• Title/Summary/Keyword: history of ideas

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석곡(石谷) 이규준(李圭晙)의 철학사상과 의학론의 연관성 연구 -『석곡심서(石谷心書)』와 부양론(扶陽論)을 중심(中心)으로-

  • Gwon, O-Min;Cha, Ung-Seok;Kim, Nam-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.3-29
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    • 2004
  • This study is on the philosophy and medical science of Lee Gyu Jun, who is the author of SoMunDaeYo and UiGamJungMa. Lee Gyu Jun proposed that Providence is made of Ki, and the Pure Good of Ki is the composing principle of the universe. The Ki could be Pure Good because it embraces Reason of Law inside itself, as a part of itself. This developed as a result of absorbing the ideas from Han and Tang Dynasty's' Ki-Philosophy trend, the latter half of the Joseon Dynasty's Heart Nature Doctrine centered Ri(理:reason)-Monism trend, and Sim (心:heart) centered teachings of Wang Yang Ming, etc. Later, his philosophical Ki-Monism(氣一元 GiIlWon) and SimAngKiReon(心陽氣論) appears exactly in medical science and continues on to Ki-Monism(氣一元 GiIlWon) and SimHwaReon(心火論).

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History of Psychosomatic Medicine Revisited (정신신체의학 역사의 재조명)

  • Jeong, Do-Un
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 1993
  • Since the onset of modern psychosomatic medicine decades ago. it has made significant at contribution to general medicine in terms of understanding the patient as a whole person suffering from an illness rather than as a disease per se. However, initial expectation of delineating specific psychogenesis and developing specific treatment modality has not been fulfilled. Consequently, it has raised substantial concern about the continuing utility of psychosomatic medicine in modem medicine. The author attempted to review critically the evolution of psychosomatic medicine from the perspective of the present and to make projections into the near future. It is concluded that psychosomatic medicine in the future will continue to contribute to development of modem medicine not only as the scientific principle but also as the practical methodology, working as creative interface among disciplines and fusing ideas from rapidly developing molecular biology and neuroscience with psychosomatic concepts. Finally, suggestions for further developing psychosomatic medicine in Korea are made.

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A consideration of the real meanings of introducing Bayesian inference into school mathematics curriculum (베이즈 추론을 수학과 교육과정에 도입하는 것의 실제 의미에 대한 일고찰)

  • PARK Sun-Yong
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we identified the intellectual triggers for Bayesian inference and what key ideas contributed to its occurrence and discussed the practical implications of introducing Bayesian inference into the school mathematics curriculum by reflecting them. The results of the study show that the need for statistical inference about the parameter itself served as a trigger for the occurrence of Bayesian inference, and the most important idea for the occurrence of that inference was to regard the parameter itself as a probability variable rather than any fixed value. On the other hand, these research results suggest that the meaning of introducing Bayesian inference into the secondary mathematics curriculum is 'statistics education that expands the scope of uncertainty'.

The Idea of City in Leon B. Alberti's De re aedificatoria (알베르티의 『건축론』에 제시된 도시 개념)

  • Seo, Jeong-Il
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses Leon Battista Alberti's vision of the paradigmatic city. In his De re aedificatoria, Alberti proposes how the architecture of both individual buildings and cities should be ordered and embellished. Borrowing ideas from the ancient writers on one hand, and reflecting on actual urban reality on the other, Alberti proposes an ideal city where the sacred and the secular come together in hierarchical harmony, beautified under the principle of ornament. In Book VIII, dealing with secular public works of architecture, he writes about the composition of a new humanist city that transcends actual reality. Ornament, a central idea of his aesthetics, supports his conception of the paradigmatic city.

A Study on the Jo-Seok-Bo-Beop(朝夕補法) of the case reports in Man-Byeong-Hoi-Chun(萬病回春) (『만병회춘(萬病回春)』 의안(醫案)속에 보이는 조석보법(朝夕補法)에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, YoungJun;Ahn, SangWoo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2005
  • Man-Byeong-Hoi-Chun(萬病回春) is the principal book of Gong Tingxian who was a physician in the time of Ming(明) dynasty. It has been widely used in Korea and Japan. We recently analyzed the case reports in the book and found that he made some prescriptions by day and night separately. The method was based on the Jo-Seok-Bo-Beop(朝夕補法) by 薛己. We thought that it was an important key to his ideas in medicine. So we reviewed the origin and the basic principles of Jo-Seok-Bo-Beop and considered the clinical usages.

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구장산술을 활용한 수학 교육 -분수의 사칙 계산과 관련하여-

  • 장혜원
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2002
  • Gu-Jang-San-Sul is a book of Chinese ancient mathematics and has had an impact on Korean mathematics. The book is organized into nine chapters and each chapter is composed of problems, answers, and their computation algorithms. The contents reflect the practicality of Chinese mathematics. Especially the first chapter covers the computation of fractions for land surveying. This paper suggests how the computation methodology is used in teaching fractions for primary school students. Five strategies for fractions related to the reduction, addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division are followed by: 1) developing the ability to apply rules to problems by practicing the computation process according to the given algorithm; 2) developing the communication skill by comparing the differences of various computation algorithms; 3) setting computation problems; 4) understanding the characteristics of terminology in mathematics; and 5) being exposed to new ideas in mathematics.

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Hijacking Area Studies: Ethnographic Approaches to Southeast Asian Airlines

  • Ferguson, Jane M.
    • SUVANNABHUMI
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.225-244
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    • 2020
  • Area Studies, by definition, conjure ideas of emplaced knowledge; in-depth interdisciplinary understanding of language, history, culture and politics of a nation or region. Where detractors might see this approach as overly empirical, therefore precluding theoretical sophistication, others argue that "places" are either artificially constructed, or that processes of globalisation have obliterated the cultural zone. But what if we turn an ethnographic eye to those very processes and technologies themselves? Can Area Studies take to the air, and if so, what are the attendant challenges and benefits? Based on insights from ethnography amongst airline customer service workers, ground and cabin crews in Thailand and Myanmar, this research examines the airline cabin as a field for ethnographic study, and as an emplaced site for political and cultural processes. With participant observation-based knowledge of Southeast Asian cabin crews, this paper examines the 1990 hijack of Thai Airways TG 305 from an emplaced cultural perspective.

Research on the effect of medical ideologies of Wang Sa-wung on the future generation (왕사웅(王士雄)의 의학사상(醫學思想)과 후세(後世)에 미친 영향(影響)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Yong-jin;Wang, So-young
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2000
  • Through this research, it was discovered that Wang Sa-wung studied classics such as "Nai Kyung", and brought about new theries and prescription by combining it with his own experience. He asserted 'Ki Hwa Chu Ki' theory which differentiated 'Shin Kam' and 'Bok Sa' within 'On Byung', and this was a new theory which was not in existence before. The main reason for the recognition received by the future generation is, not only because of the substantial theoretical background but, due to the fact that his ideas were based on making practical use easier within rich near a bed experience.

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The Study on the Modulor as Harmonious Measure by Le Corbusier (꼬르뷰제의 조화시스템인 모듈러 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Han
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.6 no.3 s.13
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 1997
  • Le Corbusier had developed the Modulor replacing the Regulating Lines in the 1930's and 1940's. The lines can not produce lyrical ideas or creational concept but make plastic dimension pure only to keep in balance. First, the Grid of Proportions was developed and then the Modulor 1. The Modulor originated in one square, double square, the two golden means added or subtracted, the place of the right angle, human dimension, the Fibonacci series and divided Red series and Blue series. He developed the Modulor 2 for a reconciliation between the foot-and-inch system and the metre. As Corbusier devoted himself to a social and industrial problem, he was sure that a transcendental universality be in cosmos including a human being. His dream was to creat a orderly and harmonious utopia. What intrinsic harmony between Cosmos, nature and a human being be realized by mathematic order was the reason he hinted himself to the proportion.

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