• 제목/요약/키워드: hydraulic power plant

검색결과 241건 처리시간 0.032초

원전 증기발생기 열유동 해석법 (Thermal-Hydraulic Analysis Methodology of Nuclear Power Plant Steam Generator)

  • 최석기;김성오;최훈기
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the numerical methodology of ATHOS3 code for thermal hydraulic analysis of steam generators in nuclear power plant. Topics include porous media approach, governing equations, physical models and correlations for solid-to-fluid interaction and heat transfer, and numerical solution scheme. The ATHOS3 code is applied to the thermal hydraulic analysis of steam generator in the Korea Kori Unit-1 nuclear power plant and the computed results are presented

발전설비 통풍기 날개각 제어작동기 신뢰성평가 모델 개발 (A development of reliability evaluation model for power plant fan pitch blade control actuator)

  • 손태하;허준영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.3259-3263
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the proceedings of creating countermeasures after analysis and maintenance be able to conduct operation safely in a power plant. in order to operate the power plant in a stable and reliable way, the best condition of the govemor system can be maintained through the response characteristic analysis of the control device for the pitch blade control hydraulic actuator. The fan pitch blade control hydraulic actuator of a 500MW large-scale boiler is frequently operated under normal operation conditions. Common problems or malfunctions of the pitch blade control hydraulic actuators leads to the decline of boiler thermal efficiency and unexpected power plant trip. The inlet and outlet gas can be controlled by using the fan pitch blade control hydraulic actuator in order to regulate the internal pressure of the furnace and control the frequency in the power plant facility which utilizes soft coals as a power source.

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Effect of Intake Vortex Occurrence on the Performance of an Axial Hydraulic Turbine in Sihwa-Lake Tidal Power Plant, Korea

  • Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Heo, Man-Woong;Cha, Kyung-Hun;Kim, Kwang-Yong;Tac, Se-Wyan;Cho, Yong;Hwang, Jae-Chun;Collins, Maria
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2012
  • A numerical study to investigate the effect of intake vortex occurrence on the performance of an axial hydraulic turbine for generating tidal power energy in Sihwa-lake tidal power plant, Korea, is performed. Numerical analysis of the flow through an sxial hydraulic turbine is carried out by solving three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes dquations with the shear stress transport turbulence model. In the real turbine operation, the vortex flows are occurred in both the side corners around the intake of an axial hydraulic turbine due to the interaction between the inflow angle of water and intake structure. To analyze these vortex phenomena and to evaluate their impacts on the turbine performance, the internal flow fields of the axial hydraulic turbines with the different inflow angles are compared with their performances. As the results of numerical analysis, the vortex flows do not directly affect the turbine performance.

표층수의 월류를 통한 소수력빌전소 수차터빈측의 유동안정화 연구 (Studies on the flow stabilization around the turbine suction with utilizing the surface water overflow at small-hydraulic power plant)

  • 이성명;김철환;유근종;김원석
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.165.2-165.2
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    • 2011
  • Flow with suction to water turbine must be in stable state at small hydraulic power plant. But because of water level fluctuation and water gate effect according to irregular supply of cooling water, it would happen to produce bubble and vortex and finally lead to problems in power-plant system. With utilizing the concept design of double size gate, surface water overflowed the overhead of gate for stable flow at suction. We developed the overflow condition and analyzed the design factor with existed one such as water level(overflow amount) and overhead of water gate(overflow figure). Flow test and CFD simulation say that flow have stable state around suction and 20% of wave reduction effect at surface layer after surface water overflow.

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전력설비 대용량 보일러 통풍기 날개각 제어 작동기 모델링 (Modelling of Power Plant Fan Pitch Blade Control Actuator)

  • 허준영;손태하
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2007
  • In the power plant facility which use soft coal as a power source the fan pitch blade control hydraulic actuator is used to control the inlet and outlet gas to regulate the internal pressure of the furnace and control the frequence. Sometimes malfunctions of this equipment lead to the decline of boiler thermal efficiency and unexpected power plant trip. In order to localize the fan pitch blade control hydraulic actuator specially for the 500MW large scale boiler, Analysis and modelling of the system is carried out mathematically. The responses of the system are examined by using matlab simulation fur the variation of the major parameters in view of reverse engineering. Consequently the validity of the established parameters are examined.

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발전소 스팀제어용 유압서보 액추에이터의 씰 수명 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Seal Life Improvement of the Hydraulic Servo Actuator for Steam Control of Power Plants)

  • 이용범;이종직
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2018
  • The power plants use turbine output control devices to supply or shut off steam to high pressure and low-pressure steam turbines connected to generators. This turbine output control device is driven by a hydraulic servo actuator. The gas flows into the hydraulic servo actuator during periodic inspection or normal operation, and the resulting adiabatic compression of the gas raises the internal temperature of the actuator to $500^{\circ}C$. This temperature increase causes the seals to burn and show wear and tear, resulting in failure. In this study, an air vent valve was installed to allow gas inside the hydraulic servo actuator to flow large quantities of air at the beginning of the operation and after the periodic inspection. Gas was passed through for only minute flow during normal operation of the power plant. By applying the air vent valve, it improves the reliability of the hydraulic servo actuator by discharge the gas appropriately to improve the life of the seal.

발전설비 건전성평가를 위한 음향방출 비파괴검사 적용기술 - 제1편 : 음향방출 비파괴검사기술 이론(I) - (Nondestructive Testing and Applications for Integrity Assessment of Power Plant Facilities by Acoustic Emission Technology - Part 1 : The Theory of Acoustic Emission Technology(I) -)

  • 이상국
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2005
  • Acoustic emission(AE) is defined as the transient elastic waves thar are generated by the rapid release of energy. The advantage of AE is that very early crack growth can be detected well before a highly stressed component may fail. At present, an exact diagnosis is the most reliable means for determining the soundness of structures during power plant operations. AE monitoring has been applied successfully in power plants to determine mechanical problems, pressure vessel integrity and external valves leaks, vacuum leaks, the onset of cavitation in pumps and valves, the presence of flow(or no flow) in piping and heat exchange equipment, etc. Acoustic emission(AE) technology has recently strengthened its application base, and practitioners' understanding of the technique's fundamentals. This paper introduces the methods of a survey and assessment on AE monitoring applications in nuclear, fossil and hydraulic power plant. The main objective of this paper was to obtain information on various applications of AE technology in power plant.

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Application of Flow Network Models of SINDA/FLUIN $T^{TM}$ to a Nuclear Power Plant System Thermal Hydraulic Code

  • Chung, Ji-Bum;Park, Jong-Woon
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 1998
  • In order to enhance the dynamic and interactive simulation capability of a system thermal hydraulic code for nuclear power plant, applicability of flow network models in SINDA/FLUIN $T^{™}$ has been tested by modeling feedwater system and coupling to DSNP which is one of a system thermal hydraulic simulation code for a pressurized heavy water reactor. The feedwater system is selected since it is one of the most important balance of plant systems with a potential to greatly affect the behavior of nuclear steam supply system. The flow network model of this feedwater system consists of condenser, condensate pumps, low and high pressure heaters, deaerator, feedwater pumps, and control valves. This complicated flow network is modeled and coupled to DSNP and it is tested for several normal and abnormal transient conditions such turbine load maneuvering, turbine trip, and loss of class IV power. The results show reasonable behavior of the coupled code and also gives a good dynamic and interactive simulation capabilities for the several mild transient conditions. It has been found that coupling system thermal hydraulic code with a flow network code is a proper way of upgrading simulation capability of DSNP to mature nuclear plant analyzer (NPA).

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Flood Risk for Power Plant using the Hydraulic Model and Adaptation Strategy

  • Nguyen, Thanh Tuu;Kim, Seungdo;Van, Pham Dang Tri;Lim, Jeejae;Yoo, Beomsik;Kim, Hyeonkyeong
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2017
  • This paper provides a mathematical approach for estimating flood risks due to the effects of climate change by developing a one dimensional (1D) hydraulic model for the mountainous river reaches located close to the Yeongwol thermal power plant. Input data for the model, including topographical data and river discharges measured every 10 minutes from July $1^{st}$ to September $30^{th}$, 2013, were imported to a 1D hydraulic model. Climate change scenarios were estimated by referencing the climate change adaptation strategies of the government and historical information about the extreme flood event in 2006. The down stream boundary was determined as the friction slope, which is 0.001. The roughness coefficient of the main channels was determined to be 0.036. The results show the effectiveness of the riverbed widening strategy through the six flooding scenarios to reduce flood depth and flow velocity that impact on the power plant. In addition, the impact of upper Namhan River flow is more significant than Dong River.

음향방출기술에 의한 발전설비 비파괴검사 및 응용 (Nondestructive Testing and Applications for Electric Power Plant Equipments by Acoustic Emissin Technology)

  • 이상국
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.396-409
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    • 2004
  • 음향방출기술(acoustic emission technology)은 종래의 기존 비파괴검사법과는 달리 가동중인 설비의 건전성을 평가할 수 있으며 실시간으로 설비 상태의 진단이 가능한 실시간 감시기법이다. 즉 기존 비파괴검사법과는 달리 가동중인 설비에 대해 원격으로 결함을 탐지하고 결함 위치를 판정할 수 있는 연속감시 기능을 가진 비파괴 신기술로 최근 연구개발이 활발히 진행되고 있는 방법이다. 이러한 장점 때문에 대형 산업설비의 각종 기기들에 대한 감시 및 진단에 활용하고 있으며, 그 활용도가 점점 확대되고 있는 추세에 있다. 특히 종합적인 산업설비로 구성되어 있는 발전설비의 진단과 감시에 가장 효과적인 방법이라 할 수 있겠다. 본 논문에서는 원자력 화력 수력발전소 등의 발전설비에 대해 현재 적용중인 음향방출기술과 새로운 적용기술에 대해 서술하였다.