• 제목/요약/키워드: image center

검색결과 4,289건 처리시간 0.037초

Smart Rectification on Satellite images

  • Seo, Ji-Hun;Jeong, Soo;Kim, Kyoung-Ok
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • The mainly used technique to rectify satellite images with distortion is to develop a mathematical relationship between the pixel coordinates on the image and the corresponding points on the ground. By defining the relationship between two coordinate systems, a polynomial model is designed and various linear transformations are used. These GCP based geometric correction has performed overall plane to plane mapping. In the overall plane mapping, overall structure of a scene is considered, but local variation is discarded. The highly variant height of region is resampled with distortion in the rectified image. To solve this problem this paper proposed the TIN-based rectification on a satellite image. The TIN based rectification is good to correct local distortion, but insufficient to reflect overall structure of one scene. So, this paper shows the experimental result and the analysis of each rectification model. It also describes the relationship GCP distribution and rectification model. We can choose a geometric correction model as the structural characteristic of a satellite image and the acquired GCP distribution.

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Qualitative Study on Body Image and Appearance Behaviors in the Diet Center

  • Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine and understand body image, appearance behaviors, and eating disturbances among females in the Diet Center. Subjects for this research were 40 females enrolled at the Diet Center in Seoul. They were interviewed for this study using an interview schedule at September in 2004. As a result, most of the subjects (87%) were dissatisfied with their bodies, especially their lower body such as hip, thighs, legs, stomach. Subjects tended to use dieting and fasting (46.3%) as the most common appearance management behaviors in relation to the body parts. Make-up (32.9%) was also used as routine appearance behaviors, while 37.5% of subjects have had cosmetic surgery on eyes, nose and liposuction. Sixty percent of subjects had participated in Diet center programs more than twice. This may mean that society pressures women to have a slim body, which then will result in more self-confidence. Subjects tend to engage in unhealthy eating behaviors, such as 'fasting', 'inducing vomit', 'using diet pills or laxatives', and 'after chewing, spit out'. Based on these results, socio-cultural body image regarding ideal beauty would be discussed.

Lightweight multiple scale-patch dehazing network for real-world hazy image

  • Wang, Juan;Ding, Chang;Wu, Minghu;Liu, Yuanyuan;Chen, Guanhai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.4420-4438
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    • 2021
  • Image dehazing is an ill-posed problem which is far from being solved. Traditional image dehazing methods often yield mediocre effects and possess substandard processing speed, while modern deep learning methods perform best only in certain datasets. The haze removal effect when processed by said methods is unsatisfactory, meaning the generalization performance fails to meet the requirements. Concurrently, due to the limited processing speed, most dehazing algorithms cannot be employed in the industry. To alleviate said problems, a lightweight fast dehazing network based on a multiple scale-patch framework (MSP) is proposed in the present paper. Firstly, the multi-scale structure is employed as the backbone network and the multi-patch structure as the supplementary network. Dehazing through a single network causes problems, such as loss of object details and color in some image areas, the multi-patch structure was employed for MSP as an information supplement. In the algorithm image processing module, the image is segmented up and down for processed separately. Secondly, MSP generates a clear dehazing effect and significant robustness when targeting real-world homogeneous and nonhomogeneous hazy maps and different datasets. Compared with existing dehazing methods, MSP demonstrated a fast inference speed and the feasibility of real-time processing. The overall size and model parameters of the entire dehazing model are 20.75M and 6.8M, and the processing time for the single image is 0.026s. Experiments on NTIRE 2018 and NTIRE 2020 demonstrate that MSP can achieve superior performance among the state-of-the-art methods, such as PSNR, SSIM, LPIPS, and individual subjective evaluation.

움직임 실루엣 영상의 일반적인 표현 방식에 대한 연구 (A General Representation of Motion Silhouette Image: Generic Motion Silhouette Image(GMSI))

  • 홍성준;이희성;김은태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.749-753
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a generalized version of the Motion Silhouette Image(MSI) called the Generic Motion Silhouette Image (GMSI) is proposed for gait recognition. The GMSI is a gray-level image and involves the spatiotemporal information of individual motion. The GMSI not only generalizes the MSI but also reflects a flexible feature of a gait sequence. Along with the GMSI, we use the Principal Component Analysis(PCA) to reduce the dimensionality of the GMSI and the Nearest Neighbor(NN) for classification. We apply the proposed feature to NLPR database and compare it with the conventional MSI. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the GMSI.

SIMULATION OF IMAGE DISTORTON AND ITS CORRECTION BY OBSERVER'S ROTATION MOVEMENT IN STEREOSCOPIC DISPLAY

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Kwang-Hoon;Chang, Eun-Young;Kim, Jin-Woong;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2009
  • Variation of viewing position of the observer is one of factors of image distortion in the stereoscopic display. A rotation movement of the observer makes the stereoscopic image distortion and that is caused by different horizontal position of each eye of the observer. It is different from horizontal and depth directional movement of the observer. In this paper, we showed the numerical simulation result about the distortion analysis and the correction of the stereoscopic image in rotation movement of the observer.

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Image Guided에 기초한 Body Stereotatic Radiosurgery의 과정 (Body Stereotatic Radiosurgery Procedure of Base on Image Guided)

  • 최윤경;이두현;조정근;김종원;염두석;김태윤;최계숙
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2005
  • 목 적 : 정위적 방사선수술 시 환자의 set up을 정확히 하며 정확한 종양의 위치를 찾아내어 확인하고 평가하는 것은 치료성적을 좌우하는데 매우 중요한 일이다. 특히 체부에 종양이 있는 환자의 경우 호흡 등에 의한 종양의 움직임으로 인하여 정확한 종양위치에 치료를 시행하는데는 많은 어려움이 따르는데 이러한 문제점들을 보완하기 위하여 본원에서 자체 제작한 고정용구를 이용하여 환자의 움직임을 최소화시키고 또한 환자의 호흡에 따른 CT 영상을 획득하였으며 이를 통하여 Image Guided Radiosurgery를 시행함으로써 방사선수술의 정확성을 높이고자 한다. 대상 및 방법 : 본원에서 자체 개발한 Body SRS용 Vacuum cushion (BSRS Vacuum cushion)을 이용하여 환자의 호흡에 따른 CT영상을 세 번에 걸쳐 획득한 후 (shallow, inhalation, exhalation) RTP computer상에서 이들을 fusion하며 Global GTV (PTVsim target)를 찾아내어 가장 적합한 수술계획을 수립한다. 수술 전 위와 같은 방법으로 Global GTV (PTVtx target)를 찾아내어 Posterior Pb ball을 기준으로 처음 수립된 수술계획의 PTVsim target에 PTVtx target을 조합시켜 비교함으로써 환자의 New PTVcenter를 찾아내고 수술을 시행한 후 EPID 영상을 획득하며 환자의 움직임 여부와 정확한 방사선수술이 시행되었는지 확인한다. 결 과 : 환자의 호흡에 따른 target volume의 위치는 Inhalation에서 cranio-caudal 방향으로 최대 10 mm까지 변화되었으며 체적은 Shallow respiration 일 때 $0.93cm^3$로 가장 크게 변화되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 수술 전후의 CT 영상을 통하여 New PTVcenter target volume의 위치에 따른 치료 정확성을 DVH로 분석한 결과 100% 전후의 치료 선량이 조사되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 결 론 : 체부의 SRS는 환자의 호흡에 따른 종양의 움직임 때문에 환자의 적용에는 회의적인 입장이었으나 고정기구 개발과 IGRT를 접목함으로써 보다 정확한 방사선수술을 시행할 수 있었고 이를 통하여 많은 BSRS에 적용할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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손의 피부색 추출과 무게중심을 이용한 팩맨 게임 (Pacman Game Using Skin Color Extraction and Center of Gravity of Hand)

  • 신성윤
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2012
  • 팩맨(Pacman)은 이전에 오락실에서 선택을 받던 세계적으로 유명한 게임 중의 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 팩맨 게임을 간단한 손동작만으로 수행할 수 있도록 한다. 우선 피부색 추출을 위해 이진 RGB 영상을 구하고, 이 영상에서 휘도를 뺀 이진 YCbCr 영상으로 변환하도록 한다. 다음으로 이진 RGB 영상과 이진 YCbCr영상의 곱 연산을 수행하여 손의 영역을 추출하도록 하였다. 마지막으로, 손 영역의 무게 중심은 최소 경계 사각형과 손의 픽셀 영역 중심을 구하고, 이 두 중심의 평균으로 손 영역의 중심점을 구하는 방법을 사용하였다. 즉, 손의 좌표 중심점을 이용하여 방향키를 대신할 수 있도록 한 모션을 이용한 게임을 제시하였다. 또한 실험을 통하여 평균 움직임과에러율을 나타내었고, 에러의 종류에 따른 원인도 규명하였다.

간 경화도 측정을 위한 3.0T 자기공명 탄성계수 영상의 유용성에 대한 고찰 : 확산계수 영상 및 T2 강조 영상과의 비교 (The study of utility about magnetic resonance elastography for measurements of liver stiffness : the comparisons of ADC value & T2 weighted image)

  • 김상우;강충환;김성호;김경수;김순배
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the mutual relations by measuring SNR from T2 weighted image and ADC values on the basis of the stiffness values from liver tissues. This study was conducted that total 37 people(23 of males and 11 of females) were taken the liver MRI examination and average age was $54.5{\pm}12.7$ years old. The equipment was MAGNETOM Skyra 3.0T (SIEMENS, Erlangen, Germany) and 32 channel body-array coil. The examination were conducted with HASTE T2 weighted image by axial plane, Spin-echo EPI (echo planner image) DWI (b-value = 800) and Magnetic resonance elastography. The ROIs (region of interest: 200-300 $mm^2$) were established on the basis of the first axial stiffness image corresponded 95% confidence interval from axial stiffness image and then were measured values. After drawing the grid lines, signals were measured SNR from T2 weighted image and ADC values on the same locations that were analysed other 3 planes respectively. The results were showed correlation (0.057) that were increased to SNR from T2 weighted image by increasing stiffness value that no significant difference statistically p = 0.003. Other results were showed correlations (-0.301) that were decreased to ADC values by increasing stiffness values that no significant difference statistically p = 0.088. In the 3.0T equipment, the results may be error in much the same fashion as the 1.5T from ADC values by evaluation of fibrosis stage. However, Magnetic resonance elastography would be useful method that is used to diagnose exactly liver fibrosis stages in the 3.0T.

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