to be significantly related. In detail, the employees of hotel were shown to be affected in sales management, human relationship and service quality. Second, customer-orientation and service image were found to be significantly related. namely, the customer-orientation of hotel' employee were found to be significantly related with hotel service image. The research results and suggestions of this study are as follows: First, it is necessary that provide better service/product to satisfy the customers. Second, it is necessary that the employees of tourist hotel try to resolve the complaint of customers. Third, it is necessary that the employees of hotel try to improve the image as good service.

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평균 이동 알고리즘을 이용한 영상기반 실내 물체 추적 (Vision-Based Indoor Object Tracking Using Mean-Shift Algorithm)

  • 김종훈;조겸래;이대우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.746-751
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present tracking algorithm for the indoor moving object. We research passive method using a camera and image processing. It had been researched to use dynamic based estimators, such as Kalman Filter, Extended Kalman Filter and Particle Filter for tracking moving object. These algorithm have a good performance on real-time tracking, but they have a limit. If the shape of object is changed or object is located on complex background, they will fail to track them. This problem will need the complicated image processing algorithm. Finally, a large algorithm is made from integration of dynamic based estimator and image processing algorithm. For eliminating this inefficiency problem, image based estimator, Mean-shift Algorithm is suggested. This algorithm is implemented by color histogram. In other words, it decide coordinate of object's center from using probability density of histogram in image. Although shape is changed, this is not disturbed by complex background and can track object. This paper shows the results in real camera system, and decides 3D coordinate using the data from mean-shift algorithm and relationship of real frame and camera frame.

외관 검사의 정확도 향상을 위한 영상 분할 평균값 매칭 기법 개발 (Image Separation Average Value Matching Method Development for Accuracy Improvement of Appearance Inspection)

  • 박세혁;강수민;허경무
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2007
  • The goal of this paper is accuracy improvement of appearance inspection by using image separation average value matching method. The appearance inspection of various electronic products and parts has been executed by the eyesight of human. But inspection by eyesight can't bring about uniform inspection result. Because the appearance inspection result by eyesight of human is changed by condition of physical and spirit of the checker. So machine vision inspection system is currently used to many appearance inspection fields instead of the checker. However the inspection result of machine vision is changed by the illumination of workplace. Therefore we have used a average value matching in this paper for improvement of vision inspection accuracy and could increase inspection accuracy of vision system. In other words, we made an effort for elevation of vision inspection accuracy by making the identical image separation average value of reference image and input image. Also this system has been developed only using PC, CCD Camera and Visual C++ for universal workplace.

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지역 감성기반 영상 검색을 위한 감성 스케치 질의 (Query-by-emotion sketch for local emotion-based image retrieval)

  • 이경미
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 지역적으로 서로 다른 감성을 지닌 영상을 검출하기 위해서 감성 스케치를 이용한 영상 검색 시스템을 제안 하였다. 제안하는 검색 시스템은 영상을 $17{\times}17$의 겹치지 않는 부분영역으로 나누고, 각 부분영역에 대한 감성 특징을 추출한다. 본 논문에서는 부분영역 내에서 감성 특징을 추출하기 위해서, H. Nagumo의 배색이미지차트에서 제안하는 160개 감성어에 대한 감성 색상을 이용하였다. 부분영역으로부터 해당 감성어에 대한 감성 색상의 분포정도를 계산하여 각 부분영역의 감성어에 대한 히스토그램 값 중 가장 큰 값을 지닌 감성어를 취하게 된다. 제안하는 감성 스케치를 이용한 영상 검색 시스템은 Corel 영상 데이터베이스에 대해서 유효성을 평가하여, 전역적 방법보다 우수한 검색 정확도와 재현도를 가짐을 보여주었다.

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A Study on Changes in Korean Image of Foreign Tourists Using Big Data - Post COVID-19 -

  • Yoo, Kyoung-Mi;Choi, Youn-Hee;Ryu, Gi-Hwan
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2021
  • Currently, the Korean wave is not limited to popular culture, but has a significant impact not only on Korea's national image but also on the improvement of Korean companies' products and image of Korea. In this study, using Textom to confirm the change in foreign tourists' image of Korea, the data collection period was 1 year of 2020, when COVID 19 occurred, as a collection period for "Korea and foreigner" and related key words, each Hallyu content, and ranked in the top 80 keywords were derived. Centrality analysis for semantic network visualization was performed using UCINET6, and through CONCOR analysis, 7 groups 'K-Quarantine ', 'K-Drama', 'K-Movie', 'K-Beauty', 'K-Shopping', It was clustered into 'K-Tech' and 'K-Pop'. As a result of the analysis, the image of Korea abroad generally recognized the Korean Wave as cultural content, but after the outbreak of COVID 19, it is judged that it has been recognized as a country with a successful case of K-Quarantine.

지역축제 이미지가 방문객의 만족도, 재방문 및 추천의사에 미치는 영향 : 제주도세기축제 중심으로 (Effects the Satisfaction, Revisit and Intention of Recommendation by the Image of the Local Festival : Focused on The Pork Festival in Jeju)

  • 현종협;김경범
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.493-506
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 지역축제에 참가한 방문객들이 느끼는 지역축제에 대한 이미지를 파악하고, 축제에 대한 이미지가 방문객의 만족도, 재방문 및 추천의사에 미치는 영향, 그리고 방문객의 만족도가 축제를 다시 찾고자하는 재방문 및 추천의사에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 실증적으로 분석하였다. 분석결과, 지역축제 이미지 요인은 인지적 이미지, 정서적 이미지, 시설 이미지와 같이 3가지 요인으로 도출되었으며, 3가지 요인 모두가 방문객이 느끼는 지역축제의 시설 만족도에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인으로 나타났지만, 운영만족도에는 정서적 이미지만이 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 축제의 재방문 및 추천의사를 향상시키기 위해서는 인지적이미지, 정서적 이미지, 시설 이미지 중에서도 축제장 접근성, 주변관광지와 축제장 연계, 축제장소의 적정성, 그리고 축제장과 주변환경의 조화 등과 같은 축제장에 대한 인지적 이미지, 즉 축제장의 입지요소가 가장 먼저 고려되어야 함을 시사하고 있다. 따라서 방문객의 만족도와 재방문 및 추천의사를 동시에 향상시키기 위해서는 무엇보다도 우선적으로 인지적 이미지 향상에 노력해야 한다.