• 제목/요약/키워드: hybrid-aligned nematic liquid crystal cell

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.021초

Fringe-Field 구동형 반사형 Hybrid Aligned Nematic 액정 디스플레이의 전기-광학 특성 (Electro-Optic Characteristics of the Fringe-Field driven Reflective Hybrid Aligned Nematic Liquid Crystal Display)

  • 정태봉;박지혁;손정석;송제훈;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2004
  • We have performed computer simulation and experiment to obtain electro-optic characteristics of reflective hybrid aligned nematic (R-HAN) cell driven by fringe field, in which the cell consists of polarizer, optical compensation film, LC layer and reflector. Conventional R-HAN cell driven by fringe field using only the LC layer shows high wavelength dispersion at dark-state and thus viewing angle characteristic is strongly wavelength-dependent. In order to improve this demerit, we added one optical compensation film to conventional R-HAN cell. The display with optimized cell parameters shows low wavelength dispersion at dark-state and exhibits a wide viewing angle without the occurrence of grey scale inversion over a wide range of viewing angles and the contrast ratio greater than 5 over exists about 120$^{\circ}$ in vortical direction and 160$^{\circ}$in horizontal direction. Experimental results show good agreements with theoretical results and fast response time.

Optical Configuration of a HAN Cell for Reflective Displays

  • Lee, Seo-Hern;Jang, Mi-Kyoung;Jeong, Jin-Kwan;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new optical configuration of a hybrid-aligned nematic liquid crystal cell for reflective displays, which consist of a biaxial film for obtaining wide viewing angle and a half-wave film for achieving high contrast. As a result, we can achieve wide viewing angle of (80( for the horizontal direction and (50( for the vertical direction and uniform reflection spectrum.

Viewing Angle Switching using Hybrid Aligned Nematic Liquid Crystal Display Driven by a Fringe-Field

  • Chin, Mi-Hyung;Jeong, Eun;Lim, Young-Jin;Kim, Jin-Ho;Srivastava, Anoop Kumar;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1386-1389
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    • 2008
  • Conventional viewing angle switching electrode requires pixel division and additional liquid crystal panel. Hence the conventional viewing angle switching has low aperture ratio and high thickness. In this paper we proposed new viewing angle switching using hybrid aligned nematic mode by fringe-field electrode field (named HAN-FFS) with single liquid crystal panel. The fringe-field switching electrode is located at the bottom, and the additional common electrode is located at the top of the cell to control viewing angle. The proposed device is free from additional liquid crystal panel and pixel division. Consequently, the suggested structure has not only high aperture ratio but also show an excellent potential for viewing angle switching.

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Basic Principle for Determining Azimuthal Anchoring Strength by using HAN/TN Two Domain Liquid Crystal Cell

  • Tanaka, Norihiko;Kimura, Munehiro;Akahane, Tadashi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2005
  • We propose a novel technique for evaluating the azimuthal anchoring strength of the alignment film on the nematic liquid crystal (LC). In our evaluation, a unique cell, which has two domain in one cell, was used; one is hybrid aligned nematic (HAN) region, the other is twsited nematic (TN) region (viz. HAN/TN two domain cell). From the comparison of director angles on the front substrate with each region, we are able to determine the angle between easy axis and real director axis on the front substrate. From this evaluation, the azimuthal anchoring strength was obtained accurately.

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TN mode에서의 Reactive Rod-like Mesogen을 이용한 보상필름의 특성 확인 (Characteristic confirm of Compensated Film Characteristics using Reactive Rod-like Mesogen in Twisted Nematic mode)

  • 전은정;권동원;강병균;임영진;김종훈;성현준;이명훈;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2009
  • We fabricated a hybrid aligned film using reactive rod-like mesogen to reduce light leakage of twisted nematic(TN) cell in off-axis of the dark state. We proved that the fabricated compensation film has hybrid alignment by changing phase retardation according to polar angle. In this paper, we confirmed characteristics of compensation film through simulation results and found the matching factor of simulation results and experimental result. In result, the maximum pretilt angle of hybrid compensated film is $19^{\circ}$ which has phase retardation 0.1445.

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Optical Configuration of a HAN Cell for Reflective Displays

  • Lee, Seo-Hern;Jang, Mi-Kyoung;Jeong, Jin-Kwan;Han, Kwan-Young;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.957-960
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    • 2002
  • We propose an optical configuration of a hybrid-aligned nematic liquid crystal cell for reflective displays by which we can achieve wide viewing angle and uniform reflection spectrum.

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