• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.442-450
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• 1988

충남지역에 소재한 모 대학 병원에 1986년 11월부터 1987년 11월까지의 기간중에 입원한 환자 1,400명중 본 조사에 응한 1,319명을 조사대상으로 병원써비스의 사회적 작용 과정 측면에서의 의료기술외적 제조건들이 병원 선택 태도에 미치는 영향을 설문지 조사방법으로 실시한 바 아래와 같은 결과를 얻어 요약한다. 1. 창구직원의 친절, 환자의 병실 방문 요청에 대한 의사 또는 간호사의 반응, 의사의 병세 설명에 대한 성실성, 주치의의 진료성실성, 의사에 대한 환자의 신뢰감, 간호사의 친절, 간호사에 대한 환자의 신뢰감, 병원의 청결, 환의의 청결, 침구의 청결, 병원식, 배선원의 친절, 병원의 휴식분위기 등 모든 조건이 비록 결정적인 병원선택의 조건은 아니나 복합적으로 작용하여 병원선택의 기준이 되고 있다. 2.사회적 작용 과정 측면에서의 병원써비스 조건들은 의료시설 또는 의료기술을 동기로 병원에 입원한 경우보다 단순히 교통조건을 동기로 병원에 입원한 경우가 차후 병원선택의 태도에 더욱 더 영향을 미치는 것으로 추정된다.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.137-154
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• 2008

The increase of the supply of medical service and the increase of hospitals have intensified the competition of hospitals, and the advancement towards internationalization in the opening of medical industry has triggered the infinite competition of medical profession. In addition, the high expectation of customers and quality improvement in the medical care in accordance with the improvement of overall income, and the change of active role of medical consumers according to the popularization and the improvement of rights awareness reflect the customer needs and choice in the medical service. Customers wanted to receive the kind and pleasant service under the up-to-date medical service. Therefore, as a solution, hospital coordinators were emerged for the purpose of smooth treatment and customer satisfaction by generalizing all service of hospital. Accordingly, this thesis attempted to investigate the effect of hospital coordinator education curriculum on the education satisfaction and the quality of medical service. In order to solve the purpose of this study, I, author reviewed the existing literatures, established hypothesis, and verified hypothesis by using the variety of statistics techniques such as reliability, validity, frequency analysis, and regression analysis. The verification of hypothesis is as followings: First, among education training factors of hospital coordinators, the quality of instructor significantly affects the satisfaction of hospital coordinator education training. Second, among training factors of hospital coordinator, the attitude of trainee significantly affects the training satisfaction of hospital coordinator. Third, among education training factors of hospital coordinator, education course significantly affects the training satisfaction of hospital coordinator education. As the qualities of instructor are better equipped, the satisfaction of education becomes higher. It indicates that the education method of instructors is important as an index to represent the qualities of instructor such as the appropriateness of education method, preparation, passion, visual materials, the adequacy of education procession, and specialized knowledge, and it has important effect on the satisfaction of education. In order to enhance the satisfaction of hospital coordinator education, the creation of education environment, making trainee concentrate on the education, is required by appropriately allocating programs, arousing interest in education, based on the attitude of trainee, discussion, and preliminary programs, preparation, ahead of enforcement of education. Fourth, the satisfaction of hospital coordinator education training significantly affects the reliability among the qualities of medical service. Fifth, satisfaction of hospital coordinator education training significantly affects hospitality I kindness among the qualities of medical service. If the education satisfaction of trainee is high, it is effective in the practical application such as dealing with complaints, the duty performance for the patients, and so on in offering the medical service, related to reliability and furthermore, we can find the positive change in the attitude change of medical professions related to the reliability of hospital coordinator. In addition, in the process of offering medical services such as the kind explanation on the duty, rapid response to the customers inquiry, and tidy uniform, practical effect was verified. Sixth, the education training factor of hospital coordinator significantly affects the reliability among the quality of medical service. Seventh, the education training factors of hospital coordinator significantly affect hospitality/kindness. In the education of hospital coordinator, the methods to attract the interest of trainee by emphasizing reliability should be sought and for gaining the practical effect of hospital coordinator education, the sufficient preparation and investigation on the education curriculum should be prerequisite and under this condition, intensified discussion on the instructor and education course is needed. In the design of education course, more education hours and subjects should be allocated in the part of hospitality in order to improve the practical application of hospitality. Therefore, it is meaningful in a sense that this study newly approached the components of hospital coordinator education and the need to modify the quality components of medical service in accordance with the study subjects was raised. This study also finds its meaning in that it provides basic materials for the study of future hospital coordinator education by suggesting the system development model of hospital coordinator education through preliminary study of education training. In addition, this study is meaningful in the aspect that it suggested the direction of education training by showing how the hospital coordinator education training would applied to the hospital coordinator course of the Continuing Education Center at Pusan and Kyungnam National University to some extent. Since all investigation of this study was approached from the side of hospital coordinator, the thoughts of patients who are beneficiaries of medical service, and care givers cannot be identified. Therefore, the satisfaction of patients and care givers through the experience of medical service, which is the essential prerequisite of medical service, should be importantly considered and investigated. Accordingly, The study of comparing and analyzing the views of both patients and care givers should be carried out in the future.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.319-328
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• 2019

병원 경영에서 가장 중요한 것은 환자들의 필요와 욕구를 파악하는 것이라고 할 수 있다. 이 연구에서는 이를 위해 상대적 중요도를 파악할 수 있는 분석기법인 AHP를 이용하여 환자들이 병원을 선택함에 있어서 AHP의 적용을 통한 그 요인들 간의 상대적인 우선순위를 파악하려는 데 그 목적이 있다. 환자들의 병원선택요인을 파악함으로써 의료기관이 중요성을 분석하여 병원이미지 개선 및 의료의 질 향상에 도움이 될 수 있도록 모색해 보고자 한다. 먼저 12개의 병원선택요인 중에서 병원의 전문성, 다양한 진료과목, 직원의 친절도, 의사의 설명 및 진찰시간 등과 같이 환자와 직접적으로 연관되어 있는 요인들이 중요도 및 가중치가 높게 나타났다. 또한 병원 주차장, 대중교통의 편의성, 의료장비 등이 상대적으로 중요도 및 가중치가 낮게 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 병원의 효과적인 이미지 개선 및 의료의 질 향상 전략에 중요하다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 광주시 소재 의료기관들은 병원 마케팅을 위해 병원선택에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 고려한 병원경영 방침을 개선하여 병원이미지 개선 및 의료의 질 향상에 노력할 필요가 있다.

• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.90-100
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• 2002

Background : This study was attempted to provide us with basic data on how to environmental improvement with patients for examination, and to offer them better treatment. This study was performed to compare the patients, perception between before and after improvement in the diagnostic radiography room. Methods : The data was collected by interviewing 75 patients who underwent the radiography under the diagnostic radiology at Seoul National University Hospital in Korea. The interview ran from August 9 to October 18, 1999. Data were analyzed by percentage and paired t-test. SD(Semantic Differential) method was composed of adjective 13 words. Results : Patients were attending the elementary schools in the Seoul residents. There was no significant difference in kindness unkindness dimension and were significant differences in other dimensions. The mean score of response level to present room was 3.67 and that of improvement room was 2.16. Conclusions : The results of this study suggest a radiography room plan which is considering emotional aspect of children.

• 대한간호
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.83-91
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• 1995

The purpose of this study was to investigate client's satisfaction and to promote the image of medical services in the hostpital. It is important to identify how client is satisfy with the medical services for the image of hospital. The study was done on population group of 334 patients and their families who had been admitted to the Shospital in Seoul from July 15 to July 31. 1995. Data was collected by questionnaires on all steps of the research. Subjects were instructed to rate the 5 point likert type scale on items. 328 questionnaires returned and were used for this analysis. The results were summarised as follows: 1. The charcteristics of the subjects were as follows; the age group of 20-39 years was 61.0%. For academic background. 51.2% were graduated from high school and 28.7% were graduated from College. 2. The average scores for the services rendered were as follows; a) Satisfaction on nursing services 3.75 b) Satisfaction on kindness of hospital workers 3.55 c) Satisfaction on medical services 3.36 d) Satisfaction on environmental elements 3.19 e) Satisfaction on diet for the patients 3.18 3. The lowest score of client's satisfaction on each area shown in this study is as follows; a) Doctors explain result of tests and patient's home management 3.23 b) Nurses are eager to resolve client's problem 3.47 c) In environmental elements. toilets. roomtemperture. diet. store 2.81-2.91

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.184-189
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• 2004

The purposes of this study were to evaluate the quality of hospital food services in view of patients in orthopedic wards and accomplish the quality improvement in hospital foodservice operations. Quantitative questionnaires for patients containing foodservice satisfaction and demographic information were developed. A survey of 8 general hospitals was undertaken and detailed information was collected from 290 patients in orthopedic wards. The collected data were processed using the SAS PC 6.12 for descriptive analysis, t-test. In demographic information of patients, 32.6% was over 50 years old and 31% was hospitalized over 30 days. 80% of patients was taking normal diet. 47.7% and 47.9% of patients showed moderate appetite and moderate pain respectively. The overall satisfaction score for patients was 3.24 out of 5, showing slightly higher level than the average score(3.00). According to foodservice involvement scores of patients, they were divided into two groups which were high involved group and low involved group. Two groups showed significant differences in taste of meals, variety of menu, punctuality of meal times, temperature of meals and portion size. The foodservice involvement factor which affected significantly patient foodservice satisfaction was 'kindness of foodservice staff'.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.299-308
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• 2004

Purpose: This study was done to compare the perceived nursing needs as reported by admitted patients and nurses in a general hospital. Method: The participants were 194 patients and 183 nurses in a general hospital in Seoul. The instruments were constructed based on a prior study review and revised after a pilot study with 3 patients. The questionnaire for nursing needs included questions on physical, therapeutic, emotional, educational and socioeconomic domains. Data were collected between February 29 and March 26 for patients and between February 19 and 26, 2002 for nurses. The data were analyzed with frequencies, percentiles, means and t-test. Results: The results were as follow: 1. The total score for perceived nursing needs by nurses was higher than that reported by patients except for socioeconomic needs. 2. There were significant differences between patients and nurses only in the emotional domain (t=3.50, p=.001). 3. The highest score was for therapeutic needs and the next was for educational needs. 4. Relatively higher scored items were for comfort care, prevention of nosocomial infections, immediate treatment, monitoring health condition, kindness, and explanation of tests and treatments. Conclusion: Nurses generally understand patients' nursing needs but have to be more interested in patients' needs in order to prevent nosocomial infections, to provide care in a good relationship with the doctors and to encourage the patients.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.45-69
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to identify the nature of the inpatient service quality of national university hospital, and based on that, to examine the relationship of hospital inpatient's perceived quality, overall satisfaction, customer loyalty(intention of revisiting, intention of oral transmitting). To carry out these objectives, first we analyzed the dimensions of inpatient care service quality using SERVQUAL scale. The SERVQUAL scale is based on the gap theory, that is, the difference of patients' expectations and the actually received medical care service in hospital. On the basis of this theory, we measured the inpatient's perceived service quality, overall patient satisfaction and customer loyalty. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires at a 809 bed national university hospital. These questionnaires measuring the service quality were distributed to 400 inpatients. The data samples are 347 cases in final. The response rate was 86.8%. Firstly, to categorize inpatient service quality in hospital, the factor analysis was performed on 48 items. The reliability and validity of these items was evaluated. Finally to explore the relationship of service quality, overall satisfaction, and customer loyalty, the multiple regression and logistic regression analysis are used. This study shows firstly, the dimension of inpatient service quality was categorized into 7 dimensions, that is, kindness, medical service, nurse caring, environment, facilities, appropriateness and access. Secondly, the reliability and validity of inpatient service quality items was satisfied. Thirdly, as a result of multiple regression analysis, the effect of inpatient's perceived service quality, especially, nurse caring(P<0.01), environment (P<0.01), facilities, appropriateness and access variables(P<0.05), on overall satisfaction was statistically significant. Lastly, in case of the effect on customer loyalty as a intension of oral transmitting, medical service(P<0.05), environment(P<0.01) and overall satisfaction(P<0.01) are statistically significant. Also, in case of intension of revisiting, medical service, environment, access, and overall satisfaction variables are significant factors. In conclusion, to maintain the satisfaction and customer loyalty on national university hospitals, the efforts to improve the inpatient service quality, especially, environment, medical service, and access factors might be needed.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.62-84
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• 2001

The purpose of the study was to compare patient's satisfaction on the pharmacy services after introducing the new system of separation of dispensing from prescribing medicines, between those filling their prescriptions from the pharmacy nearby hospitals and those from the pharmacy in their resident areas. To measure patient's satisfaction, a questionnaire survey was conducted with 354 outpatients who received prescriptions from any of the three university hospitals located in In-Cheon city. Study results showed that geographic accessibility to pharmacy was a main attribute to select pharmacy. Size of the pharmacy and availability of prescription drugs are the second major reasons for pharmacy selection for the patients from the pharmacy nearby hospital, whereas patronage is the second major reason for those from the pharmacy in resident areas. Overall satisfaction was higher among the patients from the pharmacy in resident areas than those from the pharmacy nearby hospitals, mainly due to better facilities(waiting area, public telephone, etc), kindness, cleanliness, shorter waiting time, and pharmacist's concern about patient's health. On the other hand, the patients of the pharmacy nearby hospitals showed low satisfaction because of long waiting time and the lack of pharmacist's knowledge and information about patients' health status and medication history. Patients visiting the hospital that has pharmacy-hospital cooperation system showed higher satisfaction as compared to those visiting the hospital without such system. This study provided an empirical evidence that it would be more advantageous for patients to receive pharmacy services from pharmacies located in their living areas than from pharmacies nearby hospitals. This implies that there is a strong need for adequate strategies to enhance the role of pharmacies in resident areas under the new system of separation of dispensing from prescribing medications.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.321-329
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• 2012

본 연구는 우리나라 대학병원 암환자의 의료서비스 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하기 위해 수행하였다. 자료는 2011년 3월 21일부터 3월 30일까지 수도권과 부산지역 대학병원을 이용한 암환자 420명을 대상으로 설문조사를 통해 수집하였으며, 회귀분석을 통해 환자만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학병원을 이용하는 암환자에게는 의료진의 실력, 친절, 상세한 설명 등과 같은 의료의 질적 요인이 환자 만족도에 가장 큰 유의한 양 (+)의 영향력이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 대학병원의 최신의 시설 및 환경요인은 서비스 만족도에 유의한 양 (+)의 영향력이 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째 대학병원을 이용하는 암환자에게 이용의 접근성 요인은 만족도 요인에 유의한 영향력이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 상기의 연구 결과를 통해 대부분이 생명과 직결되는 중환자인 암환자의 경우 의료진의 실력, 병원의 세심한 배려 및 친절, 상세한 설명, 최신 장비, 쾌적한 주변 환경, 적절한 편의시설 제공이 만족도에 중요한 요인임을 시사해 주고 있어 향후 이를 충족시키기 위한 대학병원 차원의 다각적인 방안이 강구되어야 할 것이다.