• Title/Summary/Keyword: hybrid modeling

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Hybrid 신경망을 이용한 산업폐수 공정 모델링

  • 이대성;박종문
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, hybrid neural network approaches which combine neural networks and mechanistic models have been gaining considerable interests. These approaches are potentially very efficient to obtain more accurate predictions of process dynamics by combining mechanistic and neural models in such a way that the neural network model properly captures unknown and nonlinear parts of the mechanistic model. In this work, such an approach was applied in the modeling of a full-scale coke wastewater treatment process. First, a simplified mechanistic model was developed based on the Activated Sludge Model No.1 and the specific process knowledge, Then neural network was incorporated with the mechanistic model to compensate the errors between the mechanistic model and the process data. Simulation and actual process data showed that the hybrid modeling approach could predict accurate process dynamics of industrial wastewater treatment plant. The promising results indicated that the hybrid modeling approach could be a useful tool for accurate and cost-effective modeling of biochemical processes.

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하이브리드 연소의 수치 모델링 전략에 관한 연구 (Study on the Strategy of Numerical Modeling for Hybrid Combustion)

  • 윤창진;김진곤;문희장
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a numerical modeling approach to simulate the hybrid combustion phenomena. From the physical understandings of hybrid combustion, the computational domain was separated into three regions: the solid fuel, gas phase reactive flow, and the interface between solid and fluid. Moreover, for the accurate calculation, computational grids for these regions was generated at every time step considering the instantaneous moving interface which are governed by the balance equations using thermal pyrolysis. In the domain of reactive flow, by virtue of diffusion flame structure, turbulent combustion modeling was introduced using either mixture fraction approach or mean reaction rate approach.

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RCS 웜 시뮬레이션을 위한 Hybrid 모델링 방법 (A Hybrid Modeling Method for RCS Worm Simulation)

  • 김정식;박진호;조재익;최경호;임을규
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2007
  • 인터넷에 대한 의존도가 증가하면서 인터넷 웜에 대한 연구의 필요성이 증가하게 되었다. 인터넷 웜을 연구하는 데 가장 많이 사용하는 방법 중의 하나는 시뮬레이션인데, 대규모 네트워크상에서 동작하는 웜을 시뮬레이션 하는 데에는 성능, 확장성 등의 문제가 발생한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 대규모 인터넷 웜, 특히 RCS(Random Constant Spreading) 특성을 갖는 웜을 시뮬레이션 할 때 발생하는 문제점을 줄여, 효율적인 시뮬레이션이 가능하도록 하는 hybrid 모델링 방법을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 hybrid모델은 epidemic모델과 유체 모델을 사용한 모델링 네트워크와 패킷 네트워크의 연동을 통하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하도록 하였으며, 이로 인하여 일반적인 모델링 기법의 장점인 빠른 수행 시간을 가짐과 동시에 패킷 네트워크를 이용하여 동적으로 인자값을 업데이트할 수 있게 되었다. 또한, 한 번의 시뮬레이션을 통해 모델링 네트워크로부터 거시적인 정보와 패킷 네트워크로부터 세부적인 정보를 모두 얻을 수 있다. 그리고 본 논문에서는 RCS 특성을 가지는 웜의 한 종류인 코드레드 웜에 대한 실험을 수행하여 hybrid 모델의 적합성을 보여주었다.

A Study on Improving the predict accuracy rate of Hybrid Model Technique Using Error Pattern Modeling : Using Logistic Regression and Discriminant Analysis

  • Cho, Yong-Jun;Hur, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the new hybrid data mining technique using error pattern, modeling of improving classification accuracy. The proposed method improves classification accuracy by combining two different supervised learning methods. The main algorithm generates error pattern modeling between the two supervised learning methods(ex: Neural Networks, Decision Tree, Logistic Regression and so on.) The Proposed modeling method has been applied to the simulation of 10,000 data sets generated by Normal and exponential random distribution. The simulation results show that the performance of proposed method is superior to the existing methods like Logistic regression and Discriminant analysis.

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축방향 왕복운동을 하는 외팔보의 복합변형변수를 이용한 비선형 모델링 및 주파수 응답특성 (Nonlinear Modeling Employing Hybrid Deformation Variables and Frequency Response Characteristics of a Cantilever Beam Undergoing Axially Oscillating Motion)

  • Kim, Na-Eun;Hyun, Sang-Hak;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.331.2-331
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    • 2002
  • A modeling method for cantilever beams undergoing axially oscillating motion is presented in this paper. Hybrid deformation variables are employed for the modeling method. Frequency response characteristics are investigated with the modeling method. It is shown that the geometric nonlinear effects of stretching and curvature play important roles to accurately predict the dynamic response. (omitted)

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하이브리드 방식에 의한 미시적 부하모델링 (Component-Based Load Modeling Updated by Hybrid Technique)

  • 지평식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2003
  • Component-based method for load model not only should include the performances of the load components, but also should take into consideration the core losses of transformers, the line losses and the capacitor banks. Especially, capacitor bank affects the accuracy of reactive load model in load modeling. But it is difficult to identify actual reactive powers of capacitor banks in power system for load modeling. This research improves the component-based modeling method including uncertain capacitor bank. The proposed method is hybrid technique, which adds the measurement-based method to the existing component-based method for reliable information of capacitor band. The results of case studies were presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.

군집주행 기동을 위한 하이브리드 모델링 및 제어기 설계 (Hybrid Modeling and Control for Platoon Maneuvers in Automated Highway Systems)

  • 전성민;최재원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.1014-1022
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    • 2002
  • An objective of Automated Highway Systems (AHS) is to increase the safety and throughput of the existing highway infrastructure by introducing traffic automation. AHS is an example of a large scale, multiagent complex dynamical system and is ideally suited for a hierarchical hybrid controller. We discuss a design issue of efficient hybrid controllers for the platoon maneuvers on AHS. For the modeling of a hybrid system including the merge and split operations, a safety distance policy is introduced for the merge and split operations. After that, the platoon system will be modeled by a hybrid system In addition, a hybrid controller for the proposed merge and split operation models is presented. Finally, the performance of the proposed hybrid control scheme is demonstrated via scenarios for platoon maneuvers.

병렬 하이브리드 전기자동차의 주요 구성시스템에 대한 상대적 가격 모델링 (Relative Cost Modeling for Main Component Systems fo Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle)

  • 김필수;김용
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 1999
  • There is a growing interest in hybrid electric vehicles due to environmental concerns. Recent efforts are directed toward developing an improved main component systems for the hybrid electric vehicle applications. Soon after the introduction of electric starter for internal combustion engine early this century, despite being energy efficient and nonpolluting, electric vehicle lost the battle completly to internal combustion engine due to its limited range and inferior performance. Hybrid Electric vehicles offer the most promising solutions to reduce the emission of vehicles. This paper describes a method for cost reduction estimation of parallel hybrid electric vehicle. We used a cost reduction structure that consisted of five major subsystems (three-type and two-type motor) for parallel hybrid electric vehicle. Especially, we estimated the potential for cost reductions in parallel hybrid electric vehicle as a function of time using the learning curve. Also, we estimated the potentials of cost by depreciation.

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화염편 모델을 이용한 하이브리드 로켓의 연소과정 해석 (Flamelet Modeling for Combustion Processes of Hybrid Rocket Engine)

  • 임재범;김용모;윤명원
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2006
  • Hybrid propulsion systems provide many advantages in terms of stable operation and safety. However, classical hybrid rocket motors have lower fuel regression rate and combustion efficiency compared to solid propellant rocket motor. Accordingly, the recent research efforts are focused on the improvement of engine efficiency and regression rate in the hybrid rocket engine. The present study has numerically investigated the combustion processes in the hybrid rocket engine. The turbulent combustion is represented by the flamelet model and Low Reynolds number $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulent model is employed to reduce the uncertainties for convective heat transfer near solid fuel surface having strong blowing effect. Based on numerical results, the detailed discussions have been made for the effects of oxygen injection methods and oxygen injection flow rate on flame structure and regression rate in the vortex hybrid rocket engines

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하이브리드 면진장치의 뉴로-퍼지 모형화 (Neuro-Fuzzy Modeling Approach for Hybrid Base Isolaton System)

  • 김현수;;이동근
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2005
  • Neuro-Fuzzy modeling approach is proposed to predict the dynamic behavior of a single-degree-of-freedom structure that is equipped with hybrid base isolation system. Hybrid base isolation system consists of friction pendulum systems (FPS) and a magnetorheological (MR) damper. Fuzzy model of the M damper is trained by ANFIS using various displacement, velocity, and voltage combinations that are obtained from a series of performance tests. Modelling of the FPS is carried out with a nonlinear analytical equation that is derived in this study and neuro-fuzzy training. Fuzzy logic controller is employed to control the command voltage that is sent to MR damper. The dynamic responses or experimental structure subjected to various earthquake excitations are compared with numerically simulated results using neuro-fuzzy modeling method. Numerical simulation using neuro-fuzzy models of the MR damper and FPS predict response of the hybrid base isolation system very well.

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