• 제목/요약/키워드: honeycomb structure

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Smart Honeycomb Sandwich Panels With Damage Detection and Shape Recovery Functions

  • Okabe, Yoji;Minakuchi, Shu;Shiraishi, Nobuo;Murakami, Ken;Takeda, Nobuo
    • Advanced Composite Materials
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2008
  • In this research, optical fiber sensors and shape memory alloys (SMA) were incorporated into sandwich panels for development of a smart honeycomb sandwich structure with damage detection and shape recovery functions. First, small-diameter fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors were embedded in the adhesive layer between a CFRP face-sheet and an aluminum honeycomb core. From the change in the reflection spectrum of the FBG sensors, the debonding between the face-sheet and the core and the deformation of the face-sheet due to impact loading could be well detected. Then, the authors developed the SMA honeycomb core and bonded CFRP face-sheets to the core. When an impact load was applied to the panel, the cell walls of the core were buckled and the face-sheet was bent. However, after the panel was heated over the reverse transformation finish temperature of the SMA, the core buckling disappeared and the deflection of the face-sheet was relieved. Hence the bending stiffness of the panel could be recovered.

항공기용 복합재료 샌드위치 구조물의 오토클레이브 성형시 발생되는 결함 원인 분석과 그 최소화 방안 (A Study on the Analysis of causes & minimizing of Defects at Composite Materials Sandwich Aircraft Structure in Autoclave Processing)

  • 권순철;임철문;최병근;이세원;한중원;김윤해
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of the autoclave inner pressure rate, heat-up rate, tool round angle, Thickness of core, height of joggle on defects, and to minimize the defects of aircraft sandwich structure reinforced with honeycomb core occurred in autoclave processing. The results showed that the geometry of aircraft sandwich structure and tool such as tool round angle, Thickness of core, height of joggle, and the autoclave cure conditions such as inner pressure rate, heat up rate strongly affected the core movement, core wrinkle, bridge phenomenon of prepreg and depression of core that occurred in autoclave processing.

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3D 프린터로 제작한 샌드위치 코어의 저온 환경 특성 연구 (Study on Low Temperature Environmental Characteristics of Sandwich Core Made with 3D Printer)

  • 안주훈;최주환;홍승래;이창열
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2019
  • 3D 프린터를 이용한 무인기 제작에 대한 연구는 활발하게 진행되고 있으나, 저온 환경에서의 구조물 하중특성에 관한 연구는 부족한 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 정상원형그물 구조를 가진 복합재 샌드위치 구조물을 제안하여 온도 조건 변화에 대한 하중특성을 분석하였다. 정상원형그물 구조 및 허니콤 구조는 FDM 방식의 3D 프린터를 이용하여 제작하였다. 굽힘 하중 시험은 상온 및 저온 조건에서 수행하였다. 요구되는 온도 조건을 유지하기 위해서 저온 챔버 안에서 하중시험을 수행하였다. 시험 결과, 제안된 정상원형 그물 구조는 기존의 허니콤 구조에 비하여 저온에서의 하중 특성이 우수함을 확인하였다.

알루미늄 허니컴(HC) 구조재 적용 주조형 복합화약 (Structural Support of Aluminum Honeycomb on Cast PBX)

  • 김성한;이근득;박하늘;한민구
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2024
  • As the operating condition for the penetrating missile has been more advanced, the survivability of main charge has been strongly required when the warhead impacts the target. Lots of efforts to desensitize explosives such as the development of insensitive molecular explosives or optimizing plastic-bonded explosives(PBX) systems has been made to enhance the survivability of main charge. However, these efforts face their limits as the weapon system require higher performance. Herein, we suggest a new strategy to secure the survivability of main charge. We applied structurally supportable aluminum honeycomb(HC) structure to cast PBX. The aluminum HC structure reinforces the mechanical strength of cast PBX and helps it to withstand external pressure without the reaction like detonation. In this study, impact resistance character, shock sensitivity and internal blast performance of PBXs reinforced with HC structure were investigated according to the application of aluminum HC structure. The newly suggested aluminum HC structure applied to cast PBX was proved to be a promising manufacturing method available for high-tech weapon systems.

설계변수 변화에 따른 샌드위치 구조물의 굽힘 및 좌굴 거동에 관한 연구 (The study of bending and buckling behavior of sandwich structure according to design parameter variation)

  • 한근조;안성찬;안성찬;김진영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 1997
  • Sandwich structure is widely used in various fields of industry due to its excellent strength and stiffness compared with weight. We studied the buckling and bending behavior with respect to the variation of design parameters such as length, height, and thickness of honeycomb sandwich core. We found that as the density and the thickness of core become higher, the value of critical bucking load increased significantly. We found that the effect of bending stress due to critical buckling load resulted in high bending stress and the value of bending stress decreased in half according to the increase of length of core. The effect by bending stress is dominant above the portion of the intersection line between bending stress and the effect of buckling is dominant below the potion of it. We could get proper thickness ratio and density of core according to applied load conditions.

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Low Temperature Cure Film Adhesive

  • Liang, Bin;Zhao, Shenglong
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • A novel carboxyl terminated butadiene-acrylonitrile (CTBN) modified, low temperature cure epoxy film adhesive was developed in this paper. It can be cured at as low as $75^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours with a pressure of 0.1MPa. After post cure at $120^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours, the bonding strengths of Phosphoric Acid Anodizing(PAA) surface treated aluminum adherend were similar to those of structural film adhesives curing at $120^{\circ}C$. It is suitable to bond both metal/composite laminate-to-laminate and laminate to honeycomb structure.

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해양플랜트용 허니컴 패널의 차음 특성 연구 (A Study on the Sound Insulation Characteristics of Honeycomb Panels for Offshore Plants)

  • 정재덕;홍석윤;송지훈;권현웅
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.948-955
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    • 2017
  • 현재 해양플랜트용 패널의 주요한 중심재는 다공성재료(미네랄울) 이지만, 뛰어난 차음성능에도 불구하고 환경적인 이유로 이를 대체할 재료가 요구되고 있다. 허니컴 구조는 무게 대비 강도가 우수하여 산업전반에서 많이 쓰이고 있다. 하지만 소음진동 측면에서의 연구는 미미하다. 다공성재료를 대체하기 위한 연구로서 허니컴의 음향학적 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 허니컴패널을 대칭모드와 비대칭모드의 중첩으로 가정하여 수치해석을 진행하였다. 이러한 이론을 통한 수치해석과 실험결과를 비교하여 수치해석의 신뢰성을 검증하였다. 그리고 수치해석을 통해 허니컴패널의 차음특성을 연구하고 중심재로서의 가능성을 평가하였다. 패널두께를 키울수록 일치주파수가 저주파수로 이동하였다. 셀사이즈와 셀벽의 사이각이 감소함에 따라 차음성능이 개선되었고, 셀벽두께의 경우 증가할수록 차음성능이 향상되었다.

수치 시뮬레이션을 이용한 동파력을 받는 벌집형 유공케이슨의 안정성 해석 (Stability Analysis of Honeycomb Slit-Caisson under Dynamic Wave Force using Numerical Simulation)

  • 우진호;나원배;강윤구
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2010
  • This study presents a stability analysis procedure for caisson structures and a case study for a honeycomb slit-caisson. CADMAS-SURF was used to calculate the wave pressures based on an irregular wave with a 50-year period and the data for three regular waves obtained from a target site. Then, the irregular and regular wave pressures were used to obtain the dynamic responses (stresses) of the caisson structure using an explicit time integration program, ANSYS/LS-DYNA. Finally, the DNV code was used for structural and fatigue stability analyses.

허니콤 표면의 마찰계수 특성에 관한 연구 (Part 2 : 마찰계수 급상승현상에 관한 고찰) (The Characteristic of Friction-Factor on Honeycomb Surfaces (Part II : Friction-Factor Jump Phenomenon))

  • 하태웅
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1439-1447
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    • 1994
  • Test results of friction-factor for the flow of air in a narrow channel lined with various honeycomb geometries show that, generally, the friction-factor is nearly constant or slightly decreases as the Reynolds number(or Mach number) increases, a characteristic common to turbulent flow in pipes. However, in some test geometries this trend is remarkably different. The friction factor dramatically drops and then rises as the Mach number increases. This phenomenon can be characterized as a "friction-factor jump." Further investigations of the acoustic spectrum indicate that the "friction-factor jump" phenomenon is accompanied by an onset of a normal mode resonance excited coherent flow fluctuation structure, which occurs at Reynolds number of the order of $10^4$. New empirical friction-factor model for "friction-factor jump" cases is developed as a function of Mach number and local pressure.ach number and local pressure.

복합적층 하니콤 코어형 샌드위치 판무구조물의 진동특성을 고려한 최적설계 (Optimum Design of the Laminated Composite Sandwich Plate Structure of Honeycomb Core considering Vibration Characteristics)

  • 서진;홍도관;안찬우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.710-715
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the analysis of the optimum value of honeycomb core considering variable design parameter. As thickness and height of core rises in design parameter, natural frequency of laminated composite plate increases. The angle-phy has the maximum value when the plate of honeycomb core join to opposite direction. This paper shows that the natural frequency of CFRP was higher than that of GFRP and mode shapes were various at angle-ply.

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