• 제목/요약/키워드: illusion

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.021초

Reproducing Summarized Video Contents based on Camera Framing and Focus

  • Hyung Lee;E-Jung Choi
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 장편의 드라마나 영화에서 스토리 기반의 축약된 요약본을 자동으로 제작하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 촬영 단계에서 황금분할을 고려한 공간감 있는 프레임 구성과 내용 전달 차원에서 시청자들의 시선을 집중시키기 위한 관심 대상에 대한 초점을 기본 전제로 했다. 이에 적정한 프레임들을 추출하기 위한 방법을 고려하기 위해서 기존의 씬(scene) 및 숏(shot) 검출에 대한 연구, 초점과 관련된 블러 정도를 파악하는 연구들에서 활용되었던 요소 기술들을 활용했다. 유튜브에서 공유되는 영상을 프레임 단위로 변환한 후 프레임별로 특징을 추출하기 위한 영역으로 프레임 전체 영역과 3개의 부분 영역으로 구분했고, 해당 영역별로 각각 라플라시안 연산자와 FFT를 적용한 결과들을 비교하여 상대적으로 일관성 있고 강건한 FFT를 선택했다. 프레임 전체에 대한 계산값과 3개 영역의 계산값들을 비교하여 상대적으로 선명한 영역을 확인할 수 있는 조건을 기반으로 대상 프레임을 선별했다. 이렇게 선별된 결과를 토대로 숏 내에서 프레임들의 연속성을 확보하기 위해 오프라인 변화점 탐지기법을 적용한 결과와 접목시켜 최종 프레임들을 추출했고, 이를 기반으로 편집결정리스트를 구성하였으며, F1-스코어 75.9%를 갖는 62.77%로 축약된 요약본을 제작했다.

한지로 제작된 남성 셔츠의 미적 특성 (Aesthetic Characteristics of the Hanji Dress Shirt)

  • 채선미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권11호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2006
  • Recently more than ever, interest in Korean tradition has been on the increase, with an active movement to follow tradition. There are various merits for expression with the use of Korean paper as a clothing material. The purpose of this study was to assess the aesthetic characteristics of men's shirts fashioned using Korean paper (Hanji). The following conclusions were obtained from an analysis of the aesthetic characteristics of Hanji shirts. First, Hanji has a peculiar texture, with natural characteristics due to the direct use of naturally handcrafted materials. Hanji shirts have the natural beauty of pure Hanji, without artificial treatment or other subsidiary materials, with the exception of thread. Secondly, Hanji shirts with decorative details and trimmings, such as frills, pin tuck, embroidery and spangles, express an ornamental beauty. Thirdly, Hanji shirts with frills or a fringe have real movement when worn and spangles give the illusion of movement due to changes in color or twinkling caused by light giving the beauty of rhythmical motion. Fourthly, Hanji shirts produced using the application of various techniques, such as crumple, painting and dying, express artistic beauty. Fifthly, Hanji shirts can express traditional beauty, even if created whit modem designs, but using traditional materials.

애니메이션의 매혹성에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Fascination of Animation)

  • 이윤희
    • 만화애니메이션 연구
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    • 통권15호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2009
  • 애니메이션은 움직임의 환영을 통해 환상을 추구하는 독특하고 강력한 매체이다. 특별한 이해관계가 없으면서도 고도로 주의가 이끌려 몰입된 상태를 매혹이라고 정의할 때, 애니메이션은 확실히 매혹적이다. 애니메이션이 가지는 매혹의 힘은 그 환영이 마치 현실처럼 설득력이 있다는 데에서 시작된다. 애니메이션은 신기한 움직임과 아름다운 이미지 등 시각적 센세이션을 통해 일단 관객의 시선을 사로잡고, 이렇게 집중시킨 관객의 관심을 애니메이션을 통해서만 표현이 가능한 환상적 내러티브를 통해 유지시킨다. 이성적으로 명백히 불가능한 이야기가 시각적으로 완벽한 신빙성을 가지고 제시될 때, 관객은 그 환상에 매혹된다. 우리의 애니메이션에 대한 매혹은 지각과 이성이 단기적으로나마 불일치될 만큼 설득력 있는 환상이 존재한다는 데에 대한 감탄이자 찬사다. 환상과 애니메이션은 서로 불가분의 관계로 엮여 현실과 비현실의 경계선에서 매혹을 만들어내고 있는 것이다.

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모스키노의 패션 세계에 반영된 창조적 유머 (A study of creative humor represented in Moschino's works)

  • 김선영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.628-643
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    • 2015
  • This study is to assist in developing creative designs based on the humor available in the fashion world of Moschino. For the research method, this writing examined literature on humor and Moschino's fashion world and analyzed Moschino's fashion collection, show window, Maison Moschino, and collaborative products to conduct an empirical analysis of humor shown to the fashion media. The research results are as follows. The humor in Moschino's fashion appeared in the form of surrealistic humor with the depaysement technique, deconstructive wit in clothing, such as distortion, change, or exaggeration, and textual humor, including brand symbols, logos, and graffiti. Collection pieces indicated the brand's confirmative identity based on humor with the surrealistic depaysement technique and deconstructive wit through irregular phenomena, such as change, distortion, exaggeration, and illusion in clothing form. Additionally, such attributes added to Moschino's wit and humor in decorative costume components as graphic images, graffiti, and brand symbols, including smile, love, and reversal. The show window display delivered surprises and smiles through the production of surrealistic space borrowed from various objects. In particular, performance with surrealistic images helped to show the characteristics of parodic humor. Maison Moschino was a surrealistic space for the concept of the fairy tale and for practical experience, thus working as a communication channel for humor and emotion. Collaborative products also clearly reflected the identity of the designer's own humor, which showed scarcity value as well as differentiation.

부석사 무량수전 배흘림 목재 기둥의 좌굴강도 (Buckling Strength of Wooden Column with Entasis at the Muryangsugeon in Buseoksa-Temple)

  • 윤순종;김희수;유형주;한민혁;김진경;지해인
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we present the result of investigations pertaining to the buckling strength of Zelkova Serrata (Elm-like) tree column with entasis at the Muryangsujeon in Buseoksa-Temple, Korea. Wooden columns with entasis had been used in the construction of ancient architectural buildings in Korea. It was not known why did they design columns with entasis of the buildings. It is just presumed that the reason may be the compensation of optical illusion, aesthetics, and/or structural safety. The question is not answered even today and it may not be possible to answer clearly and easily. In the paper, the buckling analyses are conducted on both of the wooden column with entasis and the prismatic wooden column by the successive approximations technique and the finite element methods, respectively. The results of analyses are compared and discussed.

트라이톤 패러독스를 이용한 생체인증의 고찰 (Study of Biometrics using Tritone Paradox)

  • 정창훈;신동오;양대헌;이경희
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.1085-1095
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    • 2015
  • 음악 이론에서 트라이톤은 세 개의 온음(또는 여섯 개의 반음) 차이를 가지도록 구성된 음정을 말하며, 조화와 선율의 불협화음을 발생시킨다. 트라이톤 패러독스는 일종의 청각적 착각으로, 트라이톤을 들은 어떤 사람은 이것이 올라가는 연음으로 들리지만, 또 어떤 사람은 이를 내려가는 연음으로 들리는 현상을 말한다. 이 논문은 트라이톤 패러독스를 이용한 새로운 비정적 생체인증기법에 대해 검토하고, 사용자 실험을 통하여 이 기법의 유일성과 일관성을 분석한다. 그리고 이를 응용하여 키로깅, 어깨너머 훔쳐보기, 무작위 대입 등의 공격에 대해 안전한 몇 가지 인증 프로토콜을 제안한다.

Effects of Hair Colors on the Image - Centered on Female Collegians in Their 20s -

  • Li, Eun-Ji;Shim, Boo-Ja
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2004
  • In the modern society, already a popular and public part of fashion, hair coloring has the effect of optical illusion on image. This study therefor aims to reveal the effects of varied and fashionable hair coloring on the body images. This is a combination of an actual examination and an experimental study. In order to know the effects of hair colors on body image, 230 female collegians residing in Busan were given a questionnaire on the reality of hair dyeing. Based on the actual research, one subject was selected and stimuli were manufactured. The analysis and examination of the effects of hair dyeing have produced the following conclusions. (1) As a result of dispersion analysis about the image effect according to hair colors, a meaningful difference is recognized in the item and indicates that hair color variation influences the image effect. (2) As a result, extracting the factors that hair colors can influence the image, 3 factors were extracted. The first factor is an intellectual image, the second factor is an active image, and the third factor is a comfortable image. (3) Image effect in hair colors are as same next. Red and Orange color clearly indicate the image of 'charismatic', 'lively', 'positive', 'active', 'light' and 'gorgeous'. Blue and Green color indicates the image of 'unfriendly', 'hard', 'cold' and 'uneasy'. White color indicates the image of 'unfriendly', 'charismatic', 'gorgeous' and 'impure' then Black color has images of 'friendly', 'intellectual', 'indignified' and 'pure'. In other words, the result indicates rather a different tendency comparison with the general color image.

1930년대(年代) 할리우드 스타 마를레네 디트리히 패션 스타일 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Fashion Style of Hollywood Star Marlene Dietrich in 1930s)

  • 정소영;조규화
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the style of Marlene Dietrich who was a Hollywood legend in 1930s and has influenced on modern fashion. The characteristics of Dietrich style showed androgyny, sensualism and exoticism. Dietrich has been famous for wearing tailored pantsuit on and off-screen with mannish gesture and had great effect on women's wearing pants. Her confident, sexy mannish style represented her androgyny glamourously and proved she had a taste for a classic. Her sensualism focused on her famous legs because she understood the sex appeal of woman's legs. She showed her legs by wearing pants and decorative stockings, or matching colors of stockings and shoes to make her legs look longer and sexier by illusion. Her exoticism against a backdrop of black and white image, was presented with luxurious, sensual fabrics such as furs, feathers and velvet, along with dazzling accessaries. Also she didn't forget to manipulate angles of camera and lights for the engraving figure of her own. Her charisma directed her fashion image in detail and made herself a fashion icon in 1930s.

보행자의 위험도 산출을 위한 다중요인 융합 처리 (Mullti-factor fusion Process for Pedestrian Risk Assesment)

  • 유창근
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.817-826
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    • 2016
  • 생활공간에서 안전을 확보하는 것은 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 지역별 시간별 사건발생 빈도 기반의 위험 알림 서비스에서 더 확장된 위험도 산출 방안을 제안한다. 시간외에도 생활공간의 조도, 유동인구 뿐 아니라 개인의 상태까지 위험도 산출에 포함하였다. 기존의 확률기반 증거이론은 상황과 관련있는 요소의 수가 증가할 때, 계산량은 급증하는 문제가 있는데 이를 피하기 위하여 퍼지이론을 도입하여 확장성을 확보할 수 있었다. 제안한 산출 방안으로 위험도를 산출한 계산 결과가 언어적 형용 표현까지 가능함을 볼 수 있었다.

패션 사진에 나타난 그림자의 활용 방식 및 표현 특성 (Utilization Methods & Expressive Characteristics of Shadows in Fashion Photograph)

  • 이나현;전재훈
    • 복식
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    • 제64권7호
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    • pp.82-96
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    • 2014
  • This study views the shadows cast by the light and a subject provides new interpretations rather than it simply being an additive product. Particularly in fashion photograph, light and shadows are often used as tools to convey meaning. Accordingly, this study aims to classify the utilization of the shadow created by light and deriving its expressive characteristics in fashion photograph. To achieve these research aims, literature and case studies were conducted. The results are as follows. First, the shadows were mainly focused on a subject. Secondly, shadows caused by lighting is casted directly into the inside of the main subject in a frame takes a role of omission or emphasis. Third, shadows caused by a second unseen object outside the frame are utilized with the main subject in the frame. Based on these results above, spatial third dimensionality, optical illusion and accentuation were derived as expressive characteristics of the shadow in fashion photograph. As such, in fashion photograph, shadow is an important element for photographers. The variability of the shadow makes it possible for creative changes as its amount, angle and direction can be altered by adjusting the light in accordance with the intention of the artist. Therefore, its utilization methods will be diversified hereafter. Accordingly, it is required to recognize that shadow may be recreated as an independent object in fashion photograph.