• 제목/요약/키워드: holographic grating

검색결과 119건 처리시간 0.033초

부피형 홀로그래픽 회절격자에서 수렴파를 이용한 능동 대역 필터 (Dynamic Passband Filter using Converging Wave in Volume Holographic Diffraction Grating)

  • 안준원;남기원;김남;이권연;남상식
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제37권12호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2000
  • 고효율의 광굴절 회절격자에서 수렴되는 판독빔을 이용해 필터 대역폭을 용이하게 제어할 수 있는 새로운 구조의 능동 대역 필터를 제안하고, 광학실험을 통해 응용 가능성을 증명한다. 제시된 구조에서 격자의 파장선택 특성을 이론적으로 예측하였으며, 실험결과 670.1nm의 중심파장을 갖고 $0.35\sim3.3nm$ 범위의 통과대역 제어가 가능한 필터 구성이 가능함을 보였다.

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서로 다른 빔에 의한 AsSeS 박막의 홀로그래픽 데이터 격자형성 (Holographic Grating Formation of AsSeS Thin Films with the Incident Beam Wavelength)

  • 김재훈;신기준;김현구;구상모;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigated the diffraction grating efficiency on Ag-doped amorphous chalcogenide Ag/AsSeS thin film for used to volume hologram. The film thickness was 2 um and diffraction efficiency was obtained from He-Ne (632.8nm) and DPSS(532nm) (P:P) polarized laser beam on Ag/AsSeS thin films. As a result, for the films, the maximum grating diffraction efficiency using He-Ne laser(632nm) is 0.15%[2000sec]. And then The recording speed of DPSS laser was about 40s which of batter than He-Ne lasers.

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Synthesis of Aniline-Based Azopolymers for Surface Relief Grating

  • Jung, Woo-Hyuk;Ha, Eun-Ju;Chung, Il-Doo;Lee, Jang-Oo
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.532-538
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    • 2008
  • Epoxy-based azopolymers were synthesized by the reaction of the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) or N,N-diglycidyl aniline (DGA) with disperse orange 3 (DO3) to give poly(DGEBA-co-DO3) or poly(DGA-co-DO3), respectively. Aniline-based azopolymers prepared from poly(DGA-co-An) precursors, synthesized by the reaction of DGA with aniline, were produced by the post-azo coupling reaction with diazonium salts containing various substituents. Holographic gratings were carried out to measure the diffractive efficiencies (DE) for the interference patterns of the $Ar^+$ laser from 50 to $300\;mW/cm^2$ intensity. The shorter repeating unit with higher chromophore density induced deeper surface relief gratings (SRG). Large surface gratings were observed for the aniline-based azopolymers with -COOH substituents, as compared with those for epoxy-based azopolymers. The aniline-based azopolymers with dimerized chromophores and various substituents were also synthesized to observe the effect of chromophore substituents and dimerization on the holography. The dimerized chromophores were more sensitively photoisomerized by the $Ar^+$ laser beam, and demonstrated a larger grating than that with one azo bond.

Effect of Solubility Parameter Mismatch in Holographic PDLCs

  • Jung, Ju-Ai;Kim, Eun-Hee;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.1216-1219
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    • 2004
  • LC and polymer miscibility in HPDLC has been studied in terms of solubility parameter. It was found that better grating formation and diffraction efficiency were obtained when the difference in solubility parameters between polymer and LC is greater.

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Effect of Nano-sized Silicas in HPDLC Based on PUA

  • Kim, Eun-Hee;Woo, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.1212-1215
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    • 2004
  • Diffraction modes of holographic grating were fabricated with polyurethane acrylates(PUA). Two types of silica (AEROSIL 200 and AEROSIL R812) were added to reduce the shrinkage of polymer matrix. It was founded that shrinkage of PUA composite film was reduced with the addition of silica. HPDLC based PUA/silica composite also showed high diffraction efficiency. The morphology of the resultant gratings was analyzed by using scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and Tg of the polymer matrix by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis(DMTA).

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Slavich PFG-01을 이용한 은염 홀로그래피 회절 격자의 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and characterization of silver-halide sensitized gelatin diffraction grating derived from Slavich PFG-01 holographic plates)

  • 임춘우;박성진;석성수;최대욱;오철한
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2000년도 제11회 정기총회 및 00년 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.292-293
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    • 2000
  • Silver-halide sensitized gelatin(SHSG)의 처리 과정에서 silver-halide입자가 감광유제(emulsion)로부터 제거되고, 노출영역과 비노출영역 사이의 gelatin경화정도로 인한 굴절률 변조로 홀로그램 이미지를 기록한다. 일반적으로 널리 사용되는 홀로그램 감광물질로는 silver-halide, dichromated gelatin, photoresist, photochrome 등이 있는데, 이중 silver-halide는 다른 감광물질과 비교하여 고해상도와 큰 감광대역폭, 높은 S/N비, 취급의 용이성과 경제적 이점, 균일한 제품으로 상용화될 수 있다는 점에서 가장 편리하게 사용되고 있는 기록 매질이다. (중략)

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포토폴리머 부피형 회절격자를 이용한 홀로그래픽 역다중화기의 가우시안 아포다이징 (Gaussian apodization technique in holographic demultiplexer based on photopolymer volume grating)

  • Duc-Dung Do;An Jun Won;Kim Nam;Lee Gwon Yeon
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2003년도 제14회 정기총회 및 03년 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.246-247
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, soaring traffic volumes over optical communications networks lead to the rapid advances in information communications equipments. In backbone communications networks, there has been an advance in high-density transmission through DWDM, which can simultaneously transmit numerous signals with different wavelengths. When the channel spacing is narrower, the cross-talk between channels an important parameter that guarantees to the high performance of a whole system, becomes critical. (omitted)

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비정질 GeSe 박막으로의 은-광도핑에 대한 기판의존성 (The Dependence of Substrate on Ag Photodoping into Amorphous GeSe Thin Films using Holographic Method)

  • 여종빈;윤상돈;이현용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.852-858
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    • 2007
  • The dependence of substrate on the Ag photodoping phenomenon into amonhous $({\alpha}-)$ GeSe thin film has been investigated using holographic method. A 442 nm HeCd laser was utilized as a light source for the holographic exposure and a 632.8 nm HeNe laser to measure the variation of diffraction efficiency $(\eta)$ in real time. The films (Ag and ${\alpha}-GeSe$) were thermally deposited on the substrates, i.e. p-type Si(100), n-type Si(100) and slide glass. The sample structures prepared were two types: type I (Ag/${\alpha}$-SeGe/substrate) and type II (${\alpha}$-SeGe/Ag/substrate). The $\eta$ kinetics comprised to be three steps in which $\eta$ initially increases, is saturated to be maximized $(\eta_M)$, and then decreases relatively gradually. For the same substrate, the $\eta_M$ values of the type II were higher than those of type I. In addition, the type II exhibited the highest $\eta_M$ for p-type Si substrate, while that in type I was observed for n-type Si substrate. These tendency is explained by the diffusion of minority carrier in the films and the change of magnitude and direction in internal fields generated at the film interfaces. Atomic-force-microscope (AFM) was used to observe relief-type grating patterns.

Design of Thomson Scattering System Using VPH Grating for Plasma Processing

  • Joa, Sang-Beom;Ko, Min-Guk;Kang, In-Je;Yang, Jong-Keun;Yu, Yong-Hun;Lee, Heon-Ju
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.525-525
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    • 2013
  • Low temperature plasma diagnosis is one of the big issues in laboratory scale or processing industry. One of the most powerful techniques of plasma diagnostics is the use of the scattering of electromagnetic radiation from the plasma. Electron temperature and density are important parameters for understanding the information of plasmas in the plasma processing industry. Laser scattering experiments on plasma can provide a substantial amount of information about plasma parameters such as the electron density ne, the electron temperature Te, and the neutral density nn and temperature Tn. Thomson scattering spectroscopy is used several method, in accordance with detector type. Commonly, Thomson scattering is used several notch filter to separate expanded wavelength. Since using a spectrometer with surface relief grating or notch filter, the system of the measurement will be complicated and bigger. In this study, using VPHG (Volume Phase Holographic Grating) in order to install the simple and cheap system. VPHG has the advantage of the system installation, because it can be Transmission Type. The diffraction efficiency and dispersion angle of VPHG is higher than the surface relief grating relatively. For a wavelength and bandwidth selection, Using a slit or mask to select a rejection wavelength instead of notch filter.

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