• 제목/요약/키워드: image data compression

검색결과 563건 처리시간 0.021초

자유시점 TV를 위한 다시점 비디오의 계층적 깊이 영상 표현과 H.264 부호화 (Layered Depth Image Representation And H.264 Encoding of Multi-view video For Free viewpoint TV)

  • 신종홍
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2011
  • Free viewpoint TV can provide multi-angle view point images for viewer needs. In the real world, But all angle view point images can not be captured by camera. Only a few any angle view point images are captured by each camera. Group of the captured images is called multi-view image. Therefore free viewpoint TV wants to production of virtual sub angle view point images form captured any angle view point images. Interpolation methods are known of this problem general solution. To product interpolated view point image of correct angle need to depth image of multi-view image. Unfortunately, multi-view video including depth image is necessary to develop a new compression encoding technique for storage and transmission because of a huge amount of data. Layered depth image is an efficient representation method of multi-view video data. This method makes a data structure that is synthesis of multi-view color and depth image. This paper proposed enhanced compression method using layered depth image representation and H.264/AVC video coding technology. In experimental results, confirmed high compression performance and good quality reconstructed image.

The Effect Analysis of Compression Method on KOMPSAT Image Chain

  • Yong, Sang-Soon;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2007
  • Multi-Spectral Camera(MSC) on the KOMPSAT-2 satellite was developed and launched as a main payload to provide 1m of GSD(Ground Sampling Distance) for one(1) channel panchromatic imaging and 4m of GSD for four(4) channel multi-spectral imaging at 685km altitude covering l5km of swath width. Since the compression on MSC image chain was required to overcome the mismatch between input data rate and output date rate JPEG-like method was selected and analyzed to check the influence on the performance. In normal operation the MSC data is being acquired and transmitted with lossy compression ratio to cover whole image channel and full swath width in real-time. In the other hand the MSC performance have carefully been handled to avoid or minimize any degradation so that it was analyzed and restored in KGS(KOMPSAT Ground Station) during LEOP(Launch and Early Operation Phase). While KOMPSAT-2 had been developed, new compression method based upon wavelet for space application was introduced and available for next satellite. The study on improvement of image chain including new compression method is asked for next KOMPSAT which requires better GSD and larger swath width In this paper, satellite image chain which consists of on-board image chain and on-ground image chain including general MSC description is briefly described. The performance influences on the image chain between two on-board compression methods which are or will be used for KOMPSAT are analyzed. The differences on performance between two methods are compared and the better solution for the performance improvement of image chain on KOMPSAT is suggested.

Multi-resolution Lossless Image Compression for Progressive Transmission and Multiple Decoding Using an Enhanced Edge Adaptive Hierarchical Interpolation

  • Biadgie, Yenewondim;Kim, Min-sung;Sohn, Kyung-Ah
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.6017-6037
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    • 2017
  • In a multi-resolution image encoding system, the image is encoded into a single file as a layer of bit streams, and then it is transmitted layer by layer progressively to reduce the transmission time across a low bandwidth connection. This encoding scheme is also suitable for multiple decoders, each with different capabilities ranging from a handheld device to a PC. In our previous work, we proposed an edge adaptive hierarchical interpolation algorithm for multi-resolution image coding system. In this paper, we enhanced its compression efficiency by adding three major components. First, its prediction accuracy is improved using context adaptive error modeling as a feedback. Second, the conditional probability of prediction errors is sharpened by removing the sign redundancy among local prediction errors by applying sign flipping. Third, the conditional probability is sharpened further by reducing the number of distinct error symbols using error remapping function. Experimental results on benchmark data sets reveal that the enhanced algorithm achieves a better compression bit rate than our previous algorithm and other algorithms. It is shown that compression bit rate is much better for images that are rich in directional edges and textures. The enhanced algorithm also shows better rate-distortion performance and visual quality at the intermediate stages of progressive image transmission.

JPEG COMPRESSION PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF MTSAT-1R HRIT_LRIT

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Ahn, Sang-Il;Sa Kong, Young-Bo
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzed the JPEG compression performance of MTSAT-1R(Multi-functional Transport Satellite - 1 Replacement), which is offering the LRIT/HRIT(Low Rate Information Transmissio / High Rate Information Transmission) service now, in order to design the system regarding LRIT/HRIT of COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite). To do so, we analysed Lossy and Lossless JPEG compression performance regarding the MTSAT-1R LRIT/HRIT data for 10 days, and made comparison to the image characteristics, and understood the JPEG compression characteristics regarding JPEG compression of geostationary meteorological satellite. This result of compression performance analysis is expected to be a reference not only to the system design and realization of COMS LRIT/HRIT but also to those who develop other meteorological satellite receiving systems.

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JPEG Compression Pereformance Analysis of MTSAT-1R HRIT_LRIT

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Ahn, Sang-Il;SaKong, Young-Bo
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzed the JPEG compression performance of MTSAT-lR (Multi-functional Transport Satellite-1 Replacement), which is offering the LRIT/HRIT (Low Rate Information Transmissio/High Rate Information Transmission) service now, in order to design the system regarding LRIT/HRIT of COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite). To do so, we analysed Lossy and Lossless JPEG compression performance regarding the MTSAT-1R LRIT/HRIT data for 10 days, and made comparison to the image characteristics, and understood the JPEG compression characteristics regarding JPEG compression of geostationary meteorological satellite. This result of compression performance analysis is expected to be a reference not only to the system design and realization of COMS LRIT/HRIT but also to those who develop other meteorological satellite receiving systems.

Design of Subband Image Encoder by Discrete Wavelet Transform

  • Huh, Young;Rhee, Kang-Hyeon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.864-867
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    • 2002
  • Introduction of digital communication network such as Integrated Services Digital Networks(ISDN) and digital storage media have rapidly developed. Due to a large amount of image data, compression is the key techniques in still image and video using digital signal processing for transmitting and storing. Digital image compression provides solutions for various image applications that represent digital image requiring a large amount of data. in this paper, the proposed DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) filter bank is consisted of simple architecture, but it is efficiently designed that a user obtains a wanted compression rate as only input parameter. If it is implemented by FPGA chip, the designed encoder operates in 12MHz.

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새로운 무손실 유니버셜 데이터 압축 기법 (A New Method of Lossless Universal Data Compression)

  • 김성수;이해기
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new algorithm that improves the lossless data compression rate. The proposed algorithm lessens the redundancy and improves the compression rate evolutionarily around 40 up to 80 percentile depending on the characteristics of binary images used for compression. In order to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method, the comparison between the proposed method and the LZ78 (LZ77) is demonstrated through experimental results theoretical analysis.

교류 계수 분할 압축에 의한 JPEG 정지영상 압축 효율 향상 기법 연구 (On Improving Compression Ratio of JPEG Using AC-Coefficient Separation)

  • 안영훈;신현준;위영철
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 JPEG 표준의 엔트로피 부호화 과정을 개선하여 압축률을 향상시키기 위한 방법을 제안한다. JPEG은 비교적 높은 화질 대비 압축률을 가지며, 특히 부호화와 복호화가 매우 효율적이어서 많은 응용에 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 JPEG의 이산 코사인 변환과 양자화, 재정렬 등의 과정을 거친 정보에 0, -1, 1등의 작은 값들이 연속적으로 나타난다는 관찰 결과에 착안하여 이들을 분리하고 JPEG의 방식 보다 효율적인 방법으로 엔트로피 부호화 함으로써 압축률을 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다. 이와 같은 방법을 통하여 다양한 화질의 영상에서 JPEG보다 높은 압축률을 얻을 수 있음을 실험적으로 확인하였다.

Shuffling 및 상관도를 이용한 웨이블릿 영상 압축 (Wavelet Transform Image Compression Using Shuffling and Correlation)

  • 김승종;민병석;정제창
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.609-612
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose wavelet transform image compression method such that an image is decomposed into multiresolutions using biorthogonal wavelet transform with linear phase response property and decomposed subbands are classified by maximum classification gain. The classified data is quantized by allocating bits in accordance with classified class informations within subbands through arbitrary set bit allocation algorithm. And then, quantized data in each subband are entropy coded. The proposed coding method is that the quantized data perform shuffling before entropy coding in order to remove sign bit plane. And the context is assigned by maximum correlation direction for bit plane coding.

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SOFM 벡터 양자화기와 프랙탈 혼합 시스템의 영상 왜곡특성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Enhancement of Image Distortion for the Hybrid Fractal System with SOFM Vector Quantizer)

  • 김영정;김상희;박원우
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2002
  • 프랙탈 영상압축은 원 영상블록과 가장 유사한 영역을 원영상 내에서 찾는 자기유사성에 기반한 축소변환을 이용하여 영상데이터를 압축시키는 방법이다. 프랙탈은 영상데이터를 압축하는 효율적인 방법으로 인정을 받고 있으나 상대적으로 높은 영상 왜곡률과 부호화 시간이 오래 걸리는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문은 프랙탈의 영상 왜곡률 특성을 개선하기 위하여 프랙탈과 벡터양자화기를 혼합하였으며, 벡터양자화기의 클러스터링 알고리듬으로는 개선한 Self Organizing Feature Map(SOFM)을 사용하였다. 제안된 시스템의 성능평가를 위하여 일반적인 SOFM을 사용한 시스템 그리고 프랙탈을 단독으로 사용한 시스템과 비교하여 전체적인 성능 향상 정도를 확인하였다. 그 결과 개선한 경쟁학습 SOFM을 사용한 벡터양자화기와 프랙탈 혼합시스템이 일반적인 SOFM을 사용한 벡터양자화기와 프랙탈 혼합시스템보다 영상 왜곡특성이 향상된 것을 확인하였다.

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