• 제목/요약/키워드: hybrid composite materials

검색결과 486건 처리시간 0.022초

Hybrid 열가소성 복합재료의 압축성형에서 공정변수의 최적화 (Optimization of Processing Parameters of Compression Molding of Hybrid Thermoplastic Composites)

  • 이중희;허석봉;이봉신
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.29-32
    • /
    • 2001
  • The objective of this work was to optimize processing parameters of hybrid thermoplastic composites in compression molding. The mechanical properties of the composites manufactured with various forming conditions were measured to characterize processing parameters. Polypropylene(PP) composites containing randomly oriented long carbon fiber and carbon black were used in this work. The composite materials contained 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% carbon fiber and 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% carbon black by weight. Compression molding was conducted at various mold temperatures. The temperature of the material in the mid-plain was monitored during the forming. Crystallinity was also measured by using XRD. The tensile modulus of the composites increase, with increasing the mold temperature. However, the impact strength of the composites decreases as mold temperature increases.

  • PDF

동시경화 하이브리드 금속/복합재료 구조물의 제조 잔류 열응력 제거를 위한 경화사이클에 관한 연구 (Investigation of cure cycle for co-cured metal/composite hybrid structures without fabricating thermal residual stress)

  • 김학성;박상욱;이대길
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.83-87
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this work, the cure cycle of co-cured metal/composite structure was investigated to decrease fabricating thermal residual stresses between the metal and the composite material. DSC (Differential scanning calorimetry) experiment and static lap shear test of co-cured aluminum/composite double lap joint as well as the curvature experiment of co-cured steel/composite strip were performed to investigate the effect of curing cycle on the thermal residual stress of co-cured hybrid structures. From the experiments, it was found that post curing method after abrupt cooling of co-cured aluminum/composite hybrid structure at certain point of degree of cure during curing process could eliminate fabricating the thermal residual stresses.

  • PDF

SMA 작동기를 이용한 스마트 복합재 구조의 형상 제어에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Shape Control of Smart Composite Structure with SMA actuators)

  • 양승만;노진호;한재흥;이인
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.127-130
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, active shape control of composite structure actuated by shape memory alloy (SMA) wires is presented. Hybrid composite structure was established by attaching SMA actuators on the surfaces of graphite/epoxy composite beam using bolt-joint connectors. SMA actuators were activated by phase transformation, which induced by temperature rising over austenite finish temperatures. In this paper, electrical resistive heating was applied to the hybrid composite structures to activate the SMA actuators. For faster and more accurate shape or deflection control of the hybrid composite structure, PID feedback controller was designed from numerical simulations and experimentally applied to the SMA actuators.

  • PDF

금속-복합재 하이브리드 체결부의 강도 특성 연구 (A Study on the Strength of Metal-Composite Hybrid Joints)

  • 정재우;송민환;권진회;최진호
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.94-97
    • /
    • 2005
  • The strength of aluminum 7075 and carbon composite hybrid joints was studied for adhesive, bolt, and the adhesive-bolt combined joints. Several hybrid joint specimens were tested to get the failure load and modes for three types of the joints. Adhesive Cytec EA9394S was used for aluminum and carbon bonding. Failure load of the adhesive-bolt combined joint was 94 % of the sum of the failure load of the separately bonded and bolted joints. Hybrid joint also showed more stable failure behavior than the simple adhesive or bolted joint.

  • PDF

틸팅차량용 Hybrid차체 접합체결부의 피로 특성 평가 (Fatigue Assessment of Hybrid Composite Joint for the Tilting Car Body)

  • 정달우;김덕재;조세현;서승일;최낙삼
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.260-263
    • /
    • 2005
  • Fatigue fracture behavior of a hybrid joint between side-panel and under-frame by riveting and adhesive bonding has been evaluated. Two kinds of joint specimens based on real geometry were fabricated for shearing test as well as bending test. Static and cyclic loadings were used for fatigue assessment. Fatigue fracture results obtained by such experiments were reflected in modifications of design parameters of the hybrid joint.

  • PDF

흑연 함량에 따른 알루미늄 기지 복합재료의 방전플라즈마소결 거동 및 방열 특성 (Spark Plasma Sintering Behavior and Heat Dissipation Characteristics of the Aluminum Matrix Composite Materials with the Contents of Graphite)

  • 권한상;박재홍;주성욱;홍상휘;문지훈
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.195-201
    • /
    • 2016
  • Composite materials consisting of pure aluminum matrix reinforced with different amounts of graphite particles are successfully fabricated by mechanical ball milling and spark plasma sintering (SPS) processes. The shrinkage rates of the composite powders vary with the amount of graphite particles and the lowest shrinkage value is observed for the composite with the highest amount of graphite particles. The current slopes of time increase with increase in the amount of graphite particles whereas the current slopes of temperature show the opposite trend. The highest thermal conductivity is achieved for the composite with the least amount of graphite particles. Therefore, the thermal properties of the composite materials can be controlled by controlling the amount of the graphite particles during the SPS process.

Thermal Characteristics of Hybrid Insert for Carbon Composite Satellite Structures

  • Lim, Jun Woo
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.162-167
    • /
    • 2015
  • Composite sandwich structures are widely employed in various applications, due to their high specific stiffness and specific bending strength compared to solid panels. Lately, for that reason, the advanced composite sandwich structures are employed in satellite structures: materials should be as light as possible with the highest attainable performance. This study is majorly focused on inserts employed to the composite sandwich satellite structures. A new hybrid insert design was developed in precedent study to reduce the mass of the sandwich structure since the mass of the satellite structure is related to high launching cost [1]. In this study, the thermal characteristics and behavior of the precedently developed hybrid insert with carbon composite reinforcing web and the conventional partial insert were numerically investigated.

하이브리드 복합재료 저널 베어링의 개발 (Development of the Hybrid Composite Journal Bearing)

  • 김성수;박동창;이대길
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.63-66
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, a hybrid composite journal bearing composed of carbon fiber reinforced phenolic composite liner and metal backing was manufactured to solve the seizure problem of metallic journal bearing materials because the carbon fiber has self-lubricating ability and the phenolic resin has thermal resistance characteristics. To estimate the wear resistance of carbon fiber phenolic composite, wear tests were performed at several pressures and velocities. The oil absorption characteristics, coefficient of thermal expansion, strength and stiffness of the composite were also tested. Using the measured stiffness values, the thermal residual stresses in the composite were calculated to check the reliability of the composite journal bearing.

  • PDF

반응용탕단조법에 의한 (${Al_2}{O_3}$+Si)/Mg 하이브리드 금속복합재료의 제조 (Fabrication of Reaction Squeeze Cast (${Al_2}{O_3}$+Si)/Mg Hybrid Metal Matrix Composites)

  • 전상혁;오동현;박익민;조경목;최일동
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.109-115
    • /
    • 2000
  • In the present study, (10%$Al_2O_3$+5%Si)/AZ91 Mg hybrid composite was fabricated using the squeeze casting method. During squeeze casting, molten Mg was infiltrated into the preform of 10%$Al_2O_3$+5%Si and reaction product of $Mg_2Si$ intermetallic compound was formed by the reaction between molten Mg and Si powder. Microstructure has been observed and mechanical properties were evaluated for the reaction squeeze cast (RSC) hybrid composite. It was found that Si powder totally reacted with molten Mg to form $Mg_2Si$. Reinforcement ($Al_2O_3$) and the reaction product ($Mg_2Si$) are fairly uniformly distributed in Mg matrix for the squeeze cast hybrid composite. Mechanical properties were improved with hybridization of reinforcements, namely higher hardness and enhanced wear resistance comparing squeeze cast (15%$Al_2O_3$)/AZ91 Mg composite.

  • PDF

금속-복합재료 하이브리드 구조체 재활용 프로세스 개발 (Process Development of Metal-Composite Hybrid Structures)

  • 황희윤
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제34권3호
    • /
    • pp.167-173
    • /
    • 2021
  • 최근 금속-복합재료 하이브리드 구조는 설계 유연성과 우수한 기계적 특성 때문에 자동차나 항공기 등 다양한 분야에 응용이 가능한 매우 매력적인 소재 시스템이 되었다. 한편, 버려지는 재료를 줄이고 환경 오염을 막기 위한 재활용이 아주 중요해졌다. 많은 국가에서 자동차나 전자제품의 재활용 규정을 만들어 적용하고 있으나, 금속-복합재료 하이브리드 구조는 아직 연구개발 및 응용의 초기 단계로 재활용에 대해서는 충분히 고려되지 않고 있다. 본 연구에서는 재활용 업체에서 도입할 수 있는 금속-복합재료 하이브리드 구조의 재활용 프로세스를 개발하고 최적화하였다.