• Title/Summary/Keyword: histopathological examination

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Clinical and Ultrasonographic Studies for the Liver Lesion Induced by Tetrachlorethylene in Dogs (개에서 Tetrachlorethylene에 의해 유발된 간장 병변의 임상 및 초음파학적 연구)

  • 김영범;김명철
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 1999
  • This study was performed to examine the clinical, serological, ultrasonographic and pathological findings in dogs with acute liver disease induced by tetrachlorethylene at 4 times of anthelminthic oral dose. The results obtained through this experiment could be summarized as follows: 1. The dogs administered with tetrachlorethylene, revealed decreased body weight, and showed lethargy and depression. 2. In serological findings, bilirubin values slightly increased, AST and ALT was decreased at 1∼3 days, and after that time increased according to the lapse of days, and revealed the highest at 5 days, and decreased to normal values at 6 days. 3. In ultrasonographic findings, branches of the portal vein were increased, the echodensity of the liver parenchyma was decreased at early stage, and increased at mid stage, and decreased at last stage. 4. In histopathological findings, necrosis of parenchymal cell, and perivascular hemorrhage were observed more severely at 6 days, as compared with 3 days. There results suggest that ultrasonographic examination is considered to be a more simple, rapid, non-invasive and useful diagnostic method for acute liver parenchymal lesion.

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Malignant Anal Sac Melanoma in a Dog

  • Ahn, Soo-Min;Cho, Kyoung-Oh;Kim, Sang-Ki;Jung, Dong-In;Yu, DoHyeon
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2019
  • A five-year-old female Yorkshire Terrier dog presented with a perianal mass. Fine needle aspiration revealed that the mass comprised two different types of cells: hepatoid epithelial cells and melanin-containing melanocytes. Histopathological examination confirmed perianal gland adenoma with malignant melanoma. Evidence of metastasis was found on thoracic radiography with soft-tissue densities observed within the pulmonary parenchyma. The dog survived for three months after diagnosis of malignant melanoma. This report describes the clinical findings, diagnostics used, cytological and histopathological findings, and the potential prognosis for a dog diagnosed with malignant anal sac melanoma.

Primary Salivary Gland Adenocarcinoma in a Dog

  • An, Su-Jin;Kim, Dae-Young;Ahn, Soo-Min;Jung, Dong-In;Hwang, Tae-Sung;Lee, Hee-Chun;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Yu, Do-Hyeon
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.308-310
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    • 2018
  • A 17-year-old neutered male Miniature Pinscher dog presented with a mass on the left side of the submandibular region. Fine needle aspiration revealed malignant epithelial cells from the salivary gland but no evidence of metastasis was found on radiography, ultrasonography, or computed tomography. The cervical mass was surgically resected, and the histopathological examination confirmed adenocarcinoma of the mandibular salivary gland. Seven months after the initial diagnosis, the dog is alive without any clinical signs. This report describes the clinical findings, cytology, diagnostic imaging, and histopathological characteristics of a mandibular salivary gland adenocarcinoma in a Miniature Pinscher dog.

Clinical Manifestations and Imaging Characteristics of Gliomatosis Cerebri with Pathological Confirmation

  • Zhang, Chun-Pu;Li, Hua-Qing;Zhang, Wei-Tao;Liu, Ming-Hui;Pan, Wen-Jing
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.4487-4491
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    • 2014
  • Objective: To explore the clinical manifestations and imaging characteristics of gliomatosis cerebri to raise the awareness and improve its diagnostic accuracy for patients. Materials and Methods: Clinical data, imaging characteristics and pathological examination of 12 patients with GC from Jan., 2008 to Jan., 2012 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Patients with GC were clinically manifested with headache, vomiting, repeated seizures, fatigue and unstable walking, most of whom had more than 2 lesions involving in parietal lobe, followed by temporal lobe, frontal lobe, periventricular white matter and corpus callosum. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed diffuse distribution, T1-weighted images (T1WI) with equal and low signals and T2-weighted images (T2WI) with bilateral symmetrical high diffuse signals. There was no reinforcement by enhancement scanning and signals were different in diffusion-weighted images (DWI). The higher the tumor staging, the stronger the signals. Pathological examination showed neuroastrocytoma in which tumor tissues were manifested by infiltrative growth in blood vessels and around neurons. Conclusions: In clinical diagnosis of GC, much attention should be paid to the diffuse distribution of imaging characteristics, incomplete matching between clinical and imaging characteristics and confirmation by combining with histopathological examination.

The Detection of Helicobacter-like Organisms in Dogs (개에서 Helicobacter-like organism의 검출)

  • An, Joong-Ho;Nam, Heon-Woo;Han, Jung-Hee;Kim, Doo
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 1999
  • Helicobacter species have been identified in or isolated from domestic carnivores, but their prevalence in different population of animals and their clinical significance are still unknown. This study was peformed to evaluate the prevalence of Helicobacter in clinically healthy dogs by urease test, culture, morphological examination and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. Tissue samples from 70 dogs in Kangwon and Kyunggi areas from August 1998 to April, 1999, were examined. The detection rates of Helicobacter by urease activity of tissue-samples were 84.6%, 61.3% and 4.8 % in the fundus, the antrum and the duodenum, respectively. One strain of Helicobacter was isolated from the duodenum. It was identified as H canis by biochemical and morphorogical examination. The detection rates of Helicobacter by histological examination were 92.3%, 79.0% and 4.8% in the fundus, antrum and the duodenum, respectively. Helicobacter organisms were colonized more in the gastric pits than in the surface of epithelium, the gastric gland or the parietal cell. Although most of dogs were colonized with Helicobacter in tissue, gross lesions and specific histopathological lesions caused by Helicobacter in these tissues were not observed. The detection rate of Helicobacter by PCR was 78.6%. The histological examination was more sensitive than urease test, culture or PCR technique for the detection of Helicobacter.

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Colorectal Adenocarcinoma in a Dog (개에서 발생한 결장직장 선암종 1례)

  • Choi, Ho-Jung;An, Ji-Young;O, I-Se;Jeong, Seong-Mok;Park, Seong-Jun;Cho, Sung-Whan;Lee, Young-Won
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2008
  • An 8-year-old, female Pointer dog was presented with weight loss, hematochezia, and dyschezia. For the diagnosis, physical examination, complete blood counts, serum chemistry, radiography, ultrasonography, computed tomography, colonoscopy, cytology and histopathological examination were performed. The complete blood counts and serum biochemistry results were within the reference range. Ultrasonographic findings were presented with the thickened wall of the colon and rectum. Colonoscopy revealed irregular and ulcerated mucosal surface, mass and luminal narrowing of colorectal lesions. There were thickened wall and contrast enhancement of the lesion in colorectal region on the computed tomography. The cytologic examination suggested the adenocarcinoma. Postmortem histopathologic examination revealed adenocarcinoma. Based on these findings, the dog was diagnosed with annular colorectal adenocarcinoma.

Plasma Cell Granuloma of the Lung - A Report of one case - (형질세포 육아종 1례 치험 보고)

  • Ryu, Ji-Yun;U, Jong-Su;Jo, Gwang-Hyeon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.821-824
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    • 1987
  • Plasma cell granuloma of the lung is very rare and most commonly detected in routine chest films. The prognosis of this disease is usually good with surgical resection. Recently, we experienced a case of this, the diagnosis of which was confirmed by postoperative histopathological examination. The operation was right upper lobectomy under the impression of benign tumor of the lung. The postoperative course was uneventful and the patients was discharged without any complication. Now we report this with literature reviews.

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Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin in an Australian shepherd dog (개에서 피부 편평상피세포암의 발생과 치료 예)

  • 권오덕
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2001
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin was diagnosed in an 11-year-old, Australian shepherd dog with a hard mass on the right rump area. On histopathological examination of the tumor showed laminated keratin "pearls" surrounded by proliferated squamous cells, and mitotic figures. The dog was treated by surgical excision and chemotherapy with vinblastine sulfate, cyclophosphamide and prednisolone for 4 weeks. The tumor was effectively treated with a combination of surgery and chemotherapy.motherapy.

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One Case of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Temporal Eone (측두골 편평상피암의 1예)

  • 강연근;조홍주;장인원
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1972.03a
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    • pp.17.4-17
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    • 1972
  • A 26 year-old Korean woman was visited to Chunnam University Hospital on January 15, 1971 with chief complaints of facial nerve paralysis, hearing impairment, painful swelling on the temporal region and aural discharge. The histopathological Examination proved to be a squamous cell carcinoma.

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Ovarian teratoma removed by laparoscopic ovariectomy in a dog

  • Tavares, Ines T.;Barreno, Ramon R.;Sales-Luis, Jose P.;Vaudano, Carlo G.
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.862-864
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    • 2018
  • An elective laparoscopic ovariectomy on a healthy dog revealed a cystic structure in the left ovary. The surgical procedure was successful. Histopathological examination showed the presence of a teratoma adjacent to the ovary. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first reported case of an ovarian teratoma removed by laparoscopic ovariectomy in a dog by using a multiport laparoscopic ovariectomy technique.