• Title/Summary/Keyword: hydraulic parameters

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Presumption of Slipper-pad Fault Condition for Hydraulic Rotary Actuator (마멸입자 해석을 통한 유압로터용 Slipper - Pad의 손상상태 추정)

  • 전성재;조연상;서영백;박흥식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2000
  • This paper was undertaken to do morphological analysis of wear debris for slipper-Pad of hydraulic rotary acuator. The lubricating wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the wear test device and wear specimens of the pin on disk type was rubbed in paraffinic base oil by three kinds of lubricating materials, varying applied load, sliding distance. The four shape parameters(50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) are used for morphological analysis of wear debris. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear debris depend on a kind of the lubricating condition. It was capable of presuming wear volume for slipper-pad of hydraulic rotary acuator on driving time.

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Experimental Study on the Effect of Air Chamber Size and Operation Parameters on the Performance of a Hydraulic Ram Pump (압력실의 크기와 운전 조건에 따른 수격펌프의 성능에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Ngolle, Enongene Ebong George;Hong, Seong Gu
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2019
  • Motor pumps cannot be used in those areas where electricity is not accessible such as remote rural areas in many African countries. Hydraulic ram pump is one of the solutions for supplying water for irrigation or domestic uses. The hydraulic ram pumps are working based on the water hammer effect for pumping without external power or electricity. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of air chamber volume and operation parameters on the performance of the hydraulic ram pump which was assembled with common plumbing parts. The experimental results showed the volume of the air chamber did not affect the performance such as discharge rate and head. When drive heights were 1.7 and 2.35 m, the maximum discharge heads were up to 7 m and 10 m, respectively. When the air chamber volume was 1 L, discharge rates were 0.23 and 2.12 L/min under the drive heights of 1.7 and 2.35 m, respectively. The average energy efficiency of the hydraulic ram pump assembled in this study was about 60% for all the experimental conditions.

A Study on the Design and the Dynamic Characteristics of Electro-Hydraulic Flow Control Servo Valve (전자유압 서보 유량제어밸브의 설계 및 동특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김고도;김수태
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2000
  • An experimental and theoretical analysis for the improvement of dynamic characteristics and design of electro-hydraulic flow control servo valve are performed. The theoretical results are compared with the experimental step responses, and the important design parameters of an electro-hydraulic flow control servo valve are derived by using the simulation program. Simulation parameters of nozzle jet coefficient and orifice and spool valve discharge coefficient are given through experiment. The theoretical and experimental step response curves show that the valve gain depends on the fixed orifice and nozzle $ratio(R_on)$ and is maximum at $R_on=1.$ And drain orifice in the flapper - nozzle return line creates a small back pressure, which improves the performance fur the valve.

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Overview of Rosetta for Estimation of Soil Hydraulic Parameters using Support Vector Machines (보조벡터기로를 사용한 토양수리계수 추정을 위한 로제타 개관)

  • Chung, Doug-Young
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.42 no.spc
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2009
  • Mathematical models have become increasingly popular in both research and management problems involving flow and transport processes in the subsurface. Rosetta is a program to estimate unsaturated hydraulic properties from surrogate soil data such as soil texture data and bulk density. Models of this type are called pedotransfer functions (PTFs) as an alternative measurements since they translate basic soil data into hydraulic properties. These functions may be either measured directly or estimated indirectly through prediction from more easily measured data based using quasi-empirical models.

Performance Optimization of a Gas-Assisted Hydraulic Breaker with Dual Stroke (가스보조식 이중행정 유압브레이커의 성능 최적화)

  • Ryoo, Taek-Jik;Chang, Hyo-Whan
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2010
  • A gas-assisted hydraulic breaker uses both hydraulic and pneumatic energies and the appropriate balance between them mostly effects its performance. Mathematical modeling of the breaker is established and verified by experiment. Through sensitivity analysis using AMESim, the key design parameters are selected, which mostly affect the performance of the breaker. Taguchi method is used to optimize the key design parameters to maximize the output power for long and short strokes through simulation. As the result, the output power as well as the impact energy are increased significantly compared with the existing design. The pressure pulsation in the supply line is reduced to a tolerable level and the dynamic characteristics of the piston displacement is also improved by the optimization.

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A Tracking Control of the Hydraulic Servo System Using the Neuro-Fuzzy Controller (뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 이용한 유압서보시스템의 추적제어)

  • Park, Geun-Seok;Lim, Jun-Young;Kang, E-Sok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2001
  • To deal with non-linearities and time-varying characteristics of hydraulic systems, in this paper, the neuro-fuzzy controller has been introduced. This controller does not require and accurate mathematical model for the nonlinear factor. In order to solve general fuzzy inference problems, the input membership function and fuzzy reasoning rules are used for determining the controller parameters. These parameters are determined by using the learning algorithm. The control performance of the neuro-fuzzy controller is evaluated through a series of experiments for the various types of inputs while applying disturbances to the hydraulic system. The performance of this controller was compared with those of PID and PD controllers. From these results, We observe be said that the position tracking performance of neuro-fuzzy is better those of PID and PD controllers.

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Damping Force Characteristics of ER Damper Considering Hysteresis (ER 댐퍼의 이력현상을 고려한 댐핑력 특성 고찰)

  • 홍성룡;송현정;한상수;최승복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents hydraulic model which can capture the hysteric damping force behavior of ER damper. A flow mode rue ER damper is manufactured, and its field-dependent damping forces are measured. Newly proposed hydraulic model which derived from physical hydro-mechanical parameters of ER damper are conventional Bingham model are investigated to represent the field-dependent damping force characteristics of ER damper. After principal parameters of two models are estimated from the measured damping forces data, the force vs velocity hysteresis cycles are then reconstructed. The results show that the proposed hydraulic model can capture the hysteresis behavior of ER damper accurately.

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Design Parameters Considering Friction Characteristics for Rope Brake System of Elevator (로프 브레이크 시스템에서 마찰 특성을 고려한 설계 변수특성 연구)

  • Jang, Joosup
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2013
  • In this study, hydraulic systems of the rope brake system of an elevator are modeled to evaluate design parameters that consider friction characteristics such as cylinder pressure, piston displacement, and flow rate. Hydraulic systems of the rope brake system are analyzed using the commercial program AMESim. Analysis modeling data are compared with data obtained from experiments, and the analysis modeling results are found to be reliable. The analysis results will be used to design hydraulic systems of the rope brake system of elevators.

Optimal Design of Hydraulic System Using the Complex Method (컴플렉스법에 의한 유압시스템의 최적 설계)

  • Lee S.R.;Lee Y.B.;Park J.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • The optimum design parameters of several hydraulic systems are obtained using the complex method that is one kind of constrained direct search method. First, the parameters of lead-lag controller of the direct drive servovalve is designed using the complex method to satisfy the steady-state error requirement. Second, the optimum locating point of hydraulic cylinder Is determined to minimize the cylinder force in the operation range of rotational sluice gate. For the third application case, the optimum piston area of hydraulic cylinder is determined to minimize the man power to elevate the manually operated sluice gate.

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An Analytical Investigation of a Hydraulic Clutch System of Powershift Transmission (파워시프트 변속기 유압클러치시스템의 해석적 연구)

  • Lee, J.C.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2009
  • This study presents an analytical model of hydraulic clutch system of a power shift transmission to analyze pressure modulation characteristics. A typical hydraulic clutch system was modeled by using AMESim in which the parameters of major components were measured for simulation. Test apparatus was established using the components of power shift and power shuttle clutches with instrumental equipment. The results of simulation and experiment were so close that the proposed analytical model in this study was validated. However the cylinder model analogized clutch dynamics need to be improved in future study. The effects of parameters of orifice diameter, accumulator stroke and oil temperature on pressure modulation were analyzed respectively. The results of parameter sensitivity analysis show that modulation time and set pressure can be easily adjusted by changing parameter values. It is also found that the hydraulic clutch system used in this study is so susceptible to oil temperature that cooling equipment is necessary.

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