• Title/Summary/Keyword: image analysis algorithm

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The Analysis of Resolution on the Image Reconstnlction Algorithms for Ultrasonic Diffraction Tomography (초음파 회절 토모그라피 영상복원 알고리즘의 분해능 분석)

  • 구길모;황기환
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we studied resolution to the FBP and BFP image reconstruction algorithms for ultrasonic diffraction tomography. In order to analyze the resolution to the tomographic images which can be reconstructed from the modified FBP image reconstruction algorithm by using fixed coordinate system and BFP image reconstruction algorithm which is suitable for plane structure object, we derived ambiguity functions to these algorithms and then analyzed lateral and depth resolution through simulation respectively. Simulation results show that the lateral and depth resolution to the FBP image reconstruction algorithm and the BFP image reconstruction algorithm was determined 0.27 λ, 0.70 λ and 0.39 λ, 0.98 λ at the 3dB respectively. These results imply that modified FBP and BFP image reconstruction algorithms for diffraction tomography is useful in the tomographic image reconstruction.

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Analysis of the image composition speed of RT and TPSM algorithms (RT과 TPSM 알고리즘의 영상구성 속도 분석)

  • Jin-Seob Shin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, compared to the RT algorithm that constitutes CT images, the TPSM algorithm available in the conical CB-CT system was applied to enable 3D CT image configuration faster than the existing RT, and the image speeds of the two algorithms were compared and analyzed. To this end, the TPSM algorithm available in the conical CB-CT system was applied to enable real-time processing in 3D CT image composition. As a result of the experiment, it was found that the cross-sectional image constructed using TPSM decreases the quality of the image slightly by empty pixels as the distance from the center point increases, but in the case of TPSM rotation-based methods, the image composition speed is far superior to that of the RT algorithm.

Adaptive Image Segmentation Based on Histogram Transition Zone Analysis

  • Acuna, Rafael Guillermo Gonzalez;Mery, Domingo;Klette, Reinhard
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2016
  • While segmenting "complex" images (with multiple objects, many details, etc.) we experienced a need to explore new ways for time-efficient and meaningful image segmentation. In this paper we propose a new technique for image segmentation which has only one variable for controlling the expected number of segments. The algorithm focuses on the treatment of pixels in transition zones between various label distributions. Results of the proposed algorithm (e.g. on the Berkeley image segmentation dataset) are comparable to those of GMM or HMM-EM segmentation, but are achieved with significantly reduced computation time.

Identification Method of Geometric and Filtering Change Regions in Modified Digital Images (수정된 디지털 이미지에서 기하학적 변형 및 필터링 변형 영역을 식별하는 기법)

  • Hwang, Min-Gu;Cho, Byung-Joo;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.1292-1304
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    • 2012
  • Recently, digital images are extremely forged by editors or advertisers. Also, amateurs can modify images throughout easy editing programs. In this study, we propose identification and analytical methods for the modified images to figure out those problems. In modified image analysis, we classify two parts; a filtering change and a geometric change. Those changes have an algorithm based on interpolation so that we propose the algorithm which is able to analyze a trace on a modified area. With this algorithm, we implement a detection map of interpolation using minimum filter, laplacian algorithm, and maximum filter. We apply the proposed algorithm to modified image and are able to analyze its modified trace using the detection map.

Surface Defect Inspection Method of Iron Samples using Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 용선시편의 표면결함 검사방법)

  • Ahn, H.S.;Jeong, K.W.;Kim, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 1995
  • For producing iron or steel products with good quality, the concentration of the material components should be analyzed quickly with high relability using XRF(Fluorescent X-Ray Spectrometer). Since the analysis results are much dependent upon the surface con- dition, the samples have to be prepared to have good test condition. This study presents an image processing system for inspecting the surface condition of the iron test sample. In order to use thd computer vision system, we need to develop a lighting device and image processing algorithm. For the adequate lighting device of inspection system, the indirect lighting device is contrived to cut the external light and provide uniform, stable and cold light. The image processing algorithm is aimed to reduce inspection time and to get similar analyzing results to those of the experienced operators. At first, the image processing algorithm checks whether the surface of the iron sample is ground well or not. Then, the defects; hole or dig are conted and surface condition is evaluated. In addition, the algorithm gives the reliability of the analyzing results in order to help operator's decision.

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Check4Urine: Smartphone-based Portable Urine-analysis System (Check4Urine: 스마트폰 기반 휴대용 소변검사 시스템)

  • Cho, Jungjae;Yoo, Joonhyuk
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2015
  • Recently, a few image-processing based mobile urine testers have actively been studied since the urine-analysis result can be available to the user in real time immediately after the test is done. However, the accuracy of test result can be severely degraded due to variable illumination environments and a variety of manners to capture the image with a camera embedded in the smartphone according to different users. This paper proposes the Check4Urine system, a novel smartphone-based portable urine-analysis tester and provides three techniques to improve such a performance degradation problem robust to various test environments and disturbances, which are the compensation algorithm to correct the varying illumination effect, an urine strip detection algorithm robust to edge loss of the object image, and the color decision algorithm based on the pre-processed reference table. Experimental results show that the proposed Check4Urine system increases the accuracy of urine-analysis by 20-50% at various test conditions, compared with the existing image-processing based mobile urine tester.

Content Based Brand Image Searching Algorithm using GHA (GHA를 이용한 상표영상의 내용기반 검색 알고리즘)

  • 서석배;성창우;이경화;강대성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we deal with content based searching algorithm for brand image using GHA(Generalized Hebbian Algorithm). GHA is a part of PCA(Principal Component Analysis), that has single-layer perceptron operates and self-organizing performances. We used this algorithm for feature extracts of brand images, and our simulations verify the high performance than present text based methods.

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Line Tracking Algorithm for Table Structure Analysis in Form Document Image (양식 문서 영상에서 도표 구조 분석을 위한 라인 추적 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Kye-Kyung
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2021
  • To derive grid lines for analyzing a table layout, line image enhancement techniques are studying such as various filtering or morphology methods. In spite of line image enhancement, it is still hard to extract line components and to express table cell's layout logically in which the cutting points are exist on the line or the tables are skewing . In this paper, we proposed a line tracking algorithm to extract line components under the cutting points on the line or the skewing lines. The table document layout analysis algorithm is prepared by searching grid-lines, line crossing points and gird-cell using line tracking algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed method derive 96.4% table document analysis result with average 0.41sec processing times.

Classifying Scratch Defects on Billets Using Image Processing and SVM (영상처리와 SVM을 이용한 Billet의 스크래치 결함 분류)

  • Lee, Sang Jun;Kim, Sang Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2013
  • In the steel manufacturing area, researches for defect inspection receive a big attention for quality control. This paper proposes an algorithm to detect a scratch defect on steel billets. This algorithm takes ROIs (Regions of Interest), and extracts 11 features which represent properties of defect on a ROI. SVM (Support Vector Machine) is used to classify defect and normal ROIs. The algorithm classifies a frame image of a Billet as a defect image if there is one or more defect ROIs. In the experiments, the proposed algorithm had reliable classifying accuracy.

On-line Inspection Algorithm of Brown Rice Using Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 현미의 온라인 품위판정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Noh, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2010
  • An on-line algorithm that discriminates brown rice kernels on their echelon feeder using color image processing is presented for quality inspection. A rapid color image segmentation algorithm based on Bayesian clustering method was developed by means of the look-up table which was made from the significant clusters selected by experts. A robust estimation method was presented to improve the stability of color clusters. Discriminant analysis of color distributions was employed to distinguish nine types of brown rice kernels. Discrimination accuracies of the on-line discrimination algorithm were ranged from 72% to 85% for the sound, cracked, green-transparent and green-opaque, greater than 93% for colored, red, and unhulled, about 92% for white-opaque and 67% for chalky, respectively.