• 제목/요약/키워드: hybrid circuit

검색결과 464건 처리시간 0.028초

차량용 밀리파 레이더 프론트엔드의 개발 (Development of Millimeter wave Radar Front-end for Automobile)

  • 신천우;이규한;박홍민
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2001
  • This paper has been developed a millimeter-wave radar to prevent car collision. This system needs to progress the problem as follows; (1) Increase of traffic accidents causing damage and injuries due to the increased number of motor vehicles and long distance driving, (2) Need for a device to help drivers who are in trouble due to bad weather conditions. (3) Need for a millimeter-wave radar as obstacles which need to be detected are small. This system is composited with some major technologies, Narrow beams to recognize obstacles or other objects, One-side circuit technology to prevent interference between electric waves, and Parts designed for radar products which are able to transmit millimeter - waves. The system has a various a application Field, Car distance auto-control system, prevent bump collision due to unexpected stoppage of the front car or careless driving, obstacle warning system, Car following system, and industrial and military purposes system. We have a looking forward to propose to develop field tests under various road conditions and hybrid car sensor by combining with other sensors

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K-밴드 평면형 Power Divider / Combiner와 정합특성에 관한 연구 (Design of Planar Power Divider Combiner for K-Band and Improvement of Impedence Matching Condition)

  • 나극환;홍의석;강준길;김춘길
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 1989
  • K-밴드 또는 밀리터리파 대역에서 모노리딕 및 하이브리드 기판에 Surface Mounting에 의해 제작될 수 있는 여러가지 planar power divider/combiner를 CAD에 의해 최적조건으로 설계하고 그 결과를 비교 검토하였다. CAD를 위한 소프트웨어는 Supercompact를 이용하였으며 기존의 Wilkinson divider를 각 branch사이의 고주파 결합을 감소 시킬 수 있도록 수정하여 해석하였고, 또한 $2^n$-way power dividet/combiner에 있어 그 출력 임피던스가 잘 정합되지 못함에 따른 입력 반사계수의 sensitivity를 감소시키는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다.

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반도체형 고분자를 이용한 태양전지섬유 (A solar Cell Fiber using Semi-conductive Polymers)

  • 송준형;김주용
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2008
  • Organic semi-conductive materials have characteristics such as the advantages of easy formability, low-cost and diversity along with moderate semi-conductive properties. In this paper, we developed a flexible organic-inorganic hybrid solar cell fiber. First, we made a solar cell on the glass and attached the solar cell on the glass fiber similarly. In the latter case, thermal deposition method was employed in order to effectively apply ITO onto fiber surface. The amount of ITO was controlled by varying the temperature from 25, 150 to $300^{\circ}C$. Optimum result was obtained at $150^{\circ}C$ where maximize the deposition amount without significant decomposition of ITO. Despite of maximum open circuit voltage of 0.39V, the resulting current was quite unstable and weak, limiting realistic applications. It was, however, concluded that the flexible solar cell fiber developed showed a possibility of low-weight application from functional clothing for military to space suit mainly due to flexibility and thus wear ability.

InGaAs APD/GaAs MESFET를 이용한 광 수신 전치증폭기의 설계 (Design of Optical Peramplifier with InGaAs APD/GaAs MESFET)

  • 이영철;신철재
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1071-1083
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    • 1991
  • 본 논문에서는 InGaAs APD와 GaAs MESFET를 이용하여 광 수신 전치증폭기의 설계와 제작에 대하여 논의 하였다. 3단 전달 임피던스형 광 수신 전치 증폭기에 대하여 분석하였으며 마이크로스트립을 이용하여 실현 시켰다. 실현된 광수 신전치 증폭기의 성능을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의하여 예측할 수 있었으며 이론값을 실험한 결과와 비교하였다. 설계 제작한 혼합 마이크로파 집적회로 형태의 광 수신 전치 증폭기는 대역폭이 380MHz이었으며 565Mb/s, $BER10^9$에서 수신기의 감도는 -40.6dBm을 보였다.

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20 GHz 고정국용 위상고정 VCDRO (Phase Locked VCDRO for the 20 GHz Point-to-point Radio Link)

  • 주한기;장동필
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.816-824
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 아날로그 위상비교기률 이용한 위상고정루프를 소개하였으며. 이 방법을 이용하여 20 GHz 대 고정국용 위상고정 국부발진기를 설계 제작하였다. 이 국부발진기는 하이브리드 형태의 18 GHz VCDRO (Voltage Controlled Dielectric Resonator Oscillator)와 완충증폭기 및 아날로그 위상검출기로 이루어져 있다. 일반적인 크리스탈 발전기의 N배 이외의 주파수를 위상고정하기 위하여 VHF PLL로 구성되어 있다. 국부발 진기의 발진전력은 18 GHz에서 약 21 dBm. 고조파억압은 - 34 dBc로 안정된 위상고정 상태를 나타내었다. 이때의 SSB위상잡음은 -75 dBc/Hz@10 kHz로 측정되었다.

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Zn, PTFE 복합 코팅에 의한 SS400 강의 해수 부식 특성 변화 연구 (Investigation of Corrosion Characteristics with Zn, PTFE Hybrid Coating for SS400 in Sea Water)

  • 한민수;박재철;장석기;김성종
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2011
  • The severe corrosion environment makes the steel product lifecycle short while Cu-alloys with anti-corrosion characteristic used in sea water are too expensive. This study shows that the Cu-alloy(Cu-37.25% Zn-0.67%Al) used in sea water environment can be superseded by SS400 with various coating process, evaluating electrochemical characteristics. Three coating processes were applied to SS400 such as PTFE + Zn coaing, Zn + PTFE coating and only Zn electrogalvanizing coaing. Various electrochemical experiments such as open circuit potential measurments, potentiodynamic polarization tests and analyses of Tafel constants. Mechanical properties were also measured by tensile test and hardness tests. As a result, Zn + PTFE coating for SS400 steel presented the excellent anti-corrosion characteristic in sea water.

리니어 펄스 모터에서 치 형상과 기자력 불평형이 정추력 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Tooth Shape and Unbalanced M.M.F on Static Thrust Force Characteristics of Linear Pulse Motor)

  • 이동주;이은웅;김성헌;김성종
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2000
  • 2 phase 8 pole HB-type(flat-type) Linear Pulse Motor can be used as the high precision position actuator because of its many advantages (simple control circuit, high stiffness characteristics, etc). Also, using the microstep drive, its noise and vibration can be reduced considerably and positional resolution may be increased further. But, $20^{\circ}$tapered tooth shape to reduce the normal force have an much effect on the static thrust force characteristics. And, because of hybrid-type LPM, interaction between the permanent magnet and the excitation current have an effect on the various characteristics of LPM. Hence, in this paper, the effect of tooth shape on static thrust force characteristics was analyzed using the air gap permeance by finite element method. For analyzing the effect of unbalance between the m.m.f of permanent magnet and the m.m.f of excitation current, unbalanced m.m.f coefficient $\sigma$ were introduced with the permenace matrix and switching matrix.

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Active GNSS Antenna Implemented with Two-Stage LNA on High Permittivity Substrate

  • Go, Jong-Gyu;Chung, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.2004-2010
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    • 2018
  • We propose a small active antenna to receive Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals, i.e., Global Positioning System (GPS) L1 (1,575MHz) and Russian Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) L1 (1,600 MHz) signals. A two-stage low-noise amplifier (LNA) with more than 27 dB gain is implemented in the bottom layer of a three-layer antenna package. In addition, a hybrid coupler is used to combine signals from pair of proximately coupled orthogonal feeds with $90^{\circ}$ phase difference to achieve the circular polarization (CP) characteristic. Three layers of high permittivity (${\varepsilon}_r=10$) substrates are stacked and effectively integrated to have a small dimension of $64mm{\times}64mm{\times}7.42mm$ (including both circuit and antenna). The reflection coefficient of the fabricated antenna at the target frequency is below -10 dB, the measured antenna gain is above 26 dBic and the measured noise figure is less than 1.4 dB.

국제규격 대응 컴퓨터 네트워크용 서지방호장치 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surge Protection Device for Computer Networks by International Standards)

  • 박대원;서황동;송재용;한주섭;길경석
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2005
  • This paper dealt with the development of a surge protection device (SPD) that can protect high speed computer network devices from overvoltages caused by switching operations or lightning surges. The designed SPD is a form of hybrid circuit which is composed of a gas tube having large current diverting capability, high response bi-directional avalanche diodes, and fast recovery diodes to reduce insertion loss on high frequency domain. Surge protection and signal transmission characteristics of the fabricated SPD was tested according to the international standards, IEC 61000-4-5 and IEC 61643-21. From the test results, the SPD is satisfied with the international standards and the high cut-off frequency was 204MHz. Also, the SPD showed a good performance without an insertion loss on a field test of 100Mbps class Local Area Network

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산업용 잉크젯 프린트헤드 액적 토출현상의 실험적 해석 (Droplet Ejection and Experimental Study on the Application of Industrial Inkjet Printhead)

  • 박성준
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a hybrid design tool combining one-dimensional(1D) lumped model and three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics(CFD) approach has been developed in order to evaluate the performance of inkjet print head and droplet control process are studied to reduce the deviations between nozzles which affect the size of the printed line for the industrial application of direct writing on printed circuit boards(PCB). 1D lumped model analysis shows that it is useful tool for evaluating performance of an inkjet head by varying the design parameters. The differences in ejected volume and droplet velocity between analytical and experimental result are within 12%. Time sequence of droplet generation is verified by the comparison between 3D analysis result and photographic images acquired by stroboscopic technique. In addition, by applying DPN process, velocity and volume uniformity between nozzles is dramatically improved that the tolerance achieved by the piezoelectric inkjet printhead across the 64 nozzles is 5 to 8%. A printed line pattern is successfully obtained using the fabricated inkjet print head and droplet calibration system.

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